开放英语3-第18单元

开放英语3第18单元试卷总分：100一、UseofEnglish（共10道试题，共20分。阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分））1.–WhendoesthenextbusleaveforGlasgow?

–.A.I'veneverbeenthereB.ThenextoneisfasterC.TheyleaveeveryhourD.Thecityisfaraway正确答案：C满分：2得分：22.–WhatdoyoufinddifficultinlearningEnglish?

–.A.ListeningandspeakingB.Don'tbeafraidofdifficultiesC.LearningEnglishisusefulD.Don'tbedisappointed正确答案：A满分：2得分：23.–Whyareyousolate?

–.A.It'sashameB.IcameacrossanoldfriendC.NevermindD.That'sallright正确答案：B满分：2得分：24.–Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?

–.A.ThankyouforinvitingmeB.Idon'tlikewatchingitonTV,eitherC.IhearthefootballmatchwillbeputoffD.Football?No.It'sawasteoftime正确答案：D满分：2得分：25.–CanItakeyourordernow?

–.A.ThankyouforyourofferB.Sorry,it'sbeyondmyorderC.BynomeansD.Justamoment.Twofriendsarecoming正确答案：D满分：2得分：26.–Hello!CanIgetaseatonthe8pmflighttoDetroit?

–.A.Hello!InternationalAirlineB.You'dbetterlookuptheschedulefirstC.I'msorry,butit'scompletelybookedD.I'mafraidyouhavetochange正确答案：C满分：2得分：27.–MustIdothewashing-uptonight?

–.A.No,youmustn'tifyoudon'twantB.Leaveitifyou'reexhaustedC.Washing-upisreallyexhaustingD.Washing-upreallytakesuptimeA.tire,did…doB.tiring,have…doneC.tired,do…doD.tired,have…beendoing正确答案：D满分：1得分：111.Shehasbrought______________twochildrenbyherself.A.-(不填)B.upC.onD.away正确答案：B满分：1得分：112.It'sveryconvenient__________here.A.toliveB.liveC.livedD.living正确答案：D满分：1得分：113.Theproblemis_______bypollution.A.causedB.becauseC.dueD.becauseof正确答案：A满分：1得分：114.I'mleavingforNewYork_____threeday'stime.A.forB.inC.atD.on正确答案：B满分：1得分：115.Theywalked_______thewoods.A.upB.downC.throughD.over正确答案：C满分：1得分：1三、ClozeTest（共1道试题，共10分。阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每题1分，共计10分））1.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthem.Achildrarely

dislikesfood1itisbadlycooked.

The2amealiscookedandservedismostimportantandanattractivelyservedmealwilloften

improveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild3helikesordislikesafoodandnever4likes

anddislikesinfrontofhimorallow5elsetodoso.Ifyoutakeitforgrantedthathelikeseverything,

heprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealbecauseofa6dislike.At

mealtime,itisagood7togiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelping.

Donottalktoomuchtothechildduringmealtimes,butlethimeathisfood,anddonot8himto

leavethetableimmediatelyafterameal,orhewill9learntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurryback

tohistoys.Under10circumstancesmustachildbecoaxedorforcedtoeat.1).A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless正确答案：D满分：1得分：12).A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method正确答案：C满分：1得分：13).A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which正确答案：A满分：1得分：14).A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue正确答案：C满分：1得分：15).A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody正确答案：B满分：1得分：16).A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related正确答案：A满分：1得分：17).A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan正确答案：C满分：1得分：18).A.agreeB.allowC.forceD.persuade正确答案：B满分：1得分：19).A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly正确答案：B满分：1得分：110).A.someB.anyC.suchD.no正确答案：D满分：1得分：1四、ReadingComprehension（共4道试题，共40分。）1.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwas

busymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthathedidn'twantto

stop,sohecarriedonworkingforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68,hiswife,Dolly,

askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthe

businesstohisson.

Buthewasunhappy.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimself.Althoughhereadalotofbooksandhe

wentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswife,hewasboredandbegantogetdepressedbecause

hehatedbeingretired.

Thenonedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperand,withouttellinghiswife,heboughtasmall

crockeryfactory.Thenextweekhetoldhisfamily.Theywerehorrifiedandworried.Theythoughthewas

toooldat71tostartworkagain.

Heisnow76andhehasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably.Hehasincreasedthenumberofstaff

from6to24andhehasfoundmanynewcustomersfortheproducts.

Hehasdevelopedtheexportmarketandhasimprovedprofitsby200%.Hehasopenedanewdesign

officeandemployedthreeyoungdesigners.Theyhavebeenallovertheworldtogetnewideas,and

oneofthemhasgonetoFrancethisweektoamajortradefair.Mostimportantly,hehasn'tbeenbored

sinceheboughtthefactory.1).Thetopicsentenceofparagraph1is________.A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessmanB.HeusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetimeC.WhenMorganReeswas65,heretiredD.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson正确答案：A满分：2得分：22).Thetopicsentenceofparagraph2is_________.A.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithhimselfB.HewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswifeC.HewasunhappyafterheretiredD.noneofthem正确答案：C满分：2得分：23).Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Onedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaper.B.Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain.C.Hetoldhisfamilyheboughtasmallcrockeryfactory.D.Hisfamilywashorrifiedandworriedwhentheylearnedheboughtthesmallfactory.正确答案：B满分：2得分：24).Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?A.MorganReeshasworkeduntilheis76.B.MorganReeshasdevelopedtheexportmarketandimprovedtheprofitsby200%.C.MorganReeshasn'tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,

whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.正确答案：D满分：2得分：25).Thepassagemainlydealswith________.A.whyMorganReesboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryB.howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagainC.howMorganReesbecameagoodbusinessmanD.howMorganReesexpandedthecompanyconsiderably正确答案：B满分：2得分：22.CrimePreventionInitiatives

Thechancesthatyouwillbeavictimofviolentcrimearelow.Butyoucanavoidriskinthefollowing

ways.

ATHOME

-Youshouldmakesureyourhouseorflatissecure.Alwayslockthedoorfromtheinsideatnight,but

youmustkeepthekeynearby,sothatyoucanuseittogetoutquicklyifthereisafire.

-Youmustnevergivekeystoworkmenastheycaneasilymakecopies.

-Ifyouwakeupandhearaburglar,stayquietlyinbed.Pretendyouareasleep.Ifyoufeelmore

confident,switchonthelightandmakealotofnoise;evenifyouareonyourownyoushouldcallout

loudlytoanimaginarycompanion,sothattheburglarthinksyouarenotaloneandrunsaway.Youshould

haveaphoneoramobileinyourbedroomtoalertthepoliceimmediately.

-Ifyoucomehomeandthinkyouseesignsofabreak-in,youshouldn'tgoin,theburglarmaybeinside.

Youshouldgotoaneighbourandcallthepolice.

ONTHESTREET

Atnight:

-Alwayswalkfacingthetraffic,sothatacarcannotpullupbehindyou.

-Youmustn'tgothroughparksorwoods.

-Ifyouthinksomeoneisfollowingyou,crosstheroadoneortwotimes.Ifheorshecontinuestofollow

you,gotoapuborotherpublicplace.

-Alwayscarryyourbagclosetoyou,butcarryyourhousekeysinyourpocketsothatyoucanopenthe

doorquickly.Ifsomeoneattacksyou-rememberyoursafetyismoreimportantthanyourproperty.1).Thispassagemainlyfocuseson________.A.howtoavoidcrimesbothathomeandinthestreetB.wheretostayifyouwanttobesafeC.whatyoushoulddoathomeifthereisaburglaryD.howtoavoidcrimeatnightinthestreet正确答案：A满分：2得分：22).Ifyouwanttoguaranteeyoursafetyathome,youshould_________.A.alwayslockthedoorandputthekeyinasecretplacefarawayfromthedoorB.neverleavethekeyswithworkmensincetheycaneasilymakecopiesC.keepsilentallthetimeevenifyouareonyourownwhenaburglarstealsinto

yourhouseD.goinimmediatelywhenyoususpectsomeoneisbreakingintoyourhouse正确答案：B满分：2得分：23).Basedonthepassage,ifyounoticesomeonefollowingyou,it'sbetterforyou<br/><br/>to_________.A.shoutloudlyB.runquicklyC.stop,turnaroundandlookathimD.gotopublicplaces正确答案：D满分：2得分：24).Whyshouldyouhaveatelephoneinthebedroom?A.Becausewemightuseittoalerttheburglar.B.Becauseit'sconvenientforustotalktoourfriendswhilelyinginbed.C.Becauseit'sconvenientforustoreporttothepoliceincasethereisaburglary.D.Becauseitwemightuseittomakeaphonecallatmidnight.正确答案：C满分：2得分：25).Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatwemightbevictimsif_________.A.wecannotpartwiththemoneywhenbeingattackedB.wealwayswalkfacingthetrafficC.wedon'twalkintheemptystreetD.wecarrytoomuchcash正确答案：A满分：2得分：23.DearFolks,

I'vebeenhereforaboutthreeweeksandalreadyIhavesomuchtotellyou.NewYorkisnothinglikeI

thought.ComparedtoLanzhou,thebuildingsaremuchtaller,andthestreetsarelesscrowded.There

aren'tasmanypeopledowntownbecausemostpeopleliveinthesuburbs.Ihaven'tseenanythingyet.I

guessitwilltakealotmoretimethanjustafewweeks.

Asyouknow,I'mlivinginthedormitory.Itisn'tasluxuriousasahotel,butit'slesscostlythanaroom

anywhereelse.MyroommatecomesfromEgypt,butshedoesn'tspeakEnglishaswellasIdo.Ithink

she'sworriedaboutthat.

MyfirstweekofclasseswasnotaseasyasIhadexpected.Thecampusissobigthatitwasdifficultto

findtherightbuildingsometimes.ButmyprofessorsseemtobeOK,excepttheygaveusalotofworkto

do.IhopeIcankeepup.Americadoesn'thavethesamekindofsystemasChina,soitwilltakemetime

tocatchon.

Well,nomatterhowmuchIlikeithere,Ireallymisshome.Thefooddoesn'ttasteallthatgood,andof

course,Imissyouandmyroomandallmyfriends.Idon'tknowifIcanhavethesametypeoffriendsas

Ididbackhome.StudentsinAmericaseemlessinterestedintheirstudiesthanmyChinesefriends

backinLanzhou,andIthinktheyliketohavemorefun.I'llwaitandsee.ButIdoloveyouallandthinkof

youallthetime.SometimesIevenwanttogohome.ButIknowImustfollowmyroutetofinishmy

education.

Pleasetakecareofyourselvesandwritetomesoon.

Love

Yichen1).AccordingtoYichen,NewYork____________.A.isjustsobigB.haslesspeopleC.isfullofbuildingsD.looksverydifferentfromwhatsheexpected正确答案：D满分：2得分：22).Yichenlivesinadormitory,because____________.A.itisthecheapestB.itisluxuriousC.shecanshareitwithsomeoneD.shecanliveonthecampus正确答案：A满分：2得分：23).ThemostdifficultthingatthemomentforYicheninherlearningis____________.A.tofindtherightclassroombuildingB.notbeingabletospeakgoodEnglishC.tokeepupinadifferentlearningenvironmentD.todoalotofhomework正确答案：C满分：2得分：24).Yichenseemstobe____________friendswithAmericanstudents.A.confidentinmakingB.lessconfidentinmakingC.unwillingtomakeD.happytomake正确答案：B满分：2得分：25).OnherarrivalinNewYork,Yichencomparesthingsandpeoplewiththosein_____________.A.EgyptB.AmericaC.schoolD.Lanzhou正确答案：D满分：2得分：24.PeopletravelalotwithHeavenAirbecausetheyknowtheywillgetwhattheywant.Theywanttogo

quicklyandsafelyacrosstheland,acrosstheseaorrightacrosstheworld,andtheyknowHeaven

Airwilltakethemwheretheywanttogowhenevertheywanttogo.HeavenAirfliesallthenewest

andfastestplanestomoretownsandcitiesoftheworldthananyotherairlines.

DoyouwanttogotoParis,Washington,Tokyo?HeavenAirwilltakeyouthere,atalltimesoftheday

ornight,rightthroughtheweek.ButHeavenAirfliesnotonl