初二下册英语月考试卷带答案解析

初二下册英语月考试卷带答案解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳答案。

对话1:

M:Didyougoonatriplastmonth?

W:No,Istayedathomeandstudiedfortheexam.

Q:Whatdidthewomandolastmonth?

题目内容：Whatdidthewomandolastmonth?

答案：stayedathome

解析：根据对话内容，女士说“stayedathomeandstudied”，因此答案是“stayedathome”。对话2:

M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?

W:Twiceaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

题目内容：Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

答案：twiceaweek

解析：对话中明确提到“twiceaweek”，所以答案是“twiceaweek”。对话3:

M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?

W:Theoneneartheschool.

Q:Whichmovietheaterdoesthewomanlikebest?

题目内容：Whichmovietheaterdoesthewomanlikebest?

答案：theoneneartheschool

解析：对话中女士明确表示她喜欢“theoneneartheschool”。对话4:

M:I’mgoingtobeateacher.

W:That’sgreat!

Q:Whatisthemangoingtobe?

题目内容：Whatisthemangoingtobe?

答案：ateacher

解析：对话中男士说“I’mgoingtobeateacher”，因此答案是“ateacher”。对话5:

M:Youshouldcalladoctor.

W:OK,Iwill.

Q:Whatshouldthewomando?

题目内容：Whatshouldthewomando?

答案：calladoctor

解析：男士建议“shouldcalladoctor”，因此答案是“calladoctor”。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段对话，回答问题。

对话内容：

W:Didyougoonvacationlastsummer?

M:Yes,IwenttoHainan.Itwasreallyhot.Ispentmostofmytimeswimming.

W:Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?

M:Ihelpedmymothercleanthehouse.

W:DidyouwatchanyTVshows?

M:Yes,IwatchedadocumentaryabouttheGreatWall.Ifounditveryinteresting.题目1：Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

题目内容：Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

答案：Hainan

解析：对话中男士说“IwenttoHainan”，所以答案是“Hainan”。题目2：WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainan?

题目内容：WhatwastheweatherlikeinHainan?

答案：reallyhot

解析：对话中提到“Itwasreallyhot”，因此答案为“reallyhot”。题目3：Whatdidthemandomostofhistime?

题目内容：Whatdidthemandomostofhistime?

答案：swimming

解析：对话中男士表示“spentmostofmytimeswimming”，所以答案是“swimming”。题目4：Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?

题目内容：Whatdidthemandoontheweekend?

答案：helpedhismothercleanthehouse

解析：对话中明确说“Ihelpedmymothercleanthehouse”，答案为“helpedhismothercleanthehouse”。题目5：WhatdidthemanwatchonTV?

题目内容：WhatdidthemanwatchonTV?

答案：adocumentaryabouttheGreatWall

解析：对话中男士说“watchedadocumentaryabouttheGreatWall”，所以答案是“adocumentaryabouttheGreatWall”。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，填空回答问题。

短文内容：

I’mgoingtostudyEnglish.Ithinkit’sveryuseful.IoftenwatchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks.Myparentssupportme.Ialsoplantogotoalanguageschool.Englishhelpsmeunderstandtheworldbetter.题目1：Whatisthespeakergoingtostudy?

题目内容：Whatisthespeakergoingtostudy?

答案：English

解析：短文开头“goingtostudyEnglish”，所以答案是“English”。题目2：WhatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutEnglish?

题目内容：WhatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutEnglish?

答案：veryuseful

解析：短文中说“Ithinkit’sveryuseful”，答案是“veryuseful”。题目3：WhatdoesthespeakeroftendotopracticeEnglish?

题目内容：WhatdoesthespeakeroftendotopracticeEnglish?

答案：watchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks

解析：文中提到“oftenwatchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks”，所以答案是“watchEnglishmoviesandreadEnglishbooks”。题目4：Doesthespeaker’sparentssupporthim?

题目内容：Doesthespeaker’sparentssupporthim?

答案：Yes

解析：文中明确说“Myparentssupportme”，所以答案是“Yes”。题目5：Wheredoesthespeakerplantostudy?

题目内容：Wheredoesthespeakerplantostudy?

答案：alanguageschool

解析：文中说“Ialsoplantogotoalanguageschool”，因此答案是“alanguageschool”。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确答案填空。题目1：She______tothemovieslastweekend.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.havegone

答案：A

解析：句子是过去时，所以用“went”。题目2：I______totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo

答案：A

解析：句子是现在时，且主语是第一人称，所以用“go”。题目3：Heismore______thanhisbrother.

A.outgoing

B.outgoings

C.outgo

D.outgoingly

答案：A

解析：形容词比较级应是“outgoing”，不加“ly”。题目4：Thisisthe______movietheaterintown.

A.better

B.best

C.good

D.well

答案：B

解析：形容词最高级应为“best”。题目5：Wouldyoumind______thewindow?

A.toopen

B.open

C.opening

D.opened

答案：C

解析：动词不定式作宾语时，应使用动名词形式。题目6：I’mgoingto______ateacher.

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.being

答案：A

解析：主语是“I”，所以填“be”。题目7：They______totheparklastnight.

A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goes

答案：A

解析：句子是过去时，“lastnight”是时间状语，所以用“went”。题目8：Hecan’t______hisroom.

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.cleans

D.toclean

答案：A

解析：情态动词后加动词原形，所以用“clean”。题目9：Couldyouplease______thedishes?

A.todo

B.do

C.doing

D.did

答案：B

解析：情态动词“could”后加动词原形，所以用“do”。题目10：Whentherainstormcame,I______TV.

A.watched

B.waswatching

C.watch

D.amwatching

答案：B

解析：过去进行时，需要用“waswatching”。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择恰当的词填空。Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadagreattime.Mybrotherwasvery1andhewantedtoclimbthehighesthill.Ididn’tthinkitwas2toclimb,butIstillwentwithhim.We3upthehillandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Afterthat,wehadlunchandwenttothelake.Itwasvery4,sowedecidedtoswim.Ithinkit’simportanttokeep5andweallfelthappy.题目1：Mybrotherwasvery1andhewantedtoclimbthehighesthill.

A.curious

B.outgoing

C.kind

D.serious

答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“outgoing”表示他积极、主动，符合他想要爬最高山的动作。题目2：Ididn’tthinkitwas2toclimb,butIstillwentwithhim.

A.easy

B.difficult

C.important

D.interesting

答案：B

解析：前句说“didn’tthinkitwas”，表示认为爬山困难，所以选“difficult”。题目3：We3upthehillandenjoyedthebeautifulview.

A.climbed

B.climb

C.haveclimbed

D.willclimb

答案：A

解析：句子是过去时，“climbed”符合时态要求。题目4：Itwasvery4,sowedecidedtoswim.

A.hot

B.cold

C.rainy

D.snowy

答案：A

解析：根据常识，热天更适合游泳，所以选“hot”。题目5：Ithinkit’simportanttokeep5andweallfelthappy.

A.healthy

B.health

C.healthier

D.healthily

答案：A

解析：形容词作表语，需用形容词“healthy”。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读短文并选择正确答案。Passage1:

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ithinkit’saveryinterestingsubject.Inthefuture,Iwanttoworkasaprogrammer.Ioftenpracticecodingonmycomputer.IhopeIcanmakesomethingusefulforpeople.题目1：Whatdoesthespeakerwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor

B.Aprogrammer

C.Ateacher

D.Astudent

答案：B

解析：短文开头说“Iwanttoworkasaprogrammer”。题目2：Whydoeshethinkcomputerscienceisinteresting?

A.Becausecodingisfun.

B.Becausehewantstoworkasaprogrammer.

C.Becausehethinksit’suseful.

D.Becausehecanmakesomethinguseful.

答案：D

解析：短文最后提到“makesomethingusefulforpeople”，所以答案是D。Passage2:

Lastweek,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Itwassunnyandwarm.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyball.Afterthat,wehadapicnicandenjoyedthebeautifulview.Ihadalotoffun.题目3：Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?

A.Cloudy

B.Sunny

C.Rainy

D.Windy

答案：B

解析：文中说“sunnyandwarm”，所以选“sunny”。题目4：Whatdidthespeakerdowithhisfriends?

A.Theywenttothepark.

B.Theywenttothebeach.

C.Theywenttothecinema.

D.Theywenttothesupermarket.

答案：B

解析：清楚说明“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends”。题目5：Whatdidtheyhaveafterswimming?

A.Aparty

B.Apicnic

C.Ameal

D.Abook

答案：B

解析：短文提到“hadapicnicafterswimming”。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。短文内容：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneoftheoldestandmostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.Itwasbuiltmainlytoprotectthecountry.Today,itisapopularplacetovisit.Manypeoplecometoseethebeautyofit.问题答案WhatistheGreatWallofChina?oneoftheoldestandmostfamouslandmarksHowlonghasitbeenbuilt?thousandsofyearsagoWhatwasitbuiltfor?toprotectthecountryWhatisitusedfornow?apopularplacetovisitWhatdomanypeoplecometosee?thebeautyofit答案：

WhatistheGreatWallofChina?—oneoftheoldestandmostfamouslandmarks

Howlonghasitbeenbuilt?—thousandsofyearsago

Whatwasitbuiltfor?—toprotectthecountry

Whatisitusedfornow?—apopularplacetovisit

Whatdomanypeoplecometosee?—thebeautyofit解析：根据短文内容，逐一填空即可。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据短文内容，将人物与他们的活动匹配。短文内容：

LiMing:Heisastudent.Hewantstobeadoctor.Heoftenreadsbooksandexercises.

ZhangWei:Heisateacher.HelikestowatchTV.Healsohelpshisparentswithhousework.

WangLin:Heisavolunteer.Hehelpstheoldpeopleinthecommunity.Heisverykind.匹配项：

A.Helpstheoldpeople

B.Wantstobeadoctor

C.LikestowatchTV

D.Exercisesoften

E.Helpshisparents题目1：LiMing→__

题目内容：LiMing→__

答案：B,D

解析：LiMingwantstobeadoctor（B）和exercisesoften（D）。题目2：ZhangWei→__

题目内容：ZhangWei→__

答案：C,E

解析：ZhangWeilikestowatchTV（C）和helpshisparentswithhousework（E）。题目3：WangLin→__

题目内容：WangLin→__

答案：A

解析：WangLinhelpstheoldpeopleinthecommunity，对应选项A。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据首字母写出单词的正确拼写。题目1：W—e—l—l—n—e—s—s

题目内容：W—e—l—l—n—e—s—s

答案：wellness

解析：根据字母和意义，单词是“wellness”。题目2：t—h—i—n—k

题目内容：t—h—i—n—k

答案：think

解析：字母拼写正确，单词是“think”。题目3：t—h—r—o—u—g—h

题目内容：t—h—r—o—u—g—h

答案：through

解析：字母拼写正确，单词是“through”。题目4：l—i—s—t

题目内容：l—i—s—t

答案：list

解析：拼写正确，单词是“list”。题目5：c—o—m—p—u—t—e—r

题目内容：c—o—m—p—u—t—e—r

答案：computer

解析：拼写正确，单词是“computer”。10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。题目1：你应该多运动。

题目内容：你应该多运动。

答案：Youshouldexerc