北师大版八年级上册英语月考考试卷含解析及答案

北师大版八年级上册英语月考考试卷含解析及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选择正确答案回答问题。

对话1：

M:Didyougoonatriplastweek?

W:Yes,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Q:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

选项：

A.Thepark

B.Thebeach

C.Themountain答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，对话中提到“thebeach”，所以答案是B。对话2：

M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?

W:Threetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

选项：

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：根据对话内容，“Threetimesaweek”即每周三次，所以答案是C。对话3：

M:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.

W:Metoo.I’mbetteratmakingfriends.

Q:Whatisthespeakerlike?

选项：

A.Quiet

B.Shy

C.Outgoing答案：C

解析：根据对话内容，“moreoutgoing”表示更外向，所以答案是C。对话4：

W:What’sthebestplacetowatchamovie?

M:Thecinemahasthebestsoundandseats.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthecinema?

选项：

A.It’sthebest

B.It’stheworst

C.It’sokay答案：A

解析：根据对话，“bestsoundandseats”说明他认为电影院是最好的，所以答案是A。对话5：

M:I’mgoingtobeateacher.

W:That’sgreat!

Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

选项：

A.Beadoctor

B.Beateacher

C.Beasinger答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，“goingtobeateacher”表示未来打算成为老师，所以答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段对话，回答问题。对话中包含多个信息点，每题有两个选项，选择正确答案。对话内容：

W:Didyougoonavacationlastsummer?

M:Yes,IwenttoGuangzhouwithmyfamily.

W:Howdidyougothere?

M:Bytrain.

W:Whatdidyoudothere?

M:Wevisitedthezooandthemuseum.Ifoundthezooveryinteresting.

W:Whataboutyoursister?

M:Shelikedthemuseummore.Shethinksit’smoreeducational.

W:Didyouhaveanyproblems?

M:Notreally.Theweatherwasgood.Weenjoyedourtripverymuch.问题1：Wheredidthemangoonvacationlastsummer?

选项：

A.Guangzhou

B.Beijing

C.Shanghai答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“Guangzhou”，因此答案是A。问题2：Howdidtheygetthere?

选项：

A.Bybus

B.Bytrain

C.Byplane答案：B

解析：对话中说他们“bytrain”到达，所以答案是B。问题3：Whatdidthemanthinkofthezoo?

选项：

A.Boring

B.Interesting

C.Unusual答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thezoowasveryinteresting”，因此答案是B。问题4：Whichplacedidthesisterlikemore?

选项：

A.Thezoo

B.Themuseum

C.Thepark答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“shelikedthemuseummore”，所以答案是B。问题5：Didtheyhaveanyproblemsduringthetrip?

选项：

A.Yes

B.No

C.Maybe答案：B

解析：对话中说“notreally”，表示没有问题，因此答案是B。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据所听内容，填写所缺单词。短文内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonavacationwithmyfamily.WetraveledtoHangzhou.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadneverbeentherebefore.Westayedinahotelandatedeliciousfood.MybrotherwantedtovisittheWestLake,sowewentthereeveryday.Ifoundtheplaceverybeautiful.WealsosawsometraditionalChineseshows.Itwasafunandrelaxingtrip.Ihopetovisititagainoneday.填空题：

1.Iwentonavacation______myfamily.

2.Wetraveledto______.

3.Ihadneverbeenthere______.

4.Westayedina______.

5.Mybrother______tovisittheWestLake.

6.Ifoundtheplacevery______.

7.WealsosawsometraditionalChinese______.

8.Itwasafunand______trip.

9.Ihopetovisititagainoneday.答案：1.with2.Hangzhou3.before4.hotel5.wanted6.beautiful7.shows8.relaxing9.oneday解析：

1.“withmyfamily”表示和家人一起旅行，符合上下文。

2.“traveledtoHangzhou”在短文中明确出现。

3.“hadneverbeentherebefore”表达了从未去过那里的意思。

4.“stayedinahotel”是文中提到的住宿地点。

5.“wantedtovisit”是文中弟弟的意愿表达。

6.“verybeautiful”是描述杭州的形容词。

7.“sawsometraditionalChineseshows”是文中提到的活动。

8.“funandrelaxing”是形容这次旅行的两个特征。

9.“againoneday”是对未来再次去的期望。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳答案填空。She___totheparkeveryweekend.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

答案：A

解析：句子时态为一般现在时，描述经常性的活动，用一般现在时，答案是A。Ilikewatchingthe___becauseit’seducational.

A.gameshow

B.cartoon

C.documentary

答案：C

解析：纪录片是教育性的，所以正确答案是C。Heis___thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.moreoutgoings

C.mostoutgoing

答案：A

解析：形容词比较级结构是“more+adj.”，因此答案是A。Whichdoyoulike___—musicorsports?

A.better

B.best

C.well

答案：A

解析：两者之间比较用比较级“better”，所以答案是A。I___gotothecinemathisweekend.

A.will

B.amgoingto

C.isgoingto

答案：B

解析：“amgoingto”用于第一人称，表示将来的打算，答案是B。Didyou___agoodtimeonvacation?

A.have

B.had

C.has

答案：A

解析：一般过去时，动词用原形“have”，答案是A。Please___thedishesafterdinner.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

答案：A

解析：这是一个祈使句，动词用原形“clean”，答案是A。I’mgoingtobecomeadoctor,___I’mgoingtoworkhard.

A.because

B.so

C.but

答案：A

解析：此处表示原因，用“because”，答案是A。Themovietheaterhasthe___seats.

A.best

B.better

C.good

答案：A

解析：最高级“thebest”用于比较多个场所，答案是A。Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?Theymight___you.

A.help

B.helps

C.behelpful

答案：A

解析：情态动词“might”后接动词原形，所以答案是A。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，选择最佳答案填空。Lastyear,I___atriptothemountains.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadnevergonecampingbefore.We___thebusfortwohoursandfinallyarrivedatthemountain.Theweatherwascoolandclear,sowe___ourtents.Wehada___dinnerandsleptintheopenair.Inthemorning,wevisitedalocalvillageandlearnedaboutthecustomsofthepeoplethere.Itwasagreatexperience,andI___wanttogocampingagain.A.wenton

B.wentto

C.wentfor

答案：A

解析：“goonatrip”是固定搭配，表示去旅行，所以答案是A。A.took

B.by

C.on

答案：A

解析：“tookthebus”表示乘公交，答案是A。A.putup

B.putaway

C.putoff

答案：A

解析：“putup”表示支起帐篷，是固定搭配，所以答案是A。A.simple

B.easy

C.delicious

答案：C

解析：“deliciousdinner”表示一顿美味的晚餐，因此答案是C。A.still

B.even

C.never

答案：A

解析：“stillwant”表示仍然想再次去，所以答案是A。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。Passage1

Lastsummer,myparentsandIwentonavacationtoHainan.Westayedatabeachresort.Ihadneverbeentoanislandbefore,soIwasveryexcited.Wespentourdaysswimmingintheseaandplayingvolleyball.Wealsovisitedsomelocalmarketsandtasteddeliciousfood.Myparentssaiditwasthebestvacationtheyhadeverhad.Wheredidthewritergoonhisvacation?

A.Hainan

B.Beijing

C.Shanghai

答案：A

解析：短文中明确提到“Hainan”，所以答案是A。Whatdidtheydoontheisland?

A.Swamandplayedvolleyball

B.Wentshoppingandcooked

C.Visitedmuseums

答案：A

解析：短文中提到“swimmingintheseaandplayingvolleyball”，答案是A。Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?

A.Boring

B.Exciting

C.Noisy

答案：B

解析：短文中提到“veryexcited”，所以答案是B。HowlongdidtheystayinHainan?

A.Oneday

B.Threedays

C.Notmentioned

答案：C

解析：短文没有提到他们呆了几天，因此无法判断，答案是C。Whatdidtheparentsthinkofthetrip?

A.Itwasinteresting.

B.Itwasthebest.

C.Itwasnotgood.

答案：B

解析：短文中说“thebestvacationtheyhadeverhad”，答案是B。Passage2

Iusuallygotothegymthreetimesaweek.Ithinkit’simportanttostayhealthy.Exercisinghelpsmefeelbetterandlivelonger.IalsolikewatchingsomeTVshowsafterexercise.However,Ineverwatchgameshowsbecausetheyaretooboringforme.Ipreferdocumentariesorsitcoms.Howoftendoesthewritergotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Everyday

答案：B

解析：短文说明“threetimesaweek”，因此答案是B。Whatdoesthewriterthinkofexercising?

A.It’suseless.

B.It’simportant.

C.It’sboring.

答案：B

解析：短文中说“Ithinkit’simportant”，所以答案是B。Whydoesthewriterneverwatchgameshows?

A.Becausehelikesthem.

B.Becausetheyareboring.

C.Becauseheisbusy.

答案：B

解析：短文中明确说“theyaretooboring”，因此答案是B。WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthewriterlike?

A.Gameshows

B.Newsprograms

C.Documentariesorsitcoms

答案：C

解析：短文提到喜欢纪录片或情景喜剧，故答案是C。Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose?

A.Totellhowtostayhealthy.

B.TodescribehisTVwatchinghabits.

C.Totalkabouthisexerciseroutine.

答案：B

解析：短文主要讲他看电视节目的喜好，所以答案是B。7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。Iwanttowatchadocumentaryabouttheenvironment.It’sinterestingandinformative.Ialsowanttoseeasitcom,butnotagameshow.MyfavoriteTVshowsarethosethatteachsomethingnew.Iliketolearnaboutdifferentculturesandhowpeoplelive.SometimesIwatchsportsnews,butIdon’tliketowatchactionmovies.Doesthewriterlikewatchinggameshows?

答案：No

解析：短文中明确说“Idon’tliketowatchgameshows”，所以答案是否。WhatkindofTVshowsisthewriterinterestedin?

答案：Documentariesandsitcoms

解析：文章提到喜欢纪录片和情景喜剧，所以答案是这两个。Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthedocumentaryabouttheenvironment?

答案：It’sinterestingandinformative.

解析：文中直接提到了这些评价。Whatdoesthewriterliketolearn?

答案：Aboutdifferentculturesandhowpeoplelive.

解析：文中提到“learnaboutdifferentculturesandhowpeoplelive”，答案是这些内容。Whatdoesthewriterprefertowatch?

答案：Documentaries

解析：虽然也提到喜欢情景喜剧，但更倾向于纪录片，所以答案是D。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据左边的句子，从右边的选项中选择正确的匹配项。Ilikewatchingdocumentaries.

A.Idon’tlikeactionmovies.

B.Ithinktheyareinteresting.

C.Iwenttothebeachlastweek.

答案：B

解析：前后句内容关联，纪录片有趣，所以选B。Myparentsaregoingtocleanupthecityparks.

A.Iwanttojointhem.

B.Theyarevolunteers.

C.Theyareverybusy.

答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“jointhem”表示愿意参与，答案是A。Ourclassisgoingtoorganizeacharityevent.

A.Weneedmorevolunteers.

B.Icanhelpwiththefood.

C.Iwanttomakeadifference.

答案：C

解析：组织慈善活动是为了“makeadifference”，答案是C。Sheismoreoutgoingthanhersister.

A.Sheisthebestatmakingfriends.

B.Sheisveryshy.

C.Sheisthesameashersister.

答案：A

解析：此句强调“更外向”，所以匹配的是A。I’mgoingtotakeuprunning.

A.Iwillstartexercising.

B.Iliketorun.

C.Iruneverymorning.

答案：A

解析：表示将来的打算，“takeuprunning”与“startexercising”相关，答案是A。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子意思，填写单词。I___totheparkeverySunday.

答案：go

解析：句子描述经常性动作，动词用原形“go”。Heis___skilledatmusicthanme.

答案：more

解析：用于比较，所以用“more”构成比较级。Please___yourroom.

答案：clean

解析：这是一个祈使句，“clean”是动词的原形。It’sthe___movietheaterinthecity.

答案：best

解析：表示最高级，所以用“best”。I’mgoing