福建省莆田市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省莆田市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分:听力（略）第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AStartauniquejourneywheretraditionandpassioncometogether,anddiscovereverythingaboutCostaRicancoffeeinanexperienceonlyBrittCoffeeTourcanoffer.Whattoexpect:•Discoverhowcoffeebeansaregrown,selectedandprocessedonourcoffeefarm.•LearntoprepareandtastecoffeefromexpertswhohavereceivedSCAcertification(资格认证).•Buyfreshcoffeebeansandlocalgiftsatspecialfactoryprices.•Enjoyafreelunchatourfamouscafe-aperfectplaceforyoursocialmediaphotos.ThemedTours:ClassicBrittCoffeeTour|Price:$89ExploreCostaRica’scoffeehistory,culture,processingandtastingtraditions.BrittCoffeeandWaterfallsTour|Price:$119Enjoygreenforestsandbeautifulwaterfallsonafull-daynatureandcoffeetour.BrittCoffeeandWildlifeTour|Price:$129Supportwildlifeconservationandmeetrescuedanimalsonthiscoffeeandnaturetour.BrittCoffeeandAdventureTour|Price:$145Takeanadventurecombiningcoffeeculture,foresthikes,andzip-lining(滑索)thrills.Reviews:DennisM★★★★☆♡208Thelecturerwasknowledgeable,andthehands-onlessonstaughtmeusefulcoffee-makingskills.RachelG★★☆☆☆♡78Thetourwasoverpricedforwhatitoffered,andactivitiesshouldbebetterarranged.Iwouldn’treturn.CarrieJ★★★☆☆♡156Abitexpensive,butstill3starsforthelovelyanimalsandthecareforthelocalecosystem.EthanS★★★★★♡182Itwaseducationalandentertaining.Mysonlovedit.Highlyrecommendedforthosewithkids.1.WhatcanvisitorsexpectfromBrittCoffeeTour?A.Receivecoffeeproductsasgifts. B.Getcertificationaftercoffeetraining.C.Enjoyfreephotoserviceatacafe. D.Learnbean-to-cupcoffeeknowledge.2.Howmuchisthetourwithananimalcareexperience?A.$89. B.$119. C.$129. D.$145.3.WhatcommenthasBrittCoffeeTourreceived?A.Itwaswell-organized. B.Itlackedhands-onpractice.C.Itwasfamily-friendly. D.Itpollutedwaterresources.BAlthoughnowadaysherimagesareoftenusedoncoffeecupsandT-shirts,andthemoviesbasedonherlifeorhernovelsareoftenbox-officehits,JaneAusten,oneofthemostimportantEnglishnovelistsofthe19thcentury,spenthershort,quietlifeawayfrompublicattention.FormostofherlifeshelivedinaruralareaofsouthernEnglandwhereshewasborn.Herformaleducationwaslimitedtoashorttimeatboardingschool.Austenstartedwritingattheageoftwelve,forherfamily’samusementandherown.In1803onepublisherpaid£10forthecopyrightofthenovelwenowknowasNorthangerAbbey,butthenrefusedtopublishit,soAustenhadtogotogreatlengthstobuyitback.Later,shepublishedSenseandSensibilityin1811atherownexpense,whichwasabigsuccess.Herothersignificantworkscameoutoverthefollowingyears.NorthangerAbbeywasfinallypublishedin1818,oneyearafterherdeathatage41.Hernovelsareall,inAusten’sownwords,“picturesoflifeincountryvillages,”butthedetailsreflecttheinfluenceofthegreatsocialchanges.Throughtheirheroines(女主人公),readerscanseehowdifficultwomen’slifewereduringaperiodwhenalady’ssecuritydependedonhermakingagoodmarriage.Butwouldthemarriagehurttheindependenceofmind?ThiswasthekeyissuethatAustenandherheroinescaredmostabout.Insteadofusingamalepseudonym(笔名),whichwasacommonpracticeforwomenwritersathertime,Austenjustsigned“alady”astheauthorofherbooks.Itseemedmodest(谦逊的),butherwritingvoicewassoconfidentandsharp,laughingatwhatwaswidelyacceptedastraditions.ForAusten,tolivewastobeherself,andherquietnesswasindeedaloudvoiceagainsttheestablishedconventions.4.WhyisAusten’spopularitymentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tohighlightherimportanceinfashion.B.Tomakeacomparisonwithherreallife.C.Toexplainthereasonsbehindhersuccess.D.Togiveanintroductiontoherachievements.5.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookNorthangerAbbey?A.ItwasAusten’sfirstpublishedbook. B.Itspublicationwasadifficultprocess.C.ItmadeAustenpopularwithreaders. D.Itscopyrightwassoldtoanotherwriter.6.WhatdidAustenconsidermostimportantforwomen?A.Socialequality. B.Freedomofthought.C.Asafemarriage. D.Peacefulcountrylife.7.WhydidAustenuse“alady”astheauthorofherbooks?A.Tochallengetraditions. B.Tofollowthetrends.C.Toshowhermodesty. D.Tohideheridentity.COurfamilysataroundthediningtable,tryinghardtothinkofanidea.Wewantedtomakeascarecrow(稻草人)toenteritintothe2024ScarecrowFestival.ThescarecrowfestivalhadstartedduringtheCOVID-19pandemicin2020,inanattempttoliftpeople’sspirits.Itwasahit,andhadbecomeanannualevent,gettingbiggereachyear,witharound50scarecrowsbeingenteredin2023.Aswellasthescarecrowdisplay,dottedalonga14kmsectionofroad,therearemarketstalls,games,foodandentertainment.Andallthemoneymadegoesbackintocommunityprojects.Thescarecrowsarejudgedondifferentcategories,suchasthefunniestandthemosttraditional.“Whydon’twemakeCrowgunthisyear?”Pearl,myelderson,suggested.TheideawasanodtoAustralianbreakdancer(霹雳舞者)RachaelLouiseGunn,37,whobecamefamousafterherperformanceinthe2024ParisOlympics.“That’sagreatidea,”Isaid.Weboughtaparachutesportssuitfromasecond-handstoreandfilleditwithhay.ShapingCrowgunintoabreak-dancingposewaschallenging—metalwireshiddeninsideletustwistitsarmsandlegsupsidedown.Aswewerecarefullyadjustingitsbreak-dancingpose,thekidscouldn’thelpbutburstintolaughter.Onfestivalday,over50scarecrowslinedthe14kmroad.OurCrowgunwasthereamongthem,standingnexttofigureslikeMarilynMonroe,ahugespider.Pearlgotalittlescaredwhenshesawthehairylegsofthespider,butshecouldn’thelpsmilingathowenergeticourCrowgunlooked.Neighborschattedatfoodstallswhilekidsplayedgamesnearby.WhenCrowgunwon“theFunniestScarecrow,”wecheeredexcitedly.Pearl’sfacelitupwithjoyasIpraisedhiscleveridea.Now,we’rethinkingaboutnextyear’sdesign.Thisfestivalprovesevensmalltownscancreatebigjoy.Tootherruralcommunities:trysomethingsimilar!Laughterandteamworktrulybringpeopletogether.8.Whywasthescarecrowfestivaloriginallystarted?A.Tocompetewithneighboringtowns’affairs.B.Toraisefundsforrebuildinghomesafterdisasters.C.Topromotelocalsportsclubslikethecricketteam.D.ToupliftthecommunityduringCOVID-19andhardships.9.Whatmadethefamilyfinallychoosetocreate“Crowgun”?A.Pearl’screativeideaofferingafreshtwist. B.Theiraimtocelebratethe2024ParisOlympics.C.Theirdesiretohonorafamousathlete. D.Breakdancingscarecrowsbeingeasiertomake.10.Whatdothecommunitymembersthinkofthefestival?A.Theyconsideritasoverlycompetitive. B.Theypreferfundraisingtocreativity.C.Theyprefersmaller,simpleraffairs. D.Theyvalueitasaunifyingandjoyfultradition.11.Whatmessagedoesthetextconvey?A.Sports-themedeventsareessentialforruraltowns.B.Creativityandteamworkcanstrengthensmallcommunities.C.Children’sideasalwaysleadtosuccessincompetitions.D.Traditionalscarecrowdesignsarelosingpopularity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetherinworkorstudy,greatpeoplealwaysdothingsaseffectivelyaspossible.Productive(高效的)peoplehaveonethingincommon:Asolidroutinemadeupofsmallhabitsthathelpsthemtokeepahealthymindsetandlifestyle.Researchshowsahabittakesabout2ldaystobecomenormalbehavior.____12____●Makedailyto-dolists.____13____Somepeopleprefertomaketheirto-dolistsfirstthinginthemorning,whileothersliketodothemeachnighttoprepareforthedayahead.Asamatteroffact,eitherwayhelpsyoutomanageyourtimeandworkloadefficiently.●____14____Writingdownyourthoughtsinyourdiarycanhelpyouachievegoals.Youshouldevenwritedownyourprogress,nomatterhowsmallitis,tohelpmotivateyoutokeepgoing.Thisprocesswillhelpyoureflectandimproveyourmemoryandbrainfunction.●Havearest.Whateveryouareworkingon,youdonothavetouseupeveryounceofenergyyouhave.____15____Whencomingback,you’llbecomeclear-headedandhappy,leadingtogreaterproductivitythanjustrushingthroughit.●Cleanupandorganizefortomorrow.____16____Itmaybealittletiring.However,tidyingupyourhomeandpreparingfortomorrowcanpreventstress.Thisdailymaintainingcanensurethatyoudonothavetospendanentireafternooncleaningduringtheweekend.A.Keepajournal.B.Makegreatprogress.C.Makingalistoftasksforthedayhelpsyoutostayontrack.D.Afteralongday,thelastthingyoumaywanttodoisclean.E.Takeabreakatthesametimeeachday,despitejust10minutes.F.Youshouldbeenergeticalldayandsparenoefforttofinishyourwork.G.Herearesomehabitsyoucanstartpracticingtobecomemoreproductive.第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___17___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___18___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___19___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___20___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So___21___tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It___22___—hedidn’tendupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___23___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___24___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___25___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto______26______themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No______27______.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere______28______,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere______29______.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof______30______,wonderingwhatcampingfunand______31______wewillexperiencenext.17.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries18.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled19.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried20.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid21.A.dueto B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.asfor22.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed23.A.signedup B.calmeddown C.checkedout D.headedoff24.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded25.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed26.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix27.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal28.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly29.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right30.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement31.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thankstotheeffortofscientists,thedreamoftravellingintospacehascometrue.ThespaceagebeganwhentheUSSRlaunchedSputnikIonOctober4,1957.Afterwards,YuriGagarinenteredspaceonApril12,1961,____32____(make)himthefirsthumaninspace.Then,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongtookthefirststeponthemoon,____33____wasconsideredagiantleapformankind.Althoughscientiststried____34____(ensure)thesafetyoftheastronauts,disastersstillhappened,whichmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed.However,peoplestillbelieveinthe____35____(important)ofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.Thoughstartinglate,Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceprogramme____36____ashorttime.In2003,YangLiwei____37____(successful)orbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.ThenShenzhou6and7completed____38____secondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk,____39____(follow)bymanyotherrocketmissions.In2022,thelaunchoftheMengtianmodule____40____(signal)onestepfurtherinChina’splantoestablishaspacestation.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuture____41____(discovery)willnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.第四部分：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）42.Iwas________________gogettheletter.我正要去拿信呢。43.In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists________________ofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.1967年，中国政府组建了一支以探索治疗疟疾新方法为目的的科学家队伍，屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员。44.Irememberthinkingthat______________holdsuchanoteasthis…记得当时我以为我手里永远都不会握有这样一张钞票……45.Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,whichsometimes______________asthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock.他胡须浓密，头发又白又长，有时会像刚遭了电击一样竖起来。46.Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcentury________________theextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.一本四世纪的医药文献推荐使用青蒿提取物来治疗发烧。47.And________________________theship____________broughtyoutoEngland.是那条船把你带到了英国。48.Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnot________________.他们的项目陷入了僵局。然而，屠呦呦并不认输。49.______________thatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,...当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，……50.TuYouyouandherteammemberseven________________testingthemedicineonthemselvestomakesurethatitwassafe.(insist)屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持在自己身上测试药物，以确保它的安全。第五部分：书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(15分)51.假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办题为“TheTeacherWhoInspiredMe”的征文活动，请你积极投稿。内容包括：1.简述老师激励的事例；2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TheTeacherWhoInspiredMe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（25分）52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasacoolautumnmorningwhentheschoolannouncedtheannualsportsday.Formoststudents,itwasadayofexcitementandjoy,butforme,itwasjustanothereventIwantedtoavoid.Ihadalwaysbeenthetypetoshyawayfromgroupactivities,preferringthecompanyofmybooksandthoughts.Ourclassmonitor,Sarah,noticedmyunwillingness.Shewastheveryimageofenthusiasmandleadership,alwaystryingtobringtheclasstogether.Oneday,sheapproa