江苏省南通市2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试卷

2025-2026学年（上）第一部 听力（共两节，满分30分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutaboat B. C.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonGotoa B.Travel C.PlaytheHowdoesthewomanprobablyfeel B. C.WherearetheAt B.At C.AtaswimmingWhenwillthewomanprintofftheAfterfillingouta B.Afterattendinga C.Afterpostingsome第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分5A、B、Ｃ三个选项中每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7WhatisthewomanprobablyReadingamagazine. B.Cleaningthehouse. C.Writinganarticle.7Whatisthemangoingtodonext?Paya B.Heatupsome C.Turndownthe听第7段材料，回答第8、9WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheFamily B.Co- C.WhatdoesSteve’smotherA B.Some C.Atrain听第8段材料，回答第10至12WhatdidthemanleaveatthetrainHisrunning B.Hiscar C.HisWhoreturnedtheman’slostAhomeless B.A C.AWhatmightthemandoHelppeoplein B.Buysomerunning C.Makefoodforthe听第9段材料，回答第13至16WhatistheconversationmainlyAvaluable B.Afinaljob C.AhighstandardofWhatqualitydoesthewomanhopeforina B. C.HowdoesthewomanwanttoByshowingthe B.Bygettingperfect C.BysettingagoodWhatdoesthewomanbelievepeoplerespondHard B.Equal C.Management听第10段材料，回答第17至20Whoisthespeakertalking B. C.WhyisthespeakersharingtheToraise B.Tosellhis C.ToencourageWhatisthehardestfortheABeing B.Working C.LearningWhatwillthespeakerworkonAmedical B.Avideoshooting C.Anonlinebanking第二部 阅读（共两节，满分50分第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分VolunteeringinWildlifeBecomingavolunteer,hereinWildlifeAid,isrewardingasitisveryimportanttoourwork.Withoutourvolunteers,wewouldnotbeabletooperate.Youmightbeacceptingpatientsintoourcenteratthegate,feedingrecoveringanimalsandcleaningthewoundordirt,andthereislotsofcleaning!Bathingtheseanimalsregularly,usuallyweekly.Whereveryoucanhelp,youwillbecaringforwildlifeandgivingourpatientsasecondchance.·Ifyou’re16orover,careaboutBritishwildlifeandwanttomakearealdifference,thenwe’dlovetohavejoinourteam.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethewrittenagreementoftheir·Wehavevolunteersofdifferentbackgrounds.Manyofourvolunteeringjobsneednoworkexperience,butvolunteersundertheageof20mustreceivetrainingbeforework.·Yourhelpinghandwillberequiredfrom09:00to16:00onMonday,Wednesday,Friday,and·Workexperienceplacementsareavailabletothoseaged22yearsorJob Makinganimals’ExaminingtheGivinganimalsaAnapplicationformmustbecompleted.Allapplicationswillbereviewedequally.Howeverwealwaysputtheneedsofourpatientsfirst.Therefore,ifyoudonotdisclosesomethingonyourapplicationthatmaylateraffectyourabilitytocareforourpatients,thenwereservetherighttoputyourvolunteeringroletoendimmediately.WhatcanavolunteerdoinWildlifeSearchforinjured B.WashanimalsonceaC.Givelecturesabout D.Bringanimalshome-madeWhatisthelowestagelimitforjoiningWildlifeA. B. C. D.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtocheckanimals’physicalA.On B.On C.On D.On【答案】1. 2. 3.CraigFosterisanaward-winningfilmmaker.Hehasspentmuchofhislifemakingdocumentary纪录片filmsaboutnature.In2021,hefeltextremelytiredafterworkingsohard.Hedecideditwouldhelpifhespenttimeconnectingwithnatureinawildenvironment.ItwasfortunatethathishomeonthesouthwesttipofthecontinentwasrightnextdoortotheSouthAtlanticOcean.Craig,astrongswimmer,devotedhimselftogoingdivingeverysingledayforthenexttenJustmetresfromtheshorelineliestheGreatAfricanSeaForest.Inthisgiantforestlivethousandsofdifferentecosystems生态系统Manyhaveneverbeenstudiedbeforeandlittleisknownaboutthem.Astimepassed,Craigbegantorealizethatspeciesthathadneverbeendiscoveredwerelivingrightbeneathhisflippered(穿着脚蹼的)Craigkepttohisdevotionforyears.Oneday,hespottedsomethingunusualontheseabed.Heswamclosertotakealook.Itappearedtobeastonecoveredindifferentkindsofshells.Asheapproached,thestonemovedsuddenly.Theshellsfellfromit,revealingafemaleoctopus(章鱼)thatshotoffintothedistance.Theoctopushadbeenhidingfromsomething.Eventhoughthemeetingonlylastedseconds,theoctopustookoverCraig’slifefornext12Eachmorning,hewoulddiveintothesameplaceandsearchfortheoctopus.Overtime,theoctopusbegantoloseanyfearofthishuman.Hertentacles触须wouldreachouttoCraigasifshewerewelcominghimtoherhome.Theresultofthisyear-longrelationshipwasthedocumentaryMyOctopusTeacher.The85-minuteprogramisapuredelightasyouwatchtherelationshipbetweentheunlikelypairdevelop.Ifyouenjoynatureprogramsorarecuriousaboutwhatitisliketofreediveinawildenvironment,wecannotsuggestMyOctopusTeacherhighlyenough.Itwilltakeyourbreathaway.WhatmadeCraigdecidetogofreedivingeveryHisdesiretomakeanew B.HishobbyofdiscoveringC.Hisgreatinterestin D.HistirednessfromsomuchWhatdoweknowabouttheGreatAfricanSeaForestfromparagraphItisfaroffthecoastof B.ItishometodifferentC.Itisatthebottomofdeep D.ItisattractivetodivingWhatdoparagraphs3and4focusHowCraigandtheoctopusbecameHowthefemaleoctopusescapedfromHowtheoctopusfeltthepresenceofHowtheoctopuswelcomedCraigtoherWhatdoestheauthorwanttostressintheMakingfilmsisagoodwaytoreduceAnoctopuscouldbecomeahumanMyOctopusTeacherisagoodHumansshouldlivewithnature【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.Lovethemorhatethem,filters滤镜havebecomeageneralfeatureofmodernsocialmediacontent.Theirgoalistomakepeoplelookdifferentfromtheirreal-lifeappearance—oftensoattractivelyitappears.Theycanbefun,easytouseandextremelyconvincing,buttheyalsoleavepeopleworriedtheywillmakeitharderforviewersdeterminewhat’srealonlineandwilldevelopunrealisticbeautystandards,particularlyamongteenageNow,anewFrenchlawforcesinfluencerstoinformtheiraudiencewhentheyapplyfilterstophotosandvideos.“Thisisahugestepintherightdirectionforhowfiltersareusedonline,”FrenchlawmakerArthurDelaporte,whohelpedintroducethelaw,saidinaninterview.ThelawnotonlyappliestoinfluencersinFrance,butalsotoinfluencersabroadseekingtoreachaFrenchaudience.Underthelaw,photosandvideosthathavebeenmodified修图byimageprocessingsoftwareneedtobepublishedwiththelabel标签“editedimage”.Thelaw-breakerscanresultinuptosixmonthsofimprisonment监禁)andafineof$300,000.GaellePrudencio,aFrenchinfluencerwhopromotesbodypositivity,saidthatsheisinfavorofthelaw.“Itseemsthatwebarelyseeanunmodifiedphotoonline,”shesaid.Shebelievesthattoomanyheavilymodifiedimagesonsocialmediacanharmyoungpeoplewhohavenotyetformedtheirownidentities.“Teenagersespeciallycanlosesightofrealityandfindthemselvesmakinganappointmentwithasurgeontoperformthisorthatplasticsurgery形手术),”sheFranceisnotthefirstcountrytoseektolegislate(立法)onhowinfluencersusefilters.In2021,lawmakersinNorwaypassedalawforcinginfluencersandadvertiserstolabeltheirmodifiedphotos.Lastyear,areportfromBritain’slowerhouseofParliamenturgedthegovernmenttointroducelegislationthatensurescommercialarelabeledwithalogowhereanypartofthebodyhasbeenWhatisoneoffunctionsofusingfiltersonsocialMakingusersappear B.CreatingnewbeautyC.Offeringafunwaytomake D.AddingattractivenesstoWhatdoesanewFrenchlawsayaboutusingItstopsinfluencersfromusing B.ThemodifiedphotosshouldbeC.ItisonlyaimedatnativeFrench D.ThosebreakingitwillbegivenaWhatcanwelearnfromGallePrudencio’sTeenagersneedplasticsurgeries B.ThelawisharmfultoherpositiveC.Socialmediaisfullofunmodified D.StudentsmayfollowunrealbeautyWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefortheInfluencersshouldmakecleartheuseofPeopleshouldlearnhowtomodifytheirFiltersandimage-modifyingappsareeasytoPlasticsurgeriesdogreatharmtoteenagers’【答案】8. 9. 10. 11.Thereareabout187,000milesofwaterpipesinEngland.However,aroundninetymilliontonsofwaterarelostthroughleaks渗漏ofthesepipesdaily.Whenthereisanundergroundleak,therepairteamhavetotrytheirbesttoavoidthesewerpipes,gassuppliesandelectricitycables电缆线tolocateit.“Halfoftheleaksarenotvisiblesofoundthemoutthroughmonitoringthewaterflowinournetwork,”saidColinfromawatersupplycompanyintheUnitedKingdom.“We’vecoveredthebiggestleaksthatpeoplesee.It’sthesmaller,hiddenleaksthatweneedtoFortunately,akindofrobotiswellonitswaytohelpingdealwiththesituation.Anewgenerationofundergroundroboticpipepatrollers(巡视者)isbeingtestedattheUniversityofSheffield.Pipebotsaresmall,intelligentandmobilerobotswithcamerasforeyes.Theyarebeingdevelopedtocheckandfindweaknessesbeforetheydevelopintoleaks.ProfessorKirillexplained:“Theymovealongthepipe,takingpicturesandlisteningtothepipethroughamicrophone.They’remeanttomakedecisionsaboutwhetherthepipeislikelytodevelopafaultornot.”AIexpertProfessorNettaCohensaysthebiggestchallengeforpipebotsiscommunication.“Underground,there’snoGPS.Sotheywillcommunicatewitheachotheratshortdistances,usingWi-Fi.”Thus,sheandherteamaredevelopingasystemwherealarger“mother”robotcarriesagroupofsmallrobots“Theywilllettheselittleguysgointosmallerpipesandcollectthemwhenthey’redone,”explainedProfessorCohen.“Wewillneedawholesocietyoftheserobotstoworkinallofthepipes.”Theresearchteamhopesthefirstpipebotswillbeappliedtothewaternetworkwithinfiveyears.Untilthen,eachtimethereisaleak,thewatercompanieswillhavetodigaroundthemaze(迷宫)ofsewerpipes,gassuppliesandcablestofixit.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“visible”inparagraph1probablyA. B. C. D.WhatarepipebotsdesignedtoTospottheleaking B.TorepairtheleakingCTofindthepotential D.TodecideonthepipeHowdotheresearchersmakepipebotsworkmoreBydevelopingtheircommunicationByhavingateamofpipebotsworkBydirectingamotherrobottoworkByusingWi-Fitoconnectthelong-distanceWhat’stheresearchteam’sattitudetowardstheA. B. C. D.【答案】12. 13. 14. 15.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分Themostimportantrelationshiptoachildistheonetheydevelopwiththeirparent.Childrenlearnabouttheworldaroundthemthroughapositiveparent-childrelationship. Thereisnosecrethandbooktogetrelationshipright.However,ifyouusepositive-parentingtechniques,therelationshipbetweenyouandyourchildwillimprove.Humantouchandloveareneededateverystageofourlivesfortheirwell-beingandhealthyemotionaldevelopment.Itisimportantthatyourchildshouldreceivegentle,lovingtouchfromyouseveraltimesthroughouttheday.17Greetthemwithwarmexpressions,giveeyecontact,smile,andencouragehonestbehavior. Recognizeyourchild’sfeelings,showthemyouunderstand,andmakesurethatyouaretherehelpwithwhatevertheyneed.Trytoseethingsfromyourchild’spointofview.Bylisteningandputtingyouinyourchild’sshoes,youwillbegintodeveloprespectforeachother.Playissoimportanttoachild’sdevelopment.Itisthetoolthroughwhichchildrendeveloplanguageskills,expressemotions,fostercreativity,andlearnaboutsocialskills.Additionally,itisafunwayforyoutostrengthenyourrelationshipwithyourchild.Itdoesnotmatterwhatyouplay.19Settingasidejust10minutesadaytotalktoyourchildcanmakeabigdifferenceinformingcommunication Yourchildneedstoknowthattheyarealwaysinthefirstplaceinyourthoughsmartphones,computers,TVandsooncantakeawayyourConnectionstartswithThekeyistojustenjoyeachother’sLetyourchildrenknowyoulovethemYouneedtomakesomerulestogetherwithyourTreateverytouchasanopportunitytoconnectwithyourPutawayyourdigitalproducts,andspendtimeexchangingItisalsothebasisonwhichtheywillbuildtheirfuture【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第三部 语言运用（共三节，满分40分第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳AyoungwomannamedMayahadmanybigdreams.Shewantedtobecomeasuccessful ,butoftenfelt anddoubtedherabilities.Shehadfacedmany alongtheway,andshebegantowonderifshewouldachieveherOneday,Mayacameacrossanold,dusty whilecleaningouthercloset.Itbelongedtohergrandmother,whohadpassedawayseveralyearsago.Mayahadalways toughness.ShedecidedtoreadittolearnmoreaboutherAssheturnedthepages,MayadiscoveredthathergrandmothergrewupduringtheGreatDepression fromcoldandhunger.Despitethesedifficulties,hergrandmotherremained andfinallyachievedherMayawas byhergrandmother’sstoryandrealizedthatchallengesandfailureswerenotsignsof butwerechancestolearnandgrow.Shestartedtoviewthemasapartofher towardsMayaalsostartedtomakefriendswiththepeoplewho her.Shejoinedwritinggroupsandattended whereshecouldconnectwithotherwriters.Shelearnedfromtheirexperiencesandfound inknowingthatshewasnotaloneinherMayaoftenrecalledhergrandmother’sstoryanduseditasa ofkeepinggoing.Shortly,Mayareceivedanemailfromalocalpublisherwhoreadhermanuscript(手稿)andplannedameetingtodiscussthebookfurther.Mayacouldn’tbelievethatherhardworkfinally 21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.backedB.showedC.hungD.paid【答案】21.22.23. 24.25. 26.27.28. 29. 30.31. 32.33.34. 35.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分1Mymother,Fay,developedmyinterestinfilmingandhelpeditgrow.Hereffortstostayconnectedwithmylifekeptheryoungandenergetic shepassedaway.Shepassedthis (admire)fortheartstome,hersecondchild,whodid (poor)atschool.FromearlyvisitstoculturaleventsinMontreal BroadwaytripsinNewYork,shebroughtmetoaworld enrichedmylifeandgavemeconfidence,protectingmefromacademic(学业的)pressures(压力).Heruniquewaytoparentnotonly (keep)usclosebutalsopaved(铺平)thewayformyfilmmakingjourney.Whilethisfilmmakingworldmightseemstrange,shehelpedmovetheequipment,checkedmycontracts(合同), evenjoinedmeonshoots.Children (be)undersomuchpressuretofindtheirpathandmanyparentswantthemtohavetheeducationorlifethatwasn’teasilyachievedby (they).Butmymotherunderstoodmylifewasnotabouther.Mymothergrewupwithold-fashioned (value),andyetsheabandoned(放弃)allofthemtoclosethegeneration【答案】36.37.38. 39.40.41. 42.43. 44.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上Friendsshouldbe (chooseandrelationshipscarefullydeveloped.所给词的适当形式填空【答案】Friendscanhelpus wantduringlifeand,perhaps,evenafterdeath.(用适当的词填空【答案】Sincethen,aclosefriendship (grow)betweenus.所给词的适当形式填空【答案】hasSheknowsshe’sinthewrongandwantstoapologize,ormaybeshehasasimple (explain)forherbehaviour.(所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】WhenIcalledher,shesaidshemightnotbeabletomake tothecinema.（用适当的词填空【答案】Itwasusedforsuddenemergencies,suchasthetime Christinebrokeherarmandhadtobetakentoadoctor.(用适当的词填空)【答案】Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightor (leavefarbehind.(所给词的适当形式填空【答案】Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,trytounderstandthesituation theirpointofview.用适当的词【答案】Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachild expectyoutoactlikeanadult.用适当【答案】