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2025-2026学年八年级第一学年学业水平测试听力部分一、听力(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)听下面4段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.第二节(共6小题;每小题1分,共6分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第5段材料,回答第5、6、7题。5.WhatdoesBilldoeveryweek?A.Playfootball.B.Playbaseball.C.Readsportsmagazines.6.Howlongdoesthewomanexerciseeveryday?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterdoingsports?A.Feelgood.B.Feeltired.C.Feelsleepy.听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。8WhoisAnna?A.Sheistheboy’snewfriend.B.SheisJenny’scousin.C.SheisJenny’snewfriend.9.WhatisAnnalike?A.Sheisshortandshy.B.Sheistallandoutgoing.C.Sheisshortandoutgoing.10.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Annahasshortcurlyhair.B.JennyistallerthanAnna.C.Theybothlikemovies.笔试部分一、情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)HollyandMariaaretalkingaboutwhatagoodfriendislikeH:Maria,___1___?M:Ithinkagoodfriendisgoodatsports.H:Youmeanheorsheisathletic?M:Yes,and___2___.Heorsheoftenmakesmelaugh.H:Anythingelse?M:Er,Ithink___3___H:Idon'tagreewithyou.Iliketohavefriends___4___M:Doyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbepopularatschool?H:Well,___5___.A.whoaredifferentfrommeB.agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasmeC.that'snotveryimportanttomeD.whatisagoodfriendlikeE.heorsheisfunnyF.sheisgoodatreadingG.whatelsedoyoulikeaboutafriend二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onahotsummerafternoon,Iworkedinmybarasusual.Themansittinginthecornerdidlooklikea____6____,withacameraaroundhisneckandabottleofsuncream(防晒霜)stickingoutofhisbag.Itseemedthathewas____7____aguidebook.Hissunglassescoveredhiseyes____8____somehowIknewhewasn’treadingthebook.Iknewthetruth,becausehehadn’tturnedapageforthelastten____9____.AsIbroughthimhisfood,hesaidthanksandstaredatme____10____forashorttime.Itriednottolookbackathim,butcouldn’thelp____11____thesmallscar(疤痕)acrosshislefteyebrow.Hedidlookfamiliar(熟悉的),butIcouldn’trememberwherewe____12____.Iwalkedbackinsidewithmyemptydish,shakingmyhead.Thenit____13____methatitwasthecaraccident!Thestrangerwastheverymanwhohelpedmeoutofmybrokencarjustintimeandsavedmylife!Icouldn’twaittorun____14____tohistable.Unluckily,hehadalreadygone.I____15____hisplateandfoundhistip(小费)underit,alongwithacardsaying:“Iamdeeply____16____toyou.Thenightofyourcaraccident,I____17____torob(抢劫)ajewelrystore.However,savingyourlifemademethinkaboutmylife____18____andtrytochangemyself.Inowliveanhonestlife,thankstoyou,Mr.D.”HowsurprisedIfelt!Thenightofmycaraccident,Ihappenedtohave____19____inaninterviewandfelthopeless.Seeinghuman____20____throughhisbraveactbroughtconfidence(自信)backintomylife.Iunfoldedthetipheleft,saidasilentprayer(祈祷)forhimandhappilygotbacktowork,smiling.6.A.writer B.robber C.traveler7.A.lookingthrough B.lookingout C.lookingfor8.A.since B.but C.because9.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours10.A.insurprise B.inanger C.inexcitement11.A.realizing B.enjoying C.noticing12.A.met B.talked C.argued13.A.beat B.hit C.helped14.A.out B.back C.after15.A.washed B.dropped C.moved16.A.painful B.helpful C.thankful17.A.refused B.meant C.allowed18.A.seriously B.quickly C.carelessly19.A.tried B.succeeded C.failed20.A.kindness B.shyness C.fairness三、阅读理解(共15小题;26—36每小题2分,第37小题1分,第38、39小题每小题2分,第40小题3分,共30分)阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。ADearNeighbors,NextSaturdayisVolunteerDayofourneighborhood.Hereistheplan.7:30a.m.:MeetattheNeighborhoodCenterforbreakfast.8:00a.m.—8:30a.m.:Decidewhichofthefollowingorganizationsyou’dliketoworkfor.Youcanbeginthinkingaboutwhatyoumaywanttodonow.HappyHomes:Itprovideshomerepairsforpeopleinneed.ElderCare:Itsendsvolunteerstooldpeople’shomes.Volunteerscanplaygameswiththeoldpeoplethere,ortalkwiththem.LoveandLearning:Ithelpschildrenwithlearning.Readbooksoutaloudtogroupsofchildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework.8:30a.m.—9:00a.m.:Getonthebusforyourchosenactivity,andgoalongwiththeothervolunteerstoyouractivityplaces.9:00a.m.—12:00p.m.:Workasavolunteer.12:00p.m.—1:00p.m.:Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.1:00p.m.—3:30p.m.:Goonwithyourvolunteerwork.3:30p.m.:GetonthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheNeighborhoodCenter.Youcantalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperience.Toknowmoreinformation,pleasecall718-384-782.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoiningus.CentralNeighborhood21.WhatdovolunteersforHappyHomesdo?A.Theyrepairhomes. B.Theycleanuphomes. C.Theyvisitoldpeople’shomes.22.Volunteersfinishtheirworkat________.A.1:00p.m. B.1:30p.m. C.3:30p.m.23.Thewriterwritesthispassageto________.A.describeavolunteeringexperienceB.showtheimportanceofvolunteeringC.askpeopletodoVolunteerDayactivitiesBThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Hisbossfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimenting.Hegothisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.24.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?A.Abouteverythreedays. B.Abouteveryfourteendays. C.Aboutonceaweek.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fired”inParagraph3mean?A.令人失望 B.聘请 C.解雇26.HowwasEdisonafterhebecamedeaf?A.Positive. B.Stressed. C.Negative(消极的).27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theuseoftheelectriclight. B.ThewholelifeofEdison. C.Theimportanceofinventions.CItisnaturaltocompareourselveswithothersandtoendupinamental(内心的)comparisoncircle.However,thisisneverbeneficial(有益的).Youmayhaveheardthewords,“Comparisonisthethiefofjoy.”Tome,thisistrue.Ifinditisquitedifficulttocomparemyselfwithothersandfeeljoyatthesametime.Comparisonnotonlytakesawayourjoy,butalsoleadstoself-criticism(自我批评)andalack(缺乏)ofself-acceptance.Usually,comparisonmakesusthinkthatothersarebetterthanusinsomeway.Asaresult,wemayfeelinferior(自卑的).“Iamnotassuccessfulorattractiveastheyare.Whydon’tIhavewhattheyhave?”Weusecomparisonasawaytoself-criticism,“What’swrongwithme?Imustbealoser.”Thisslowsdownself-acceptance.Comparisonisdeceptive(误导人的).Itseemstotellusthatifwemeettheexpectations(期待)suchaslosingweightorgettingagreatscore,wewillfeelbetter,confidentandstopcomparingourselves.However,thismaybetrueonlyforashorttime.Infact,acomparisonisbasedonourinnerthoughtsandsenseofself(自我感知),notsurroundings(周围环境).Soonwewillfindsomethingelsetocompare,anotherexpectationwearenotmeeting,leavingusfeelingworseonceagain.Astudentmightcelebratebeingchosenfortheschoolplay,butthencomparetheimportanceoftheirroletothatoftheleadactor,resultinginnewfeelingsofinferiority(自卑)andgettingstuckintoanothercircleofcomparison.Tostopcomparingourselveswithothers,weshouldknowthatcomparisonisalosinggameandthenstepawayfromit.Comparisonshouldnotbethereasonwedecidetochange.Instead,wetrytochangebecauseofourownvalues.Thinkaboutyourvaluesandmatchyourbehaviorsanddecisionswithyourvalues.Thisdoesnotmeanweignore(忽视)thingsthatwemaywanttochange.Itmeansthesechangesandgoalsarebasedonvalues,notcomparisonwithothers.Behaviorsanddecisionsareamatterofpersonalchoice,notawaytokeepupwithothers.Self-acceptanceisn’taboutfixinganythingaboutyourself,itisaboutacceptingwhoyouaretoday.28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theresultsofcomparison. B.Thejoyofself-acceptance. C.Thereasonsforcomparison.29.Thewritersuggeststhatcomparisonisdeceptivebecause________.A.itisalwaysbasedonoursurroundingsB.itonlyoffersusshort-termhappinessC.italwayscomesfromfalseinformation30.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A.weshouldfocusonourownvaluesandself-acceptanceB.wecanimproveourselvesbysettinguphighergoalsC.weshouldn’tpayattentiontothingsweneedtochange31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TurnfromValuestoComparison. B.HowSelf-acceptanceWorks. C.SayGoodbyetoComparison.D阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。FarmerJohnandFarmerBobwereneighbours.Formorethan30years,theyhadbeengettingalongverywell.Thentheirgoodrelationshipbroke.Itbeganwithasmallthing,thenbitterwords,andthenweeksofsilence.OnemorningJohnwokeuptofindastreambetweenthetwofarms.“ItmustbeBob,”Johnthought.ThenonedaytherewasaknockonJohn’sdoor.Heopenedittofindacarpenter(木匠).“I’mlookingforafewdays’work,”thecarpentersaid.“Idohaveajobforyou,”Johnsaid.“Lookacrossthestreamatthatfarm.That’smyneighbourBob.Hedugastreambetweenthetwofarms.Iwantyoutobuildafence(篱笆)—an8-footfence.Idon’twanttoseehisplaceorhisfaceanymore.Idon’thavesuchaneighbour.”Thecarpentersaid,“IthinkIknowwhattodo,sir,andIcandoajobtoyoursatisfaction.”FarmerJohnhelpedthecarpentergetthematerialsreadyandthenhewasoffAboutsunsetwhenthefarmerreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.Thefarmer’seyesopenedwide.Therewasnofenceatall!Itwasabridge!Andtheneighbour,Bob,wascomingacross,withhishandoutstretched(伸出).“Hi,John!You’requiteafellowtobuildthisbridge!”Thentheymetinthemiddle,takingeachother’shands.“I’mreallysorryforwhatIhavesaidanddone.Weshouldbegoodtoeachother,”saidFarmerBob.32.Howdidtheirrelationshipbreak?____________________________________________________________________________________________33.HowdidJohnfeelwhenhesawtherewasnofenceatall?____________________________________________________________________________________________34.Whatdoyouthinkofthecarpenter?(useonewordtoanswer)____________________________________________________________________________________________35.Whatdidyoulearnfromthepassage?(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________四、语篇填空(共两节,15分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwasshyandalwaysdidn’tknowhowtostartatalkwithothers.OnceIwasaskedtobeavolunteertojoinagroupandpreparefor____36____activity.Somevolunteerswerebusycollectingmaterials.Wantingtojoin____37____(they),Iworkedupmycourageandcameuptothem.ThenIasked____38____Icoulddoforthem.However,oneofthevolunteerswhoseemedalittlebusysaid,“No,thankyou.”RealizingIwasrefused,I____39____(stand)therewithgreatembarrassment.ThenIwalkedawaywithmyheaddown.WhenIwenttothemthesecondtime,avolunteersawme.Hetoldmethattherewassomework____40____(do),sotheyneededmyhelp.WhileIwasworking,thevolunteerintroducedhisclassmates____41____me.Withhiswarmhelp,Ifeltlessnervous,andstartedtalkingwiththem____42____(comfortable).Sincethen,I____43____(become)moreoutgoing.Ilikejoiningin____44____(activity)andmakingfriends.Iam____45____(thank)tothevolunteer.Whatanicepersonheis!第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)fromtwoarguehowifDoyou____46____withyourparentsaboutmakingthebedorcleaningyourroom?AreyourparentsunhappybecauseyouspendmuchtimechattingwithyourfriendsontheInternet?____47____youranswersareyes,ournewFamilyAppcanhelpyoualot.Withtheapp,studentsandparentslookatfamilyproblems____48____bothsides.Theappgivesyouadvicetohelpyousolvetheproblems.Italsohelpsyourparentsseethingsfromyourside.____49____doestheappwork?Afteryoureaddifferentkindsofproblems,chooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(选项).Theapptellsyouwhichansweristhebestandwhytheotheroptionsaren’tsogood.Forexample,youplantogooutwithsomefriends,butyourparentswantyoutovisityourgrandparents.Youmaysay,“Wealwaysgothereonweekends.Iwanttogooutwithmyfriendstoday.”Youcanalsogiveanotheranswer,“OK!Wecangotheretoday,butcanIspendsometimewithmyfriendstomorrow?”Thefirstanswermaymakeyouoryourparentsunhappy,butthe____50____onecanmakeeveryonehappy.TheFamilyAppisveryuseful.Itcanhelpyouliveaneasylife.五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)阅读句子内容,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。51.It’scoldoutside,don’tforget________(put)onyourcoat.52.LeiFengisfamousalloverChinaforhisgreat________(kind)inhelpingothers.53.DeepSeekis___________(wide)usedinourdailylife.54.Jackisvery___________(self).Noonelikeshim.55.Thechildrencovered_______(them)withcoatstostaywarm.六、写作(15分)56.假如你是Sandy,你收到好朋友Nancy的来信,信中描述了她遇到的一些问题。请根据以下内容给Nancy回信,给她一些建议。DearSandy,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Youknow,I’mreallyshy,soIdon’thavefriendsinmynewschool.AndIoftengetpoorgradesinmymath.What’sworse,it’sdifficultformetotalktomyparents.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesomeadvice?PleasewritetomesoonYours,Nancy要求:要点齐全,表述通顺。80词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。DearNancy,I’msorrythatyouhavesomanyproblems.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sandy
2025-2026学年八年级第一学年学业水平测试听力部分一、听力(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案,并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每项内容读两遍。第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)听下面4段对话,根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.第二节(共6小题;每小题1分,共6分)听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第5段材料,回答第5、6、7题。5.WhatdoesBilldoeveryweek?A.Playfootball.B.Playbaseball.C.Readsportsmagazines.6.Howlongdoesthewomanexerciseeveryday?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.7.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterdoingsports?A.Feelgood.B.Feeltired.C.Feelsleepy.听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhoisAnna?A.Sheistheboy’snewfriend.B.SheisJenny’scousin.C.SheisJenny’snewfriend.9.WhatisAnnalike?A.Sheisshortandshy.B.Sheistallandoutgoing.C.Sheisshortandoutgoing.10.Whatcanwegetfromthec
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