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考点分类练(二)词汇复现类Passage1(2025山东日照二模)主题:高效学习 词数:272难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟Intoday’sfastpacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementisundeniable.Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimetheyhave.1Here’resometips!

Whenyou’rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious.2done.Doresources.Readhebusoryou’rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosomeresearchforanimportantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudyingmaterialyouneedtocoverforthetests.

cover.Thenlistseverysingleday!Writeamonthlyplanandincludealltests,papersandcoursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsandcreatedailytodoliststhathelpyouachievethem.3one.Useaccordingly.Ifimportantone.Usedifferentcolorstoindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandactaccordingly.Ifyouhavetopostponesomeofthetasks,you’llberelievedyou’redoingthatwiththelessimportantones.

immediately.Americanhelp.Theyngwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscaneaskquestionsandgethelp.Theywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhelp!Therearealsomanycampusresourcesthatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.4

no.Youhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,butsometimesthat’snotpossible.5no.Youthem.Atsayno.Youhaveyourlifeinfrontofyou;youcanstillhangoutwiththem.Atthismoment,it’simportanttodowhat’sright.

A.Haveyourtabletwithyouatalltimes.B.Havetoomanytasksonyourtodolist?C.Neverhesitatetogethelpwhenneeded.D.Buthowcanthisbeachievedinuniversities?E.Butwhyshouldwecareaboutefficiencyatall?F.Maybeyouhaveapapertowriteoryou’resimplytootired.G.Withyourowneffort,youwillfindtasksareeasiertofinish.Passage2(2025江西九江三模)主题:心理健康 词数:253难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟wellbeing.Manypacedworld,maintaininggoodmentalhealthiscrucialforoverallwellbeing.Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandevendepression.6Itisimportanttorecognizetheseissuesearlyandtakestepstomanagethemeffectively.

practices.Mindfulnessimprovementalhealthisthroughmindfulnesspractices.Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.7wellbeing.Forndividualscanreducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwellbeing.Forexample,practicingmindfulnessmeditationforjustafewminuteseachdaycanhelpcalmthemindandincreaseselfawareness.

8elevators.Exercisehealth.Additionallyeendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.Exercisecanalsoimprovesleepquality,whichisessentialformentalhealth.Additionally,maintainingabalanceddietandgettingenoughrestareimportantfactorsinsupportingmentalwellbeing.

Anotherimportantaspectofmentalhealthislearningtomanageemotionseffectively.9emotions.Seekingy,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions.Seekingprofessionalhelpfromatherapistorcounselorcanalsobebeneficialforthosewhostrugglewithpersistentemotionalissues.

Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformentalhealth.10Theseconnectionscanprovidesupport,encouragement,andasenseofbelonging,whichareallimportantforemotionalstability.

Bybiningthesestrategies,individualscantakesignificantstepstowardimprovingtheirmentalhealthandoverallqualityoflife.A.Exerciseisalsoapowerfultool.B.Mentalhealthissuesaffectdailylife.C.Thishelpspeoplefocusonthepresent.D.Friendsandfamilycanmakeabigdifference.E.Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.F.Manypeoplefindithardtoexpresstheirfeelings.G.It’simportanttorecognizethesignsofmentalhealthissues.Passage3(2025江苏南京考前模拟)主题:个人故事 词数:303难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik’sCube(魔方routine.Icube.IbecauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.IsoonrealizedthatifIreallymadeaneffort,Icouldsolvethecube.Istartedwatchingvideosthatexplainedthealgorithms(算法).IwatchedthemeverydayandIbecamefascinated.11In2019,Rubik’sCubehiredmeasabrandambassador(大使them.Everyganmakingvideocontentforthem.EveryjobI’veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI’veacquiredthroughcubing.12Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.

cube.Forasworkingasabrandambassador,IdoGuinnessWorldRecordstogetrecognitionforthecube.FortheGuinnessWorldRecordattheLondonMarathonin2024,Rubik’ssentme600cubes,whichmyfriendsscrambled(打乱bags.Duringwerethenputintobags.Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oneforthescrambledcubesandtheotherforthesolvedcubes.13solved.Thislewaitingatcheckpointseverytwomilestoexchangebagswithmeandgiveme50scrambledcubesinreturnforthe50Ihadsolved.ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.14Inthisway,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.

15ourselves.Inseconds.Itgainsteachother,butagainstourselves.In2024,Ibeatmyquickestsolvingtimeof3.31seconds,reducingitto3.25seconds.Itwasagreatfeeling!Ibelieveanyonecansolvethecube—it’sjustaquestionofhardworkandputtinginthetime.

A.Ithastaughtmehardworkandproblemsolving.B.Imanagedtosolve520cubeswhileIwasrunning.C.Aboutayearlater,IwonmyfirstUKchampiontitle.D.Ialsohadacameraonmyheadtofilmmyselfsolving.E.Tokeepmymindsharp,Iran100kilometresperweek.F.ThethingIlikemostaboutcubingistheinclusivemunity.G.Thisisnecessary,asIregularlytraveltopetitionsaroundtheworld.Passage4(2025安徽芜湖二模)主题:AI 词数:207难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟Astechnologycontinuestoadvanceatanunbelievablepace,theroleofAIhasexpandedintoourdailylives,influencinghowwework,createandevenrelax.16chores.SmartorldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.SmartappliancesequippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesandcleanthefloors.

time.Bypplicationscansaveustime.Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,AIallowsustospendtimeandenergyonwhattrulyinspiresus.17Itenricheshumanlifebyallowingustofocusonwhattrulymatters.

AIalsohasthepotentialtobringaboutchangestothewaywework,perhapsgivingustheopportunitytoworkless.18Inthisway,perhapsyoucantrialafivehourworkdayinsteadofworkingthetraditionaleight.

WhileAIoffersnumerousadvantages,thereisariskassociatedwithoverrelianceonthesetechnologies.19WhenAIbeestheprimarysourceofideasandinnovation,theuniquenessofhumancreativitymaybelost.

creativity.Whileourlivesshouldbeapproachedwithabalancebetweenhumanwellbeingandcreativity.WhileAIhandlestheordinary,humansneedtothriveinareasthatrequirecriticalthinkingandinnovation.20

A.Thedemandforworkplaceskillswillalsoimprove.B.ThebalanceensuresAIserveshumans,ratherthanasopponents.C.AIholdsendlesspossibilitiesformorefulfillinglifeinthefuture.D.AIcandosimpleandroutinetasksyouperformaspartofyourjob.E.DependenceonAIforcreativeworkcandecreasehumancreativity.F.ThistransformsAIfromatoolintoanenablerofamorefulfillinglife.G.TheessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks.

答案:Passage1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就大学如何更高效地学习提出了一些建议。1.D根据上文“Intoday’sfastpacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementisundeniable.Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimetheyhave.”并结合下文主要介绍了在大学如何有效学习的建议可知,D选项“但是这在大学里怎样才能实现呢?”符合语境。2.A根据上文“Whenyou’rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious.”以及下文“Whenyou’retakingthebusoryou’rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosomeresearchforanimportantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudyingmaterialyouneedtocoverforthetests.”可知,下文提到了在线资源,推测本句主要说明获取在线资源的方式。故A选项“随时带着平板电脑”符合语境。3.B根据上文“Maketodolistseverysingleday!Writeamonthlyplanandincludealltests,papersandcoursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsandcreatedailytodoliststhathelpyouachievethem.”以及下文“Startwiththemostimportantone.Usedifferentcolorstoindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandactaccordingly.Ifyouhavetopostponesomeofthetasks,you’llberelievedyou’redoingthatwiththelessimportantones.”可知,下文提到了如何开始完成任务,本句为过渡句,引出如何完成任务的问题。故B选项“你的待办事项清单上有太多的任务吗?”符合语境。4.C根据上文“Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscaneaskquestionsandgethelp.Theywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhelp!Therearealsomanycampusresourcesthatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.”可知,本段主要建议及时求助,C选项中的“gethelp”对应上文“askforhelp”。故C选项“需要帮助时,不要犹豫”符合语境。5.F根据上文“Learnhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,butsometimesthat’snotpossible.”可知,本句承接上文,说明不可能和朋友出去玩的原因。故F选项“也许你有论文要写,或者你太累了”符合语境。提分干货高频词汇1.undeniableadj.不可否认的2.strivev.努力3.efficientlyadv.高效地4.postpone4.postponev.推迟;延期5.relievedadj.宽慰的;放心的熟词生义pin(生)vt.固定,标记(在线资源)(熟)n.别针重点短语hangoutwith与……闲逛难句分析Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessorsimmediately.分析:本句为主从复合句。Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofwork为if引导的条件状语从句;youhave为省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行词work。译文:如果你发现自己的工作量太大,马上和你的教授谈谈。Passage2【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改善心理健康的多种有效方法及策略。6.B上文“Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandevendepression.”说明了人们面临的心理问题。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明心理健康问题产生的影响。所以B项“心理健康问题影响日常生活”符合语境。而下文中的“theseissues”指代该项中的“Mentalhealthissues”。7.C上文“Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithoutjudgment.”说明了什么是正念。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明正念能帮助人们关注当下。所以C项“这有助于人们关注当下”符合语境。this指代前文“专注当下”的行为,与后文“reducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwellbeing”构成因果关系。8.A下文“Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.”说明运动对心理健康有好处。空处为段落主题句,A项中的also表明这是继正念练习之后的另一种方法。所以A项“锻炼也是一种强大的工具”符合语境。易错点拨:本题易错选E项。E项与本段主题相关,容易被当作概括句选择,但全文重点在方法而非重要性比较。9.F下文“Inageneralway,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions.”说明了人们表达情绪的方法。空处引出下文,F选项中的“hardtoexpresstheirfeelings”与下文中的“talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions”相呼应,说明情绪管理的难点。所以F项“许多人发现很难表达自己的感受”符合语境。10.D上文“Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformentalhealth.”说明了社会关系对心理健康的重要性。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明朋友和家人能起到很大作用。所以D项“朋友和家人能起到很大作用”符合语境,该项中的“Friendsandfamily”是社会连接的具体例子,与后文“providesupport,encouragement”相呼应。提分干货高频词汇1.crucialadj.至关重要的2.identifyvt.识别3.persistentadj.持续的4.stabilityn.稳定重点短语1.actas充当;担任2.inageneralway一般来说;概括地3.seekhelpfrom向……寻求帮助难句分析Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.分析:本句为主从复合句。whicharechemicalsinthebrain为which引导的非限制性定语从句;thatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators为that引导的定语从句。译文:有规律的体育活动可以释放内啡肽,这是大脑中的一种化学物质,具有天然止痛药和情绪提升剂的作用。Passage3【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者因魔术对魔方产生兴趣,后成为品牌大使,还在马拉松中创纪录并分享感悟。11.C上文说明作者对魔方产生了兴趣并开始学习相关算法。空处和上文为顺接关系,说明作者在魔方学习上的进一步成果。所以C项“大约一年后,我赢得了我的第一个英国冠军头衔”符合语境。“Aboutayearlater”衔接时间线,“wonmyfirstUKchampiontitle”为后续被品牌雇佣作铺垫。12.A上文“EveryjobI’veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI’veacquiredthroughcubing.”说明作者的工作与玩魔方所获得的技能有关联。下文“Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.”通过also表并列,强调另一层启示。空处需与上下文构成并列关系,体现魔方带来的双重影响。所以A项“它教会了我努力工作和解决问题”符合语境,“taughtmehardworkandproblemsolving”对应上文中的“skills”,且与下文“alsoshownme”结构一致。13.B上文“Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oneforthescrambledcubesandtheotherforthesolvedcubes.”说明作者在比赛过程中带着两个包,分别装着打乱的魔方和解开的魔方。空处和上文为顺接关系,说明作者在比赛过程中对魔方的处理情况。所以B项“我在跑步时成功解开了520个魔方”符合语境,“solve520cubes”承接“thesolvedcubes”,并引出下文换袋的原因(需处理已复原的魔方)。14.D上文“ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.”说明作者在比赛过程中需要携带大量的魔方。下文“Inthisway,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.”说明需记录过程以获吉尼斯认证。空处顺接上文,并和下文形成因果关系,说明作者为了记录这一过程所采取的措施。所以D项“我头上还装了一个摄像头来拍摄自己解魔方的过程”符合语境,进一步说明了作者为了记录比赛过程所做的准备。故选D项。15.F下文“We’renotpetingagainsteachother,butagainstourselves.”说明玩魔方的人之间不是竞争关系,而是与自己竞争。空处为该段首句,应引出下文关于玩魔方的人之间关系的话题。所以F项“我最喜欢魔方的一点是包容的群体”符合语境,“inclusivemunity”直接呼应下文“notpetingagainsteachother”,引出对群体氛围的阐述。提分干货高频词汇1.fascinatedadj.着迷的;入迷的2.acquirev.获得;习得3.recognitionn.认可;承认熟词生义document(生)vt.记录;备案(熟)n.文件重点短语1.inreturnfor作为对……的交换peteagainst与……竞争难句分析IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik’sCube(魔方)whenIwas13becauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.分析:本句为主从复合句。whenIwas13为when引导的时间状语从句;becauseIwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine为because引导的原因状语从句。译文:我第一次对魔方产生兴趣是在我13岁的时候,因为我想在我的魔术表演中用到它。Passage4【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了AI如何通过接管日常任务提升人类生活质量,同时也警示过度依赖AI可能削弱创造力,强调人机协作的平衡至关重要。16.G下文“ImagineaworldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.SmartappliancesequippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesandcleanthefloors.”举例说明AI如何帮助处理家务,此处作为段首句,应该是概括性的句子,点明AI的本质,因此G项“TheessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks.”符合语境,统领下文,其中的“repetitiveandtimeconsumingtasks”和下文的“householdchores”呼应。17.F上文“Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,AIallowsustospendtimeandenergyonwhattrulyinspiresus.”指出AI节省时间,让人专注于真正重要的事,下文“Itenricheshumanlifebyallowingustofocusonwhattrulymatters.”提到AI丰富人类生活,此处应该是AI如何提升生活质量的过渡句,因此F项“ThistransformsAIfromatoolintoanenablerofamorefulfillinglife.”符合语境,强调

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