八年级下册英语月考题库带答案和解析

八年级下册英语月考题库带答案和解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）Whatdidthemandoonvacation?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hestayedathome.

C.Hevisitedamuseum.Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.No,shedoesn’texercise.Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Thegirl.

B.Theboy.

C.Theyarethesame.Whydidn’tshegotothemovie?

A.Becauseshewasbusy.

B.Becausethemoviewasn’tgood.

C.Becauseshewastired.Whatisthebestmovietheater?

A.Theonewiththecheapesttickets.

B.Theonewiththebiggestscreen.

C.Theonewiththebestservice.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

（每小题2分，共10分）对话内容：

M:Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight,Lucy?

W:I’dliketo,butIhavetostudyforthetest.

M:Whatkindoftestisit?

W:It’saboutthehistoryoftheInternet.

M:That’sinteresting.Ithinkit’simportanttolearnabouttechnology.

W:Iagree.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Youshouldkeeplearning.WhatdoesLucywanttodo?

A.Studyforatest.

B.Gotothemovies.

C.Keeplearning.Whatisthetestabout?

A.HistoryoftheInternet.

B.Computerscience.

C.Technology.WhatwillLucystudyinthefuture?

A.Art.

B.Computerscience.

C.Music.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutstudyingcomputerscience?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Hethinksit’simportant.

C.Hethinksit’seasy.Whatadvicedoesthemangive?

A.Don’tstudy.

B.Studyhard.

C.Keeplearning.3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，根据听到的内容填空。每空1分，共10分。短文内容：

Mr.

Smithisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Heoftenhelpspeoplewhoaresick.Heisverykind.Heusuallygoestoworkbybus.Helikestoexerciseandheexerciseseveryday.Hewantstobeabetterdoctor,sohetriestostudymoreandimprovehisEnglish.Mr.

Smithisa______.

Heworksina______.

Hehelpspeoplewhoare______.

Heisvery______.

Heusuallygoestoworkby______.

Helikesto______.

He______everyday.

Hewantstobeabetter______.

Hetriestostudymoreandimprovehis______.

Heisa______doctor.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案填空。每小题1分，共15分。He______themountainlastyear.

A.climbed

B.climbs

C.willclimbI______exercisethreetimesaweek.

A.go

B.goes

C.wentSheis______thanherbrother.

A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.themostoutgoingThemovietheaterhas______servicethantheotherones.

A.good

B.better

C.bestDoyouwanttowatcha______show?

A.game

B.game’s

C.gamesWhydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Becausetheycangiveme______.

A.advice

B.advices

C.advicedI’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.I______volunteerwork.

A.like

B.liked

C.willlikeCouldyouplease______theroom?

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleaningWhentherainstormcame,I______myhomework.

A.wasdoing

B.do

C.didHetriedtomovethemountains,buthedidn’tsucceed.Thisstoryisabout______.

A.avolunteer

B.anoldman

C.acomputerscientistI’mgoingtostudy______science.

A.computer

B.computers

C.computer’sShe______tohelpthepoor.

A.willtry

B.tries

C.triedTheInternetisveryimportant.Weshould______it.

A.learn

B.learned

C.learningHe______tohisparentseveryweek.

A.writes

B.wrote

C.willwriteCouldyoupleasegivemesome______?

A.advices

B.advice

C.advising5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。每小题1分，共15分。Billyisaveryoutgoingboy.Healwayshassomethingtosay.Heoftenhelpspeopleatschool.Oneday,hesawaboycryinginthehallway.Billyaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Theboysaidhecouldn’tfindhishomework.Billysaid,“Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou!”He16theboytolookforhishomework.They17thedesk,thechair,andeventhefloor.Finally,theyfounditinthelostandfoundbox.Billysaid,“Youshould18yourthingscarefullynexttime.”Theboythankedhimandsaidhewould.Billysmiledandsaid,“That’s19!”A.told

B.asked

C.invitedA.lookedfor

B.lookedat

C.lookedafterA.put

B.keep

C.takeA.wrong

B.right

C.good三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。每小题2分，共20分。Passage1

Lastsummer,IwentonavacationtoHainan.Itwashot,butIenjoyeditverymuch.Iswaminthesea,playedvolleyball,andatedeliciousfood.MyfriendsandIstayedinahotelnearthebeach.Wehadagreattimeandmadealotofnewfriends.Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Hainan

C.ShanghaiWhatdidthewriterdoonthebeach?

A.Swamandplayedvolleyball.

B.Swamandatefood.

C.Playedvolleyballandmadefriends.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthevacation?

A.Bored.

B.Happy.

C.Tired.Whodidthewriterstaywith?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Hisclassmates.WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainan?

A.Cold.

B.Hot.

C.Rainy.Passage2

Mysisteroftenexercisesthreetimesaweek.Shelikesrunningandswimming.Shesaysexercisingkeepsherhealthy.Idon’texerciseoften.IusuallysitinfrontoftheTV.Mysistertellsme,“Youshouldexercisemore.”Ithinksheisright.Iwanttobehealthier.Howoftendoesthesisterexercise?

A.Onceaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Everyday.Whatdoesthesisterlike?

A.Runningandswimming.

B.SwimmingandwatchingTV.

C.Watchingmoviesandrunning.Whatdoesthesistersayaboutexercising?

A.It’snotimportant.

B.Ithelpsherstayhealthy.

C.It’shardforher.Whatdoesthewriterusuallydo?

A.Exercise.

B.Watchmovies.

C.Swim.Whatdoesthesisteradvisethewritertodo?

A.WatchTV.

B.Exercisemore.

C.Stayathome.7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。每空1分，共10分。Passage:

Asavolunteer,Iwanttohelpothers.Icancleanuptheparks,visitoldpeople,ororganizecharityevents.Volunteeringisgoodforthecommunityandforme.Ithelpsmemeetnewpeopleandlearnnewskills.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingforothers.任务：

1.__________isthemainideaofthepassage.

2.Whatactivitiescanthewriterdoasavolunteer?______,______,and______.

3.Howdoesvolunteeringhelpthewriter?Ithelpshim______and______.

4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutvolunteering?Hethinks______.

5.Whatshouldeveryonedoaccordingtothewriter?Theyshould______.8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读左边的短文，右边是五个问题，请将每个问题与对应的答案匹配。每小题2分，共10分。Left:

Ilikewatchinggameshows.Theyarefunandeducational.Ialsolikenewsprograms,buttheyaresometimesboring.Ithinkthebestwaytorelaxistowatchacomedyshow.Right:

A.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthewriterlike?

B.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutgameshows?

C.WhichTVshowsarethewriternotinterestedin?

D.Whatisthebestwaytorelaxforthewriter?

E.Whydoesthewriterlikegameshows?匹配：

A.gameshows

B.funandeducational

C.newsprograms

D.watchacomedyshow

E.Theyarefunandeducational.四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示，拼写正确的英文单词。每空1分，共5分。比较级：_________(outgoing)

最高级：_________(good)

建议：_________(should)

动词不定式：_________(tohelp)

疾病：_________(matter)10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。每句2分，共10分。你经常做志愿者吗？

我应该多锻炼身体。

他每天学习英语。

我想成为一名计算机科学家。

当他醒来时，外面下着大雨。11、书面表达（10分）

根据提示，写一篇50词左右的英语短文。

提示：Writeaboutyoursummervacation.Whatdidyoudo?Didyouhaveanyinterestingexperiences?Howdoyoufeelaboutitnow?答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.C

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.B解析：

1.第一段对话中提到他去了博物馆，所以选C。

2.第二段对话中提到每周锻炼两次，所以选B。

3.第三段对话中比较了两个人，说男孩更外向，所以选B。

4.第四段对话中提到她太累，所以选A。

5.第五段对话中提到这家电影院服务最好，所以选B。

6.第六段对话中提到医生建议，所以选A。

7.第七段对话中提到他喜欢做志愿者工作，所以选B。

8.第八段对话中提到礼貌请求，所以选B。

9.第九段对话中提到他当时在做作业，所以选A。

10.第十段对话中提到老男人的故事，所以选B。二、基础知识运用答案：

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.B

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.A

15.B解析：

1.一般过去时，用“climbed”。

2.一般现在时，用“go”。

3.比较级，用“moreoutgoing”。

4.最高级，用“better”。

5.电视节目，用“game”。

6.提示用“advice”。

7.动词不定式，用“tohelp”。

8.健康问题，用“matter”。

9.一般将来时，用“willstudy”。

10.建议表达，用“shouldexercise”。

11.一般将来时，用“tostudy”。

12.一般现在时，用“tries”。

13.一般现在时，用“learn”。

14.一般现在时，用“writes”。

15.情态动词，用“should”。三、阅读理解答案：

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.E

11.A

12.B

13.