2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末质量检测卷含答案

2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末质量检测卷注意事项：1.

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.

回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.

非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置。第一部分：听力理解（共20分）（略。考试时由监考老师播放录音，建议选取语速适中、话题贴近生活的对话和独白，题型包括短对话理解、长对话理解、短文理解。）第二部分：语言知识运用（共25分）I.

单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.

—

Mom,I'mworriedaboutmyEnglishexamtomorrow.—

________.I'msureyoucanmakeit.A.SoundsgreatB.HavefunC.Don'tworryD.Goodluck22.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isnowwidelyused________ourdailylives.A.onB.inC.atD.to23.

—

MustIfinishtheworktoday?—

No,you________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't24.Thisisthemostinterestingbook________Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who25.Thestudents

aremade________theclassroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned26.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohikinginthemountains.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.rains27.Shewassotiredthatshefellasleepassoonasshe________down.A.lieB.layC.lainD.lies28.It'sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby________.A.ourselvesB.itselfC.myselfD.themselves29.Heusedto________late,butnowhe

is

usedto________upearly.A.sleep;getB.sleep;gettingC.sleeping;getD.sleeping;getting30.

—

Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—

It'sfantastic.Theendingis________thanIexpected.A.muchbetterB.morebetterC.muchgoodD.wellII.

完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IntheageofArtificialIntelligence(AI),manystudentsareusingAItoolstohelpwiththeirhomework.However,arecentsurveyshowsthatwhileAIcanbe31,italsobringsnewchallenges.SomestudentsfindthatAIcanhelpthem32difficultproblemsquickly.Forexample,iftheydon'tunderstandamathproblem,theycanaskanAIchatbotforhelp.Thismakeslearningmore33andsavestime.However,otherstudentsworrythatifthey34onAItoomuch,theymightlosetheirabilitytothinkindependently.Theybelievethatstrugglingwithaproblemisanimportantpartof35.Teachersalsohavedifferent36.SomethinkAIisausefulassistantthatcanhelpstudentschecktheirgrammarorfindinformation.37,othersworrythatstudentsmightjustcopyanswersfromAIwithout38.TheysuggestthatstudentsshoulduseAIasa"tutor"ratherthana"do-it-for-me"tool.TouseAI39,expertssuggestthe"20-80"rule:useAItohelpwith20%ofyourwork,likecheckingspellingorfindingmaterials,butdo80%ofthethinkingandwriting40.Thisway,AIbecomesahelper,notareplacement.Inconclusion,AIisapowerfultool,butlikeanytool,itdependson41youuseit.Usedwisely,itcanopenupnewworldsofknowledge;usedcarelessly,itmightmakeuslazy.Thekeyistofindtheright42.31.A.difficultB.helpful

C.boring

D.dangerous32.A.solveB.create

C.cause

D.forget33.A.harderB.slower

C.easier

D.duller34.A.lookB.put

C.get

D.rely35.A.growingB.playing

C.resting

D.sleeping36.A.plansB.opinions

C.dreams

D.secrets37.A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Instead38.A.speakingB.listening

C.thinking

D.reading39.A.carefullyB.wisely

C.slowly

D.loudly40.A.yourselfB.himself

C.herself

D.itself41.A.whatB.where

C.how

D.when42.A.balanceB.book

C.phone

D.pen第三部分：阅读理解（共30分）I.

阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Chang'e-6MissionSuccessInJune2025,China'sChang'e-6lunarprobesuccessfullyreturnedtoEarthwithsamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon.Thismarksahistoricachievementinhumanspaceexploration.Theprobe,launchedinMay,landedintheSouthPole-AitkenBasin,thelargestknownimpactcraterinthesolarsystem.Collectingsamplesfromthisareawillhelpscientistsunderstandthemoon'sformationandtheearlyhistoryofthesolarsystem.ThismissionnotonlydemonstratesChina'stechnologicalstrengthbutalsocontributestoglobalscientificresearch.Itisagiantleapformankind'sdreamofexploringtheuniverse.43.WhendidChang'e-6returntoEarth?A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InJuly.D.InAugust.44.WheredidChang'e-6land?A.Onthenearsideofthemoon.B.InthePacificOcean.C.IntheSouthPole-AitkenBasin.D.Inaforest.45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthismission?A.Tobuildahotelonthemoon.B.Tocollectmoonsamplesforresearch.C.Tofindwateronthemoon.D.Tosendtouriststospace.(B)Nowadays,manyteenagersspendtoomuchtimeondigitaldevices.Arecentstudyshowsthatover60%ofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelanxiousorlostwhentheyarenotallowedtousetheirphonesforaday.Expertssuggestthat"DigitalDetox"isnecessary.Theyrecommendthatteenagersshouldspendatleastonehouradaydoingofflineactivities,suchasreadingabook,playingsports,ortalkingtofamilymembersface-to-face.Onestudent,LiHua,sharedhisexperience:"Itriedano-phoneweekend.Atfirst,Ifeltbored,butthenIrediscoveredthejoyofplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Ifeltmorerelaxedandsleptbetter."46.Whatproblemdomanyteenagershave?A.Theysleeptoomuch.B.Theyrelytoomuchonphones.C.Theystudytoohard.D.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood.47.Whatdoes"DigitalDetox"mean?A.Washingyourhands.B.Usingthephonelessanddoingofflineactivities.C.Buyinganewcomputer.D.Playingmorevideogames.48.HowdidLiHuafeelaftertheno-phoneweekend?A.Boredandangry.B.Anxiousandstressed.C.Relaxedandhappy.D.Tiredandsleepy.(C)TheArtofShadowPuppetryShadowpuppetryisatraditionalChineseartformthatusesleatherpuppetsheldbetweenalightsourceandatranslucentscreen.Itisoneoftheoldestformsof"animated"storytellingintheworld.Recently,anewshowcalled"TheAdventureofMalic"hasbecomepopular.ItusesChineseshadowpuppetstotellthestoryofanimaginarycharactervisitingdifferentpartsoftheworld.Theshowcombinestraditionalartwithmodernstorytelling,attractingmanyyoungaudiences.Manyschoolsarenowinvitingshadowpuppetryartiststoteachstudents.Thisnotonlypreservesthetraditionbutalsomakesitfunandeducational.49.Whatisshadowpuppetry?A.Atypeofmodernmovie.B.AtraditionalChineseartusingleatherpuppetsandlight.C.Acomputergame.D.Akindofdance.50.Whatisspecialabout"TheAdventureofMalic"?A.ItisshotinChinaonly.B.Itusestraditionalartwithmodernstories.C.Itisonlyforoldpeople.D.Itusesrealactors,notpuppets.51.Whyareschoolsinvitingartists?A.Tosellpuppets.B.Toteachstudentsandpreservethetradition.C.Tomakemovies.D.Toplaygames.(D)Makinggoodchoicesaboutyourhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Withsomuchhealthinformationonline,it'simportanttoknowwhattobelieve.First,gototheoriginalsource.Don'tjustsharenews;checkifit'sfromareliablehospitalorresearchcenter.Second,watchformisleadinglanguage.Wordslike"cure-all"or"miracledrug"areoftensignsoffalseinformation.Third,useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis.Friendsandfamilycanbeagreatsupport,butrememberthateveryone'sbodyisdifferent.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatehealthinformationwillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtomakefriendsonline.B.Howtoevaluatehealthinformationwisely.C.Howtobecomeadoctor.D.Howtowriteareport.53.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenseeinghealthnewsonline?A.Shareitimmediately.B.Checktheoriginalsource.C.Buythemedicine.D.Ignoreit.54.Whatdoes"Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,itprobablyis"mean?A.Believeeverythingyouread.B.Beskepticalofamazingclaims.C.Onlyreadbadnews.D.Goodnewsisalwaystrue.第四部分：综合运用（共25分）I.

任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成55-59题。ThePowerofReadingReadingislikeakeythatopensthedoortoknowledge.However,inthedigitalage,manystudentsarereadingless.Asurveyshowsthatonly30%ofstudentsreadabookforpleasureeveryweek.Whyisreadingimportant?1.ImprovesFocus:Readingabookrequiresconcentration,whichhelpstrainyourbraintofocusforlongerperiods.2.BuildsEmpathy:Whenyoureadstories,youseetheworldthroughthecharacters'eyes.Thishelpsyouunderstanddifferentfeelingsandcultures.3.ReducesStress:Just6minutesofreadingcanreducestresslevelsbyslowingdownyourheartrate.Howtoreadmore?Setagoal:Trytoreadfor20minutesbeforebed.Findyourinterest:Readbooksabouttopicsyoulove,likesports,science,orhistory.Joinaclub:Readingwithfriendscanmakeitmorefun.55.Whatpercentageofstudentsreadforpleasureeveryweek?(回答问题)56.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(将划线句子翻译成中文)57.Whatcanreadinghelpyouunderstandaccordingtothepassage?(回答问题)58.Pleaselisttwobenefitsofreadingmentionedinthepassage.(请列举文中提到的两个阅读的好处)59.Doyoulikereading?Whyorwhynot?(开放性回答，言之有理即可)II.

书面表达（计15分）60.

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中国的“春节”非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封回信，介绍中国的春节。内容包括：1.

春节的时间（农历正月初一，通常在一月或二月）；2.

春节的习俗（至少两项，如贴春联、吃团圆饭、发红包等）；3.

你对春节的感受。要求：词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。DearDavid,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture.LetmetellyousomethingabouttheSpringFestival.Ihopemyintroductioncanhelpyouunderstandthisimportantfestival.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua【参考答案】第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：语言知识运用I.

单项选择21-25:CBCAB26-30:ACABA注意：1.表示“说谎”原形：lie过去式：lied过去分词：lied例：Heliedtomeyesterday.（他昨天对我撒谎了）2.表示“躺；平放”原形：lie过去式：lay过去分词：lain例：Shelayonthesofaforanhour.（她在沙发上躺了一小时）3.表示“放置；产卵”原形：lay过去式：laid过去分词：laid例：Helaidthebookonthedesk.（他把书放在了桌上）II.

完形填空31-35:BACDA36-40:BACBA41-42:CA第三部