高中英语外研版必修2试题Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits核心素养提升（Module1）

核心素养提升(Module1)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?M:Sorry.Pleasedon’t.I’vecaughtacold.1.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowclosed?(A)A.Becauseheisill.B.Becausehewantstoopenithimself.C.Becausetheairinsideisfreshenough.(Text2)me.Whateme.Whatisthetime,please?see.Itmesee.It’sfivetoeleven.Butmywatchisfifteenminutesfast.2.Whatistherighttime?(A)A.10:40.B.11:10.C.10:55.(Text3)M:Aren’tyougoingtoapologizeforbreakingthatwindow?W:WhyshouldI?Ididn’tthrowtheball.3.Whobrokethewindow?(C)A.Theboy. B.Thegirl.C.Someoneelse.(Text4)M:Thestudywithallthosebookshelveswouldbeveryuseful.W:Andhereisthekitchenwithalargetableandafridgeaswell.4.Wherearetheytalking?(A)A.Inahouse. B.Inapark. C.Inalibrary.(Text5)W:Ihaven’tseenyouforsuchalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:I’vehadacoupleofmeetings.OnewasinAustraliaandtheotherwasinSwitzerland.5.Howmanymeetingsdidthemanattend?(B)A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第67小题。(Text6)W:Sorrytodisturbyou,Mr.Smith.We’vefoundthiswalletandwebelieveit’syours.M:Why,yes,itis!Imusthaveleftitintherestaurant.W:Yes,thewaitressfounditjustafteryouleft.Willyoupleaseseeifthere’sanythingmissing?M:No,that’squiteunnecessary.W:I’dratheryoudid.M:Well,ifyouinsist...Everythingishere.Thankyouverymuch.I’msorrytobringyousomuchtrouble.It’sallmyfault.W:Notroubleatall.6.Whofoundthelostwallet?(B)A.ThewomanwhotalkstoMr.Smithintheconversation.B.Awaitressintherestaurant.C.Acustomerintherestaurant.7.Whatdoesthewomaninsist?(A)A.Sheinsiststhatthemancheckhiswalletcarefully.B.Sheinsiststhatthemangivethewaitresstips.C.Sheinsiststhatthemandescribehowhelosthiswallet.听第7段材料,回答第89小题。(Text7)W:Hi,Burt.Iheardyou’relookingforanewjob.M:Yeah.Ijusthadaninterviewyesterday.W:Oh.Howdiditgo?M:IthinkIdidwell.TheysaidtheywouldmakeadecisionbythisFriday.W:ThisFriday?Looksliketheywanttohireapersonasquicklyaspossible.M:Yeah!Ithinkso,too.W:Whatareyourchancesofgettingthatjob?M:IthinkIhaveaverygoodchance.Thedirectorseemstolikeme.W:Well,goodluck,then.M:Thanks.Ihopeithelps.8.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?(B)A.Hefoundanewjob. B.Hehadaninterview.C.Hehiredsomebody.9.WhatdoesthemanexpecttodobythisFriday?(C)A.Heexpectstomakeadecision.B.Heexpectstotryhisluck.C.Heexpectstohaveanewjob.听第8段材料,回答第1012小题。(Text8)W:Hi,Ali.Whereareyourparentstoday?M:They’reeatingintheItalianrestaurantagain.Ilikehotdogsmorethanspaghetti.Andicecreamisthemostdeliciousthingintheworld.It’snotfair.W:Whatisn’tfair,Ali?M:Theycaneatasmuchspaghettiastheywant.ButIcan’teatasmanyhotdogsandicecreamsandwichesasIwant.Doyouhavechildren?W:Ihavetwoboysandtwogirls,buttheyareallolderthanyou.M:Howoldaretheboys?W:Billistheoldest.Heisseventeen.Jackissixteen.M:Dotheyplaybaseball?W:Theysuredo.Doyouplaybaseball?M:Notyet.ButI’mgoingtolearnsoon.I’malmostsevenyearsold.10.Whichfooddoestheboylikeleast?(A)A.Spaghetti. B.Hotdogs. C.Icecream.11.Whatisnotfairintheboy’sopinion?(C)A.Hecan’teatasmuchashisparents.B.Hecan’tgototherestaurantwithhisparents.C.Hecan’teathisfavouritefoodlikehisparents.12.Whatdoestheboywanttodoatpresent?(B)A.Toeatintherestaurant.B.Tolearntoplaybaseball.C.Tofindhisparents.听第9段材料,回答第1316小题。(Text9)M:Whattimeisit?W:Abouthalfpasttwo.M:Whattimedoesthemailarrive?W:Usuallyaroundthreeo’clock,butit’salreadybeendeliveredtoday.M:That’stoobad.Iwantedtohavethemailmanpickupthisletter.W:Isitveryimportant?M:Yes.It’sthepaymentformycar,andI’malreadyaweeklate.W:Well,theonlythingtodoistodrivetothepostoffice.M:That’stheproblem.Mycarbrokedownthismorning.W:Noproblem.I’lldriveyouthere.13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?(B)A.Pickuptheletter.B.Havehisletterdelivered.C.Drivetothepostoffice.14.Whatistheworstthingthathashappenedtotheman?(C)A.Hiscarisunderrepair.B.Hehasfailedtodeliverhisletter.C.Hiscarbrokedown.15.Whendidthemailmanetoday?(C)A.Athalfpasttwo.B.Aroundthree.C.Beforehalfpasttwo.16.Whatwillthemandothen?(B)A.He’llborrowthewoman’scar.B.He’llbedriventothepostofficebythewoman.C.He’llhavethemailmanpickupthelettertomorrow.听第10段材料,回答第1720小题。(Text10)Hello,Nana!Ihavetotellyouaboutlastnight’sJayChou’sconcert.Itwassowonderful.Heissotalented.Heplayedthepianoandsang.Butyouknow,aftertheconcert,Iwenttobuythosephotosetsfromthestallsoutsidethestadiumandguesswhat?Thesalesmancheatedme.Hesaidthereweremorethan300photosontheCDthatcamewiththeset.So,Iboughtitwithoutthinkingaboutit.Thatwasstupid,becausewhenIputthediskintomyputertolookatthephotos,itwasblank!HegavemeaBLANKdisk!Thatsalesmantrickedme.Poorme.17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheconcert?(A)A.Veryenjoyable. B.Toonoisy.C.Notworthwhile.18.Whydoesshesaythesalesmancheatedher?(C)A.BecausetheCDdamagedherputer.B.Becausethereweren’tenoughphotosontheCD.C.Becausehesoldherablankdisk.19.WheredidthewomanbuytheCD?(B)A.Inthestadium. B.Outsidethestadium.C.Athome.20.WhatwasontheCDaccordingtothesalesman?(C)A.Threephotosets.B.300songs.C.Morethan300photos.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thismunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveparentseverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?1.Whochoosesyourfriends?2.Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?3.Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewele.21.Thesentence“Youranswersarewele.”means.

A.youcangiveusalltherightanswersB.we’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersareweleC.youranswersarealwaysrightD.youareweletodiscussthequestionswithus22.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude?A.Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren.B.Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike.C.Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp.D.Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.23.Partofthepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.getsomeinformationfrommanyreadersB.giveadvicetochildrenwhowanttochoosetheirfriendsC.helpparentstofindbetterfriendsfortheirchildrenD.giveinformationfortheparentstomaketheirownjudgment(判断)语篇导读:本文就“青少年认为一生中最重要的人是朋友”进行了叙述和分析,并对家长干涉孩子交友的情况作出暗示:要理解孩子。答案及剖析:21.D细节理解题。根据上文中所列的问题,结合此句中answers可知,作者乐意与家长共同探讨这些问题。22.D推理判断题。根据第三段中“Haveparentseverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?”以及所提问题可知,这些问题都是站在孩子的立场的,也就是说家长应当理解孩子。故选D项。23.A写作意图题。根据最后一句可知,作者乐意与家长探讨这些问题,很想了解家长们的看法和观点,获取相关信息,故选A项。BFrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglowpricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”24.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamilyB.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarmD.getenoughtoeat25.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause.

A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned26.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour(劳动力)wascheapD.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory27.Thebeliefthat:“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat.

A.wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweencustomersandshopassistants,thecustomersarealwaysrightB.Ifyouwanttosucceed,theruleistheonlywayC.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomers’ordersiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomers’needsiftheywanttobesuccessful语篇导读:本文为记叙文,讲述了FrankWoolworth运用自己的推销才能取得成功的故事。答案及剖析:24.C细节理解题根据第一段中的“Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.”可知,他这样做是为了摆脱当农民的命运。25.A细节理解题根据第二段第一句“Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest”可知,A项正确。26.B细节理解题根据第三段内容可知B项正确。27.D推理判断题根据全文叙述可知,只有满足消费者的需求才能取得成功,故选D项。CTomanywebbuildingspiders,mostofwhomarenearlyblind,thewebistheiressentialwindowontheworld:theirmeansofmunicating,catchingprey(猎物),meetingmatesandprotectingthemselves.Awebbuildingspiderwithoutitswebislikeamanwhocastawayonanislandofsolidrock,totallyoutoftouchandcertaintostarvetodeath.Soimportantisthewebtoanorbweb(圆网)spider’ssurvivalthattheanimalwillcontinuetoconstructnewwebsdailyevenifitisbeingstarved.For16daysthestarvingspiderbuildspletelynormalwebs.Then,astheanimalgetsscrawnier(憔悴的),itconstructsawidermeshedwebusingfewerstrands(线).Suchwebswouldonlytraplargerprey,whichismoreeconomicalintheeyesofastarvingspider.Thespiderstoresenergybyrecyclingwebprotein.Itsimplyeatsitsownwebeacheveningandreusesittoproducenewsilk.Instudieswithradioactivelylabeledmaterials,itwasfoundthat95percentofwebproteinreappearsinthenextday’sweb.Mostoftheenergyneededforwebbuildingisusedinwalkingoverthestrandsastheyarelaiddown.Scientistsareimpressedbytheadaptability(适应能力)ofthespider’shighlypreprogrammedbrain,whichislargerforitssizethanthebrainofanyotherinvertebrate(无脊椎动物).Ifwebbuildingisinterrupted,orifsomeoftheexistingstrandsaredestroyed,thespidersimplygoesbacktoseewherethewebisleftoffandthenfinishedbuildinganormalweb.Onespiderwillevenfinishbuildingtheinpletewebofanother.28.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.SecretsofSpiders’AdaptabilityB.ImportanceofWebstoSpidersC.SecretsoftheSpiders’LifeD.Spiders’HighlyPreprogrammedBrain29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Webbuildingspidershavegoodeyesight.B.Onewebbuildingspiderusuallyconductsoneweb.C.Mostspiderswillstopconductingwebswhenhungry.D.Webbuildingspiderswillprobablydiewithouttheirwebs.30.Aspiderconductsawidermeshedwebwhen.

A.itisgettingweaker B.itis16daysoldC.ithasfewerstrands D.ithuntsforfood31.Aspider’sabilitytofinishaninpletewebprovesthat.

A.ithasahighlypreprogrammedbrainB.itisabletorebuildadestroyedwebC.theinpletewebismuchmoreimportantD.itreusesitswebproteintoreproducenewsilk语篇导读:本文为科普说明文,介绍了网对于圆网蜘蛛的重要性以及圆网蜘蛛的织网能力。答案及剖析:28.B主旨大意题本文介绍了圆网蜘蛛的织网能力,说明网对于圆网蜘蛛的重要性。29.D细节理解题根据第一段中“Awebbuildingspiderwithoutitswebislikeamanwhocastawayonanislandofsolidrock,totallyoutoftouchandcertaintostarvetodeath.”可知,D项正确。30.A细节理解题根据第二段中“Then,astheanimalgetsscrawnier(憔悴的),itconstructsawidermeshedwebusingfewerstrands(线)”可知A项正确。31.A细节理解题。根据最后一段的叙述可知,圆网蜘蛛可以修补不完整的蛛网,说明其具有超强预定程序的大脑的适应能力,故选A项。DInventionsPhoneThefirsttelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.Itmademunicationseasier.Butthetelephoneswereonlyfixedinpostoffices.Peoplehadtogotheretomakecallstofarawaypeopleandthefeeswereveryhigh.Later,acellphonewasdevelopedin1973inAmerica.Itwasoneofthemostusefulinventions.Peoplecanusecellphonestomunicatewithothersmuchmoreeasily.Theycantakethemanywheretomakeprivatecalls,evenvisioncalls(可视电话).Cellphoneshavemanyotherfunctions,suchassendingmessages,takingphotosandreadingonline.TVThefirstTVsetwasinventedbyanEnglishscientist,JohnBaird,in1926.Theinventionhelpedpeoplewatchfilmsathomeinsteadofgoingtothecinemaasbefore.Atfirst,TVsetsonlybroadcastblackwhitepictures.Severalyearslater,coloredTVsetsmadethepictureslively.However,theywereheavyandthick,soitwasdifficulttomovethem.Then,digitalTVsetscameintobeing.Theyarelightandthin.ManyTVprogramsareavailable(可获得的)atanytime.Atpresent,peoplecanusetheIPTV(网络电视)torecordandreplayprograms.puterThefirstmodernputerwasinventedinAmericain1946.Itwasasbigasaroom.Itimprovedthespeedandexactitudeofcalculation(计算).Inthe1950s,desktopputerswereinventedinthesamecountry.Theybecamesmallerandcouldbeputonthedesk.Sincethen,theyhavebeeveryimportantinmanyfieldsofworkandleisure.Beforethe1970s,theputersweresingle.ItwastheInternetthatjoinedtheputersintoabigfamily,sotheycouldshareinformationwithoneanother.Around1985,laptopsweredevelopedinJapan.Theyweremuchsmallerandcouldbeputonpeople’slaps.Theywerelightandeasytotake.32.Thefirstcellphonewasinvented.

A.in1876 B.in1926C.in1946 D.in197333.Peoplecouldwatchfilmsbefore1926.

A.inthecinemaB.ontheputerC.onthecellphoneD.onTV34.Ascientistfrominventeddesktopputers.

A.China B.theUSAC.theUK D.Japan35.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Cellphonescan’tbeusedformakingvisioncalls.B.DigitalTVsetsarelightandthick.C.Thefirstmodernputerwasasbigasadesktopputer.D.TheInternetconnectsputerstogether.语篇导读:本文介绍电话、电视和电脑这三种发明的有关情况。答案及剖析:32.D细节理解题。根据Phone中“Later,acellphonewasdevelopedin1973inAmerica”可知。33.A细节理解题。根据TV中“ThefirstTVsetwasinventedbyanEnglishscientist,JohnBaird,in1926.Theinventionhelpedpeoplewatchfilmsathomeinsteadofgoingtothecinemaasbefore.”可知,在1926年电视机发明之前,人们只能到电影院去看电影。故A项正确。34.B细节理解题。根据puter中“ThefirstmodernputerwasinventedinAmericain1946.Itwasasbigasaroom.Itimprovedthespeedandexactitudeofcalculation(计算).Inthe1950s,desktopputerswereinventedinthesamecountry.”可知,desktopputers也是在美国发明的。35.D细节理解题。根据Phone中“Theycantakethemanywheretomakeprivatecalls,evenvisioncalls(可视电话).”的叙述可知,A项错误;根据TV中“Then,digitalTVsetscameintobeing.Theyarelightandthin.”可知,B项错误;根据puter中“ThefirstmodernputerwasinventedinAmericain1946.Itwasasbigasaroom.Itimprovedthespeedandexactitudeofcalculation(计算).Inthe1950s,desktopputerswereinventedinthesamecountry.”的叙述可知,C项错误;而同样根据puter中“ItwastheInternetthatjoinedtheputersintoabigfamily”的叙述,说明D项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhatExactlyIsCheating?36.Forkids,cheatingmayhappenatschool,athome,orwhileplayingasport.Ifabaseballteamisforkidswhoare8oryounger,it’scheatingforthe9yearoldtoplayontheteamandhithomerunafterhomerun.

37.

Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Jeffisdoingitbysneakinganswerstoatest,butit’salsocheatingtobreaktherulesofagameorcontestortopretendsomethingisyourswhenitisn’t.Whenpeoplecheat,it’snotfairtootherpeople,likethekidswhostudiedforthetestorwhowerethetruewinnersofagameoracontest.WhyKidsCheatSomekidscheatbecausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.38.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,cheatingisn’tagoodidea.

TruthandConsequencesManykidsfeeltemptedtocheatonceinawhile.Mostresistanddotheworkinstead.Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthattheyneverdoitagain.39.Unfortunately,somekidsstartcheatingandfeelliketheycan’tstop.

MakingaebackThereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated.40.

Cheatingcanbeeahabit,butlikeotherbadhabits,akidcanalwaysdecidetoactbetterandmakebetterchoices.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orcounselor.Choosingtoplayfairandbehonestagaincanhelpakidfeelrelievedandproud.A.HowDoPeopleCheat?B.Howtodealwithcheat?C.Othersgetcaughtanddecideitisn’tworthit.D.Ifthat’syou,it’snevertoolatetostopcheating.E.Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetestwithoutcheating.F.There’sanoldsayingthatcheatersneverwinandwinnersnevercheat.G.Cheatingiswhenapersonmisleads,deceives,oractsdishonestlyonpurpose.答案:3640GAECD第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afewyearsago,anexpensivenewcarstoppedontheMississippiRiverBridge.A(n)41mangotoutofthecar.Heworevery42clothesandlookedveryrich.Heclimbedontotherail,preparingto43intotheriver.Carsstarted44andthetrafficbackedupformiles.The45arrivedwiththefiredepartment,officersandmentalhealthprofessionals.Theybegantalkingtothemanandtellinghimnottojump.Theytoldhimthathemightnot46.Hemightbee47andhavetostayinbedforlife.Abouthalfamilebackinthetraffictherewasanold48.Anelderlygardenergotoutofthetruckandwalkedupto49thepeopleweregathered.

Hemadehiswaythroughthepeopleand50attheman,“Hey,I’vegottogotowork.Eitherjumpor51thebridge.Ifyoudecidenottojump,tomorrowisgoingtobe52.”

Afterhearingthis,theman53climbedbackontothebridge,whichsurprisedeveryone.Thepolice54himimmediatelyand55himinthebackseatofthepolicecar.Thegardener56backtohistruck,waitingforthetraffictomove.

Oneoftheofficers57afireman,“Whowasthat?”Thefiremansaid,“don’tknow.Hejustsaidhehadtogotowork!”

Thepolice58tothepress(媒体)thatallthewaytothe59themankeptsaying,“Tomorrowisgoingtobebetter.”

Onemustseeabrightfuturetohavea60.

AsMarkTwainoncesaid,“Itisnotwhatyoudonotknowthatwillhurtyouthemost.Itiswhatyouthinkyouknow,however,itjustisn’tso!”41.A.happy B.sadC.stubborn D.excited42.A.expensive B.shiningC.strange D.ugly43.A.turn B.cross C.run D.jump44.A.rescuing B.stopping C.sliding Ding45.A.family B.police C.gardeners D.builders46.A.die B.fall C.bury D.disappear47.A.concerned B.sickC.foolish D.disabled48.A.ambulance B.carC.taxi D.truck49.A.that B.where C.which D.what50.A.laughed B.shoutedC.greeted D.waved51.A.getup B.putout C.putdown D.getoff52.A.stronger B.weaker C.better D.worse53.A.fortunately B.suddenlyC.frequently D.entirely54.A.frightened B.beatC.talked D.surrounded55.A.answered B.treatedC.criticized D.placed56.A.walked B.rushed C.drove D.left57.A.asked B.recognizedC.ordered D.thanked58.A.talked B.reported C.required D.attracted59.A.bridge B.house C.garden D.hospital60.A.dream B.goal C.success D.future语篇导读:本文讲述了一个想要寻死之人在听了老园丁“如果你决定不跳下去,那么明天会更好”的话后,改变了自己决定的故事。答案及剖析:41.B根据下文的叙述可知,这个人想要从桥上跳下寻死,由此可知他的心情应是sad。42.A根据后面的“andlookedveryrich”可知他的衣服很昂贵,故选expensive(昂贵的)。43.D根据下文叙述可知,他想跳下去,故用jump。44.B根据下文中“thetrafficbackedupformiles.”和“waitingforthetraffictomove.”可知,这些车都停了下来。45.B根据下文的叙述可知,警察到达了现场。46.A根据后一句中“havetostayinbedforlife”可知,他可能死不了但是变成残疾,故选die(死亡)。47.D根据后一句中“havetostayinbedforlife”可知,他会成为残疾。disabled残疾的。48.D根据后一句“Anelderlygardenergotoutofthetruck”可知,此处为truck。49.B根据下文叙述可知,这位老园丁到达警察聚集的地方,where引导地点状语从句。50.B由于现场聚集了很多人,声音嘈杂,因此老园丁必须大声喊(shout)。51.D根据句意“要么跳下去,要么下来”可知,此处为getoff(下来)。52.C根据下文中“tomorrowisgoingtobebetter.”可知,此处为better。53.B根据下文中“whichsurprisedeveryone”可知,他的动作很突然。suddenly突然地。54.D此时警察应该包围他。frighten恐吓,beat击打,talk谈话,surround包围。55.D警察把这个人弄到警车的后排座位上。place放置。56.A老园丁走回车中,准备继续赶路。57.A根据后面的问句可知,警察不认识这位老园丁故而发问。58.B警方向媒体通报,report通报,报告。59.D由文意可知,是在去医院的路上。60.DOnemustseeabrightfuturetohaveafuture一个有前途的人会看到美好的未来。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSept.19,2014,AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStock(股票)Exchange.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestmanintheworldrightnow.MaYunusedtobe61.Englishteacher.Sofar,he62.(bee)therichestmanintheChineseElectronicbusiness.

MawasborninHangzhouandgrewupasahappykid.63.theageoftwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasvery64.(interest).Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.,andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLake,65.hecouldmunicatewithforeign66.(tourist)inEnglish.Hediditfornineyears.TheexperiencemadehimbeeafantasticEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhisviewstothewideworld.InatriptotheUSin1995,Ma67.(show)totheInternetforthefirsttime.When68.(see)theopportunityontheInternet,MareturnedtoChinaanddecidedtosetupawebsite69.heknewlittleaboutputersthen.Maquit(辞掉)hisjobandcreatedhisownpany—AlibabainHangzhou.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.Butfifteenyearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’s70.答案及剖析:61.an句意:马云过去是一名英语教师。表示泛指,用an。62.hasbee考查时态,根据前面sofar可知句子要用现在完成时。63.At固定搭配attheageof,在……岁的时候。64.interesting考查非谓语动词,此处表示事物的性质用v.ing形式。65.where引导非限制性定语从句,充当地点状语。66.tourists考查可数名词复数。67.wasshown表示被动,用一般过去时的被动语态。68.seeing且see与句子主语之间为主动关系,用v.ing形式。69.though/although表示让步关系,“尽管那时马云对计算机了解甚少”。70.largest根据句意:阿里巴巴成为了世界上最大的电子商务公司,故此处填最高级形式。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作