安徽省合肥市八中教育集团铭传高级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

……装……订……线……内……不……要……答…题…………装……订……线……内……不……要……答…题……第第=page6*2-111页，共13页第=page6*212页，共13页绝密★启用前安徽省合肥市八中教育集团铭传高级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（练习时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．本练习分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，请同学务必将自己的姓名、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本练习上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本练习上无效。4．练习结束后，将本练习和答题卡一并交回。5．练习范围：八上外研版U1-U3第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读2遍。HowdoesTommygotoschoolnow?A. B. C.2.Whatdoestheboylikedoinginhisfreetime?A. B C.3.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutbungeejumping?A.Excited.B.Stressed. C.Glad.4.Whobuiltthehighwallinthenews?A.Afarmer. B.Astudent. C.Ateacher.5.Wheredoesthestoryprobablyhappen?A.Inamuseum. B.Inalibrary. C.Inacoffeeshop.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读2遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。Whoansweredthephone?A.Linda’ssister.B.Linda’smother. C.Linda’sdeskmate.7.Whenistheboy’sbirthdayparty?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnWednesday.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8．HowdoesEmiliafeel?A．Sheisexcited. B．Sheisunhappy.C．Sheisbored.9．WhatdidSaradotoEmilia’s?A.ShedamagedEmilia’sprinter.B.ShelentEmilia’sprintertoothers.C.ShetookEmilia’sprinteraway.10．WhatwillEmiliadowithSaraatschool?A．Shewillsendamessagetoher.B．Shewillusetheprinterwithher.C．Shewilltalkwithheratschool.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。WhatdoesKelly’shairlooklikenow？It'sshort. B.It'slong. C.It'sstraight.12.WhywasKellyafraidoftheseainthepast?A.Becausetheseawasdirty.B.Becausethereweremanydangerousanimalsinit.C.Becauseshecouldn'tswim.13.WhatkindofbooksdoesKellyliketoreadnow?A.Englishbooks. B.Storybooks. C.Picturebooks.14.WhatdoesKellyhavetodonowafterschool?A.Playfootball. B.Dohomework. C.Readbooks.15.Whatsubjectdidn'tKellyusetolike?A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.Science.IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AgreatinventionWheninventedit?In1886.Whoinventedit?An16.________womanandshegavelotsofdinnerparties.Whydidthewomaninventit?Becausesheoften17.________lotsofplatesandcups.Whatdidsheuseittodo?To18.________platesandcupssafely.Whoboughtitfirst?The19.________andlargerestaurantsboughtitatfirst.Whendiditbecame20.______?Inthe1950s.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.Differentkindsofinterestingmovieswillbeonincinemasduringthefestivalto____theneedsofpeopleofallages.A.understandB.satisfyC.compareD.develop22.____haveyoulivedinthatsmalltown?Foraboutfiveyears.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar23.Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell____100thingspoorly?becauseofB.aswellasC.asaresultD.insteadof24.Theelephantwastoobig.Itwashardforpeople____it.tolendB.toweighC.tofixD.tomakeIamreallylostinShanghaiduringthetripthistime!Yeah.Thecity____alotsinceyouleftfiveyearsago.changedB.ischangingC.haschangedD.willchangeRobertkeptpractisingforthematch______itgotdarkoutside.A.if B.althoughC.howeverD.because27.People______believethatthechildrenwhodaretoquestionaremorepossiblytobescientists.A.widelyB.suddenlyC.differentlyD.madly28.Everystudentshould_____asportingactivityforahealthylife.Ofcourse.Ican’tagreemore.A.puton B.takeoffC.turndown D.takeup29.Ifyougooutonsuchacoldday,thereisa______ofcatchingacold.OK.Iwillchoosetostayinsidetheroom.riskB.meaningC.positionD.choiceI’msorry.Idroppedyourcuponthedesk.____.I’llbuyanewone.I’mnotsureB.IttakestimeC.It’shardtosayD.It’snotabigdealVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AOnceuponatime,therelivedastrangebird.Thebirdhadtwoheadsbut31onestomach.Oneday,oneoftheheadssawafruitonatree.Hepickeditandbegan32thefruit.Thefruittastedverynice.Hesaid,“Itisoneofthemost33fruitsIhaveevereaten.”Theotherheadwantedto34thefruit,too.Butthefirstheadlaughedand35tosharethefruitwiththeotherhead.Laterthatday,thesecondheadfoundanothertree.Thetreehadpoisonous【有毒的】fruits.Hepickedapoisonous36andtoldthefirsthead,“Iwilleatit.”Thefirsthead37thathewoulddieifthesecondonedidso.Thefearofdeathcausedhimtoshoutloudly,“Pleasedon’teatthepoisonousfruit.Ifyoueatit,38ofuswilllive.”Thetwoheadsrealizedthattheyhadjustone39.Iftheydon’twanttodie,theymustlearntogetonwellwitheachother.Theymustlearnto40eachother.31．A.simply B.usually C.mostly D.never32．A.eating B.collecting C.considering D.beating33．A.difficult B.beautiful C.powerful D.delicious34．A.achieve B.hold C.blow D.taste35．A.decided B.refused C.hurried D.agreed36．A.flower B.leaf C.fruit D.tree37．A.compared B.feared C.expressed D.cared38．A.all B.both C.neither D.none39．A.head B.stomach C.mouth D.neck40．A.lookafter B.findout C.tryout D.sharewithBThere’salwaysaspecialplaceineverybody’sheart.Forme,theplaceismy41.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill42inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing43there.Insummer,Ilikedto44dew【露珠】onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasdifficultandittookmeseveraldaystogetabottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmygoodfriends.Itlookslikethatwedidn’thave45thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset【日落】.Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassonicethatIstill46itinmymindnow.Inwinter,it’ssocoldthatusuallytherewas47ontheground.MyfriendsandIfeltexcitedaboutthesnowydays48wecouldhavesnowballfightsandgoskating.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas49alot.Manynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow50canstaythesameallthetime,buttotellthetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.41．A.hometown B.country C.city D.school42．A.hide B.happen C.appear D.invite43．A.daytime B.holiday C.weekend D.childhood44．A.drop B.collect C.raise D.build45．A.sad B.cool C.relaxing D.happy46．A.cover B.remember C.notice D.pass47.A.iceB.airC.fireD.grass48．A.unless B.though C.because D.until49．A.served B.shared C.lost D.changed50．A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Lucy:Whatareyoureading,Tony?Tony:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.Lucy:51.____Tony:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.Lucy:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Tony:52.____Lucy:Isthestoryinteresting?Tony:Sure.53.____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.Lucy:54.____Tony:Ofcourse!IwillbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.Lucy:Great.55.____Tony:Itwon’ttakelong.A．A．CanIhavealookatit?F．Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.B．Ienjoyitsomuch.G．He’ssmartenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.C．What’sthebookabout?D．What’syourfavoritebook?E．Ican’twaittoreadthebook.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARosieIam17yearsold.Ihavea16-year-oldsisterandhernameisLucy.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.IlovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedicalschoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandvolunteer【当志愿者】inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.LaurentWhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m20.Itwillbe2yearsfromnow.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussia,buttheschooldoesn’tteachthemnow.However,theteacherssayourschoolwillstartanotherfoursubjectsnextyear!LanceIam15yearsold.I’mnotsurewhatjobIwanttodowhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.I’mgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversity【大学】tostudylanguages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.WhywillRosiegotoAfrica?TomeetsomegoodfriendsTobuildaschoolTolearnlanguagesD.TodovolunteerworkinhospitalsWhatwillLaurent’sschooldonextyear?StartmoresubjectsHavefournewteachersTeachstudentsChineseD.HaveatriptoothercountriesWhatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Lanceissuretobeawriterinthefuture.LaurentcomesfromasmallvillageinEnglandRosieisakind-heartedandbravegirlandshelovestohelpothers.LanceandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguagesBInEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”Butthismightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the“goodthings”--thefriendshipsamongthemdon’treallyend.Friendsisoneofthemostfamoussitcoms【情景喜剧】inAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove,victoryandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent,buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears,manypeoplewantedtoseethesixmeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueseveralyearsago.AnewspecialFriends:TheReunioncameouton27May,2021.Forsure,watchingFriendswillhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid,“Backinthe1990s,therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother.”Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,don’tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethereforyourfriends.Whatdoes“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.”meaninChineseinParagraph1?天下没有不散的筵席。B.否极泰来。C.好事多磨。D.众人拾柴火焰高。60.Whendidthesixfriendsmeetonthescreenagain?A．In1994.B．In2004.C.In2021. D.In2023.61.Whatcanyouinfer【推断】fromthepassage?A.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.B.Youcan’tmakefriendswiththesepeoplewhentheyaredifferentfromyou.C.Youcanonlymakefriendswithpeoplewhentheyarelikeyou.D.Tobuildtruefriendships,youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethereforyourfriends.62.WhatcanwelearnfromFriends?A.HowtolearnEnglishwell.B.Howtomakefriends.C.Howtobuildtruegoodfriendships.D.Howtostudywithfriends.CScrapbooking【剪贴】isahobby.Itwaspopularformorethan500years.Peoplecalleditafriendshipbook.Theystuckpictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywantedtoremember.Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,liketheworld’smostawkward【笨拙的】ideasorpicturesoftheworld’sugliestdogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather.It’seasytogetstarted.First,youshoulddecidewhatyouwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youwillneedabookwithbackgroundpaper,scissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories.Youneedthegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.Youcanbebusyandcollectmanythingsoryoucanbelazyandcollectfewthings.It’llbelotsoffuntomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?ApoemB.AschoolmagazineC.AguidebookD.Astorybook 64．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thescrapbookisalsonamedafriendshipbook.B.Scrapbookingwaspopularforlessthanonecentury.C.Thefirststeptomakeascrapbookistofindthescissors. D.Youwillbebusyallthetimecollectingthingswhenyoumakeyourscrapbook.65.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtomakeaScrapbook.B.IntroductiontoScrapbooking.C.WhatisaScrapbook.D.ThehistoryofScrapbooking.DDongHuigothisnewjobasanonlinesalesman【销售】atEastBuyin2022.Beforethat,hewasanEnglishteacher.“WhenIfirststartedtosellproductsonlineasalivestreaminghost【直播主播】，therewereonlyfiveviewers,includingmyparentsandtheparentsofanotherhost.Atthattime,Ifeltquitedown.Thosewerethedarkesthours.”saidDong.However,hehasgotover20,000,000fansnow.WhydoesDongHuibecomepopularsuddenly?Peopleareaware【意识到的】thatDongissuchaspecialsalesman.Oneday,whenhesoldsteaks【牛排】online,henotonlyintroducedtheminbothChineseandEnglish,butalsotaughthowtoordersteakinEnglishatarestaurant.What’smore,theviewerswerealsointerestedinhisideasondifferentworkslikeWilliamShakespeare’spoems.Somesaidthattheyneverexpectedtolearnsomethingwhilebuyingthings.Someevensaidtheydidn’tknowwhethertheyshouldbuythingsortakenotes.“IknowalotbecauseIreadalot.Booksgivemeenergy,confidenceandideas,whichmakemymindandliferich.Itakepleasureinreading.Ithasshapedmeinagreatway,”DongtoldthereporterofCGTNwhenbeinginterviewed.WhenwerethedarkesthoursforDongHui?WhenhetaughtstudentsEnglish.WhenhegotanewjobatEastBuy.Whenhesoldproductsinhislivestreamingshows.D.Whenhesawonlyfiveviewersinhisearlylivestreamingshows..Whydoesthewritertalkaboutsellingsteaks?ToexplainDongHuiissuchaspecialteacher.TointroduceDongHui'sunusualwayofsellingproducts.ToexplainWhyDongshareshisideasondifferentworks..ToshowWhatDongHuihastaughtinthelivestreamingshows.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph5referto?Reading.B.TeachingEnglish.C.Hostingthelivestream.D.Sellingproductsonline.Whatcanyouinfer【推断】fromthetext?BooksmadegreatsensetoDong.B.It’seasytobeapopularlivestreaminghost.C.SomeviewersofDongareEnglishteachers.D.Dongoncewantedtogiveuphisjobasanonline.EBodyimageanxiety【形象焦虑】iscommonamongteenagers.Forexample,ZhanHang,auniversitystudentfromBeijingsaid,“Almostallthegirlsinmyclasswithsingle-foldeyelids【单眼皮】havehaddonedoubleeyelidoperations.”Shealsohaddoneitthisyearbecausemostpeoplebelievebiggereyeslooknicer.Doyouknowwhymostoftheteenagerscareabouttheirappearance?First,astheoldsayinggoes,“Everyonehasaheartforbeauty.”It’snaturalforteenagerstolookforbeauty.Besides,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,teenagershavemorechancestochangetheirappearance,suchasdoubleeyelidoperationsandsoon.Then,perfectfacesandbodiesareeverywhereinTVshowsandsocialmedium.Maybethishashurttheirself-confidence.Seeingallthesethingscanmakeanyonebelievethattheyaretoodark,toofat,tooshortortootall.Somostofthemchoosetochangethemselves.Thentheycanbecomemoreconfidentabouttheirappearance.Infact,appearanceisnottheonlyjudgementstandard【判断标准】ofourlivesIt’sclearthatteenagersshouldchangetheirthoughts.Ifso,they’llfindtheirinnerbeautyinsteadofpayingattentiontotheirappearanceallthetime.Afterall,healthandlearningarethemostimportantthingsforstudents.Whatdoesthewritermeanbylistingthesaying“Everyonehasaheartforbeauty.”?Weshouldunderstandtheteenagers’dreamforbeauty.Teenagersshouldlistentoothers’advicewhenlookingforbeauty.Teenagersshouldsearchforbeautyinaproperway.Lookingforbeautybecomesverypopularamongteenagers.Whydomostoftheteenagerscareabouttheirappearance？Becauseeachofthemhasheardtheoldsaying.Becausetheycanaffordtochangetheirappearance.Becausetheyaretoodark,toofat,tooshortortootall.BecausetheyareaffectedbyTVshowsandsocialmedium.72.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤B.①/②③④/⑤C．①/②/③④⑤D.①②/③/④⑤第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题【请注意每小题后面的词数要求】FInaforest,therelivedagrasshopper【蚂蚱】andanantandtheyweregoodfriends.Thegrasshopperwaslazywhiletheantwashard-working.Inspringandsummer,thegrasshoppersatinthesunandsanghappily,buttheantwasbusymakingahouseundertheground.Soon,autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedalotoffoodandtookitintohishouseagainandagain.“Whynotcomeandsingwithme?”askedthegrasshopper.“Itisdifficulttofindanyfoodinwinter,soI’mcollectingfoodforit,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly,myfriend.”laughedthegrasshopper.“We’vegotenoughfoodat