新版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案(1)解析

新版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。

IamRose.IamastudentinDongfangSchool.Ilikereadingbooks.SoIoftengotothebookstoreonSunday.Usually,Igobysubway.SometimesIgobybus.Iknowthetrafficlightsverywell.Theyarethesameineverycountry.Redmeansstopandwait.Yellowmeansslowdownandstop.Greenlightmeansgo.Weshouldrememberthetrafficrules.（1）IoftengotothebookstoreonSaturday.（2）Iusuallygotothebookstorebysubway.（3）Trafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.（4）Redmeansslowdownandstop.（5）Weshouldnotrememberthetrafficrules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。她认为人们应该记住交通规则。（1）根据所给的短文，Ilikereadingbooks.SoIoftengotothebookstoreonSunday.我喜欢看书。所以我经常在星期日去书店。可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。（2）根据所给的短文，Usually,Igobysubway.SometimesIgobybus.我通常乘地铁去。有时我坐公共汽车去。可知罗丝通常乘地铁去，故答案为正确。（3）根据所给的短文，Iknowthetrafficlightsverywell.Theyarethesameineverycountry.我很熟悉交通灯。他们在每个国家都是一样的。可知每个国家交通灯是一样的，但是交通规则是不同的，故答案为正确。（4）根据所给的短文，Redmeansstopandwait.红色意味着停下来等待。可知红灯是停下来等待不是放慢速度停下了，故答案为错误。（5）根据所给的短文，Weshouldrememberthetrafficrules.我们应该记住交通规则。可知我们应该记住交通规则，故答案为错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，先通读短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子是否与短文相符。2．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误。NoticeBoardFootballClub

Doyoulikeplayingsports?Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Cometoourfootballclub.Seeyouontheplayground.

Dale@Hiking!Hiking!

Whatdoyoudoontheweekends?IShallwegohiking?Ineedapartner.

CallEric:3522987Shallwesing?

What'syourhobby?Doyoulikesinging?Joinoursingingclub.

Tom@Let'scooktogether!

ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9a.m.Doyoulikecooking?Doyoulikedeliciousfood?Wecanshare.

CallCindy:2353267（1）Daleisinthefootballclub.（2）Ericneedsapartnertogohikingtogether.（3）Tomlikesplayingfootball.（4）ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9a.m..（5）Cindy'sphonenumberis3523267.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍几个布告牌（足球俱乐部、徒步旅行、唱歌和烹饪）。（1）细节理解，根据FootballClub和Dale@得知Dale在足球俱乐部，故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解，根据Ineedapartner.

CallEric:3522987得知Eric需要一个伙伴去徒步旅行，故答案为：正确。（3）细节理解，根据Joinoursingingclub.

Tom@得知汤姆喜欢唱歌肉，故答案为：错误。（4）细节理解，根据

ThereisacookclassonSaturdaysat9a.m.

得知周六上午9点有一个烹饪班，故答案为：正确。（5）细节理解，根据

CallCindy:2353267得知他的电话号码，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。3．阅读理解阅读短文并判断正误。

TodayisTree-PlantingDay.Igototheparkwithmyparents.Ataboutteno'clockwestarttoplanttrees.Weneedn'ttodigholesbecausethepeopleintheparkdugthembefore.Wejustputtheyoungtreesintotheholes.Myfatherfillstheholeswithme.Mymothercarrieswaterfortheyoungtrees.Wearesotiredwhenwefinishthework.Allofushopethetreeswillgrowwell.IhopeIcanplanttreesnextyear.（1）TodayisTree-PlantingDay.（2）Ataboutnineo'clockwebegintowork（3）Firstwedigholes.（4）Mymotherfillstheholeswithme.Myfathercarrieswaterfortheyoungtrees.（5）Allofusareverytiredandhappy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍植树节这天“我”干的事情。（1）细节理解，根据TodayisTree-PlantingDay.得知今天是植树节，故答案为：正确。（2）细节理解，根据Ataboutteno'clockwestarttoplanttrees.得知大约10点钟我们开始种树，故答案为：错误。（3）细节理解，根据Weneedn'ttodigholesbecausethepeopleintheparkdugthembefore.得知我们不需要挖洞因为以前人们已经挖好了，故答案为：错误。（4）细节理解，根据Myfatherfillstheholeswithme.Mymothercarrieswaterfortheyoungtrees.得知我父亲填坑，母亲浇水，故答案为：错误。（5）细节理解，根据Wearesotiredwhenwefinishthework.和IhopeIcanplanttreesnextyear.得知我们累并快乐着，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查对文章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。4．阅读理解阅读短文并选择正确答案。

SpringFestivalisourChinesepeople'sfestival.Therearetwelvenames.Wecallittheyearofsheep,theyearofdog…andtheyearofmonkey.Beforethedayofthefestival,peopleareverybusy(忙于)shoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Itisthemiddleofthenight.WehavesomedumplingsandwatchmanygoodTVprograms(节目).OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,peopleweartheirnewclothestogototheirfriends'houses.Theysay“HappySpringFestival”toeachother.Childrenwillgetsomemoneyfromtheirparentsorotherpeople.Sopeopleespecially(特别)childrenlikeSpringFestivalverymuch.（1）HowmanydifferentnamesforChineseyears?A.

12

B.

6

C.

4（2）WhenistheEveinChineseyears?

Theevening_______.A.

ofnationalDay.

B.

beforeSpringFestival.

C.

afterChildren'sDay.（3）WhatdopeopledobeforeSpringFestival?They______withtheirfriends.A.

singanddance

B.

playgames

C.

goshoppingandcleantheirhouses（4）What'sthefavouritefoodforChinesepeopleontheEve?A.

Ricedumplings

B.

Fish

C.

Dumplings（5）Sopeopleespecially(特别)_________likeSpringFestivalverymuch.A.

children

B.

oldmen

C.

oldwomen【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍中国的春节。（1）细节阅读，根据Therearetwelvenames.得知有12个名字，故选A。（2）细节阅读，根据OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.得知除夕是春节前的那个晚上。故选B。（3）细节阅读，根据Beforethedayofthefestival,peopleareverybusy(忙于)shoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.得知春节之前，人们忙着购物和打扫房间，故选C。（4）细节阅读，根据WehavesomedumplingsandwatchmanygoodTVprograms(节目)得知除夕夜中国人最喜欢水饺，故选C。（5）细节阅读，根据Sopeopleespecially(特别)childrenlikeSpringFestivalverymuch.得知特别是孩子们喜欢春节，故选A。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。5．阅读理解阅读对话，判断正误。（Sarahisaskingapolicemanforhelp）Sarah:Excuseme.WhereistheZhongbaiSupermarket,please?Policeman:It'snexttothehospitaloverthere.Sarah:Isitfarfromhere?Policeman:No.Sarah:HowcanIgetthere?Policeman:Youcanwalkthere.Sarah:Thankyou.Policeman:You'rewelcome.（1）Thepostofficeisnexttothesupermarket.（2）Thesupermarket