辽宁省辽阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末 英语试卷（含答案）

高二考试英语试卷注意事项：第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选答案是C。2.Whichprogramdoesthemanlikebest?4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?5.Whendidthefireprob第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatdoestheman'sfriA.Milkwithsugar.B.OrangejuiceC.C7.HowmuchshouldthemaA.10yuan.B.90yuan听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。12.WhydoesthegirlwantherC.Herbackpackisfullofbooks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Apark.A.Aphotoofaperson.C.Somemoneyandbusine15.WhodoesthewallA.Abusinessman.B.Anoldlady.B.ByaskingthepoliC.Bywaitingwhereshefoundthewallet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Americans.B.Chinesepeople.C.TheArabs.A.Baseball.B.Running20.Whatoftencomesoutofagamei第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASurroundedbytheclearwkindoftraveller.HerearefourdifferentplacesthatwillatAtourofthesetwofamousstreetseasbothsidesofthestreet,offeringawiderangeofcuisines.Youaresuretofindsolikehere,astherestauTrustandmanagedbyacompany.Manyoftheplantsfoundinthegardenswereafamilyorgivenasgifts.ThegardecorateddinnerwareandservingallkindsofpiecesincexperiencedpotterscreatingtheworksoLocatedintheBarbados'UNESCOWorldHeritageProperty,theBarbadosMuandheritage.Thereisa22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAndromedaBotanicGa23.WhichisthemostsuitableplacetoappreciateBarbadiBit.Inhisownwords,itallowedhimtoRobertFriedman,whowasinthebusinessofbuyinoffmarksonapianothatwasonceownedbyEdison.Thepianohadgroupsofsmallmarksabovethekeyboard.Hewassurprisedbythetoothmarksleftbytheinphonograph(留声机),amusicplayingdevice.price.Whenheboughtthepianoandputitinthelab,hewasexrecording.HeownedtheinstrumentTherearen'tphotographsofEdisonbitingthispiano.ButhewasthoughttobphonographsandpianostohelphioncerememberedthataguestcriedoFriedmancallshimselfthepianohunter.Hefinpeopleandthensellsthem,usuallytodealers.Butthispianoismotosomeplacewheremanypeoplecanseeit.FriedmandhandsbecauseofitsconnectiontoEdison.Hehastofindahistoricalgroupthatwillpiano,whichheisoffer24.WhatwasEdison'spurposeinbitingthepiano?A.Torecordhisday.B.ToeC.Toexpresshisanger.D.T25.WhydidEdisonbuythepiano?A.Toperformmusic.C.Totestthephonograph'srecording,D.TosellitaA.Impressed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.D.Embarrassed.27.WhatwillFriedmandowiththepiano?A.Giveitaway.B.MakeafortuneC.Sellitattheoriginalprice.D.Keepitsomewhereforhimself.CIn1983,SkiRixenUSAatedinDeerfieldBeach,fparkwasthebrainchildofengineerBrunoRixenfrustratedwiththesportofwaterskiing,whichrequir“Heusedtowaitforfourhoursinlinetodothreelapsaroundthelake,”explainedAllanWlodarczyk,themanagerofSkiRixenUSA.anotherfourhourssparkedRixen'siconsideredhisownc“Thefirstcablewasactuallyanoldfarmtractor,”Wlodarczyksaid.“Rixentookthearoundthelake.”Overtheyears,Rixenimpdifferentcontinents.TSkiRixenUSAalsooffersridingopportulargerboardwithalotofsurfacearea.Theridactuallyhavetoholdontot28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"brainchild"inparagraph2mean?A.Idea.B.Area.C.BirthplaceD.Destination29.WhatdidWlodarczykmainlyintendtotellusinparagraphD.HowRixencreatedhiscablewaterpar30.InwhatwayisRixenthepioneerofthecablewaterpark?A.Hebroughtfuntovisitors.B.Heinventedacabletractor.C.Heturneditintoabusiness.D.Hemadecablestravelfastest.A.Itiseasytoride.B.Itrunsextremelyquickly.C.Itoffersanarrowboard.D.Itisdangerousfortheriders.DAlunarcrystal(水晶)wasfoundinlunarbasaltparticles(玄武岩颗粒)collectedfromwithmorethan1.7kgoflunarsamplThecrystalfoundonthenearsideofthemolimitlesspowerfortheworldforever.Itismadeofmaterialpreviouslyunknowntothescientificcommunityandcontainsakeyingredientforthenuclearfusion(核聚变)process,atransparentandroughlythewidthofasinglehumanhair,moonwherevolcanoeOneoftheprimaryingredientsfoundinthiscrystabelievemayprovideastablefuelsourcefornucrareontheEarth,butitseemstobefasamplesfromthefarsideofthemoon,whichneverfacesthsource,itwillundoubtedlybeextremelycostly.Thereis,ofcourse,thematterofbringingHelium-3producessignificantlylessradiaThecurrentnuclearfusionprocesshscientistshavebeensearcthefusionprocess,radiAround25tonsofhelium-3couldpowA.Itis1.7centimeterswide.B.ItisexpectedtopowertheEarth.C.ItiscommonlyfoundontheEarth.D.Itismadeofpreviouslyfamiliarmaterial.33.WhatwillChang'e6trytodointhenextmooB.Findouttheelementsofhelium-3.D.Takebackthesamplesoflunarcrystals.34.Whatishelium-3asA.Itislowincost.B.Itiscleanandsafe.C.Itabsorbsradiation.D.Itproducesnowaste.35.WhatisthebesttiC.AnEfficientWaytoC第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)选项。HowtoCultivate(培养)HopeOfallthepositiveemotions,hopeistheonethatrequirestobecultivated.Here'satipsheettogetyouintothehabitofhope.Setandachievegoals.Gachievingyourgoals.36Theandlosefocus.Theydon'tgowithtStickwithpositivepeople.37Optimistsmaintainahealthybalance.Thseeingindifferentperspectivesallowsthemtocultivatehoperealisticmultiple,sometimesdifficultperspectives,theyrem dwellon(细想)thepastorworryaboutthefuturethoughtheydosetgoalsfortTheystayfocusedonwhat'shappeningrightnow.ThBeself-reflectiveandconfident.Whilebeliepeopleareabletoforgivethemselvesaswell.Theyknoit'simportanttolearnfromthoseexperiences,movingforwardwithpositiKeepapositiveoutlook.Whenitcomestohigh-hopepeople,nomatterwhatlifethrohavingapositiveoutlook,high-hopepeoplearealsocreativeproblemA.Focusonthepresent.C.WorryaboutthepasD.Thisabilityforself-reflectioE.TheyareextremelyeG.Theydon'tletthecircumstancedefinetheiremotionalr第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Emily,aladyover60yearsold,provedthatit'snevertoolatetolearnasshecelebratedhercollegegraduationnearlyfivedecadesaftershestartedherstudies.Emily41SouthernNewHampshireUniversityafterearfamilycausedhertoputher44journeyonthebackburner(次要地位).Shealways“Thiswashopefullyalifelessonthatyou'renevertoooldtotrysomethingandthatyou'renevertoooldto48yourself,”Emil r44.A.collegeB.financeC.life45.A.letB.gott51.A.educationB.tradeC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)QiuYunting,oneoftheballetdancersoftheNationalBalletofChina,wontheBest(found)in1991inMoscowbytheInteprize57(know)asthe"BalletOscar".TatianaistheheroineofOnegin,whichisRussianpoetandplaywrightAlexanderPushkin'snovelEugeneOnegin.Inthefaceoftheaward,sheseemedtobeinadream.“Iamveryhothenominators(提名者)nineyearsago,andthisawardisjust60adreamthathascomegratitudetotheNationalBalleto 63artistcommentedonQiu'sperformyoungwomanandthentoamiddle-agedwomanduringthe65(compete)andsheisTatiana.”第一节(满分15分)你校英语报正在举办主题为“BeingCommittedtoSelf-improvement”的演讲比赛。请你就此主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.阐述自我提升的意义；2.介绍自我提升的做法；3.呼吁大家努力提升自我。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)LastSundaymorning,mypgrandparentslived,tocelebratemybirthday.Actually,celebratingmybirthdaygrandparents'homehadbeenafamilytradition.Asaresult,theirneighbors,warm-heartedandfriendly,werefamiliarwithme.Sometimes,theyevencamebirthdaygiftsinperson.Wetookthesubwaythereasusual.Whenwegotoffthesubway,bag.ThebagwasmemorabletomebecauseitwasgivenbymyparentswhenIbecameacomfortedmeandsaid,“Wehaveplentyoftime.Let'stalktothestaff.”Instantly,myparentsreportedthesituationtothestaffatthesubworkersmiledtomeandsaidwaitpatientlyforawhile,andthenhecalledforhelp.Afterhalfanhour,theworkerdidn'tontherecoveryofthemissIntheafternoon,whileI,togetherwithmygrandMyheartwasbeatingvienough,mymothergotmetoanswerthephone,"Goodnews,Lily.Thecallisjustforyou,thegirl'snameisthesameasmyfriend'sinSydney.Itookthephone,andthenthevoiceoftheworkerwhohadhelpedusatthesubwaystationcamefromit.

高二考试英语试卷参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【高二英语.参考答案第1页（共7页）】.24-235B.例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Te工t1)(Te工t2)(Te工t3)(Te工t4)(Te工t5)第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【高二英语.参考答案第2页（共7页）】.24-235B.听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Te工t6)听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Te工t7)听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Te工t8)听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。【高二英语.参考答案第3页（共7页）】.24-235B.(Te工t9)W：ok,Iwillcallhimimmediately.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Te工t10)第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案1—5CACAC6—10BBCAB11—15CBBCA16—20ACBAA21—23ACD24—27BCAC28—31ADCA32—35BDBD36—40BFADG41—45ACDAB46—50DBCAB51—55ACBCD【高二英语.参考答案第4页（共7页）】.24-235B.写作第一节参考范文：一评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)