广西壮族自治区河池市十校联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题(解析版)_第1页
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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西壮族自治区河池市十校联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACruisingisbackandbetterthanever.Ifyou’replanningasolovacationatsea,thereareplentyofgreatoptions.Whetheryouwanttomeetnewpeople,enjoysomealonetime,orjusthaveafun-filledadventure,there’sacruisetailoredjustforyou.TheNorwegianBlissoffersaffordablesingle-studiostaterooms.Thesestylishroomsaredesignedforsolotravellers.Youalsogetaccesstoaprivatelounge(休息室)whereyoucanmeetothersingles.TheMexicanRivieraitinerary(旅行计划)includesstopsinPuertoVallarta,Cabo,andMazatlán,makingitagreatbudget-friendlyoption.TheNorwegianBreakawayisatopchoiceforsolotravellers.Itoffersstudiocabinsthatareperfectforonepersonandaloungewheresolotravellerscanmeetandsocialise.TheCaribbeanitineraryincludesstopsinCozumel,Rotan,HarvestCaye,andCostaMaya.Plus,youcanenjoyextrafuninNewOrleansbeforeorafterthecruise.TheCelebrityApexisperfectforfoodlovers.Ithas24singlestaterooms,givingyouagoodchancetomeetothersolotravellers.Theshipfeatures29restaurants,bars,andlounges,eachofferinguniquediningexperiences.Youcantasteflavoursfromdifferentports,makingitaculinaryadventure.TheCarnivalMardiGrasisperfectforbeachlovers.ItoffersweeklyCaribbeancruiseswithstopsinCozumel,CostaMaya,andMahoganyBay.Youcanenjoylongdaysonthebeachwithafruitydrinkinhand.Plus,youcanvisitDisneyWorldorUniversalStudiosbeforeorafterthecruise.1.WhatisspecialabouttheNorwegianBliss?A.Itisdesignedforsolotravellers. B.Itisperfectforbeachlovers.C.Itisagoodbudget-friendlychoice. D.Itoffersstudiocabins.2.Whatwillyoupreferifyouenjoytastingdeliciousfood?A.TheCelebrityApex. B.TheNorwegianbliss.C.TheCarnivalMardiGras. D.TheNorwegianBreakaway.3.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Geography. B.Nature. C.Environment. D.Travel.【答案】1.C2.A3.D【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合独自旅行者的邮轮选择。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“TheNorwegianBlissoffersaffordablesingle-studiostaterooms.(NorwegianBliss提供价格实惠的单人客舱。)”和“makingitagreatbudget-friendlyoption(使其成为一个非常经济实惠的选择)”可知,NorwegianBliss的特别之处在于它是一个很好的经济实惠的选择。故选C。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段“TheCelebrityApexisperfectforfoodlovers.Ithas24singlestaterooms,givingyouagoodchancetomeetothersolotravellers.Theshipfeatures29restaurants,bars,andlounges,eachofferinguniquediningexperiences.(TheCelebrityApex非常适合美食爱好者。它有24间单人客舱,让你有机会结识其他独自旅行者。这艘船有29家餐厅、酒吧和休息室,每家都提供独特的用餐体验。)”可知,如果你喜欢品尝美味的食物,你会更喜欢TheCelebrityApex。故选A。【3题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ifyou’replanningasolovacationatsea,thereareplentyofgreatoptions.Whetheryouwanttomeetnewpeople,enjoysomealonetime,orjusthaveafun-filledadventure,there’sacruisetailoredjustforyou.(如果你正计划一场海上独自旅行,有很多优质选择可供挑选。无论你想结识新朋友、享受独处时光,还是开启一段充满乐趣的冒险,都能找到一艘为你量身定制的邮轮。)”和下文内容可知,文章主要介绍了适合独自旅行者的邮轮选择,因此这篇文章可能出现在杂志的旅游部分。故选D。BShortlybeforeChristmasin2024,BrazilianpianistMartinsinvitedhisfriendstoabarnearhishome,showingthemthebestgifthehadreceived:anewpairofgloves.Theyaren’tjustanygloves,however.Thespeciallymadebionic(仿生学的)devicesarelettingthe79-year-oldplaywithbothhandsforthefirsttimeinover20years.TheartistisconsideredoneofthegreatestplayersofthemusicofJohannSebastianBach.Martinsretiredin2024.Bythen,hehadundergone24medicalprocedurestotrytoreducepaincausedbyaprogressivediseaseandfromaseriesofaccidents.Hislimitationshadforcedhimtoworkmostlyasamusicalconductorsincetheearly2000s.Butinthefinaldaysof2019,friendsreturnedtohishome.Theylistenedtohimonceagainbringinghisfavouriteclassicalmusicbacktolifeonhispiano.Beforetheglovesespeciallydevelopedforhim,Martinscouldonlyplaysongsslowlywithhisthumbsand,sometimes,hispointerfingers.Martins’healthproblemsdatefrom1965.Hebecameknownforcomingbackfromeverystrugglehefaced.Forexample,hesufferednervedamageinhisarmfromasoccerinjury.Butevenhisclosefriendsbelievedthatthelatestsurgery,onhislefthand,wouldmarktheendofhisdaysasapianist.However,onedesigner,UbirataBizarroCosta,createdspecialbionicglovesforMartins’hands.Thegloveshelpmovehisfingersupaftertheypressonthepianokeys.CostacreatedearlymodelsbasedonimagesofMartins’hands.Buthesaidthosemodelswere“farfromideal”.HethendecidedtotellMartinsabouthisefforts.CostaandMartinsthenspentseveralmonthstestingdifferentmodels.TheperfectmatchcameinDecember,andcostonly$125tobuild.ThenewgloveshavegivenMartinsanewgoal.HehopestoplaythepianoatNewYork’sCarnegieHall.Heisalreadysettoconductaconcertcelebratingthe60thanniversaryofhisfirstappearancethere.4.WhydidMartinsspecificallyinvitehisfriendstothebar?A.Toshowcasehisnewcompositions.B.Tocelebratehisphysicalrecovery.C.Tosharethejoyofhisartisticrebirth.D.Toannouncehisnewperformanceschedule.5.Whatmaybetheevaluationoftheeffectivenessofhislatestsurgery?A.Awonder. B.Greatregret.C.Anunavoidableaccident. D.Anunexpectedsuccess.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Costaispassionateaboutclassicalmusic.B.Costaisapersonfullofkindnessandcreativity.C.MartinshasneverperformedatCarnegieHallbefore.D.Itwasinthe2010sthatMartinswasunemployed.7.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseaspecialconcert.B.Topromoteanewtechnology.C.Totellusaboutmagicgloveslettingapianistplayagain.D.Tointroduceanoutstandingmusician.【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2024年圣诞前,79岁巴西钢琴家马丁斯邀友展示仿生手套,该手套助他20多年来首次用双手弹琴,其设计者经多次测试制成,马丁斯还盼赴卡内基音乐厅演奏。【4题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“BrazilianpianistMartinsinvitedhisfriendstoabarnearhishome,showingthemthebestgifthehadreceived:anewpairofgloves.(巴西钢琴家马丁斯邀请他的朋友到他家附近的一家酒吧,向他们展示了他收到的最好的礼物:一副新手套。)”以及第二段中“Thespeciallymadebionic(仿生学的)devicesarelettingthe79-year-oldplaywithbothhandsforthefirsttimeinover20years.(特制的仿生设备让这位79岁的老人20多年来第一次用双手弹奏。)”可知,马丁斯邀请朋友去酒吧是为了展示他收到的特殊礼物——仿生手套,这副手套让他能够重新用双手弹奏钢琴,他是想分享自己能够再次弹奏钢琴,实现艺术重生的喜悦。故选C项。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Butevenhisclosefriendsbelievedthatthelatestsurgery,onhislefthand,wouldmarktheendofhisdaysasapianist.(但就连他最亲密的朋友也认为,最近在他左手上做的手术,将标志着他钢琴家生涯的终结。)”可知,他的朋友们认为最新的这次手术会标志着他作为钢琴家生涯的结束,说明这次手术效果不理想,令人遗憾。故选B项。【6题详析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“However,onedesigner,UbirataBizarroCosta,createdspecialbionicglovesforMartins’hands.Thegloveshelpmovehisfingersupaftertheypressonthepianokeys.CostacreatedearlymodelsbasedonimagesofMartins’hands.Buthesaidthosemodelswere“farfromideal”.HethendecidedtotellMartinsabouthisefforts.CostaandMartinsthenspentseveralmonthstestingdifferentmodels.(然而,一位名叫乌比拉塔·比扎罗·科斯塔的设计师为马丁斯的手设计了一副特殊的仿生手套。这种手套可以帮助他的手指在按下钢琴键后向上移动。科斯塔根据马丁斯的手的图像制作了早期的模型。但他表示,这些模式“远非理想”。然后他决定告诉马丁斯他的努力。科斯塔和马丁斯随后花了几个月的时间测试不同的模型。)”可知,科斯塔为马丁斯设计了特殊的仿生手套,并且花费了几个月的时间测试不同的模型,帮助马丁斯重新能够弹奏钢琴,这体现了科斯塔充满善良和创造力。故选B项。【7题详析】推理判断题。通读全文,结合第二段中“ Theyaren’tjustanygloves,however.Thespeciallymadebionic( 生学的)devicesarelettingthe79-year-oldplaywithbothhandsforthefirsttimeinover20years.(然而,它们并不是普通的手套。这种特制的仿生设备让这位79岁的老人20多年来第一次用双手玩耍)”可知,文章主要讲述了巴西钢琴家马丁斯因为健康问题无法正常弹奏钢琴,但是在设计师科斯塔为他设计了特殊的仿生手套后,他又能够重新弹奏钢琴的故事,由此可推知,文章的目的是在介绍这副神奇的手套让钢琴家重新能够弹奏。故选C项。CTheworldismovingsofastthesedaysthatifyoudonothavetherighteducation,youcouldgetleftbehind.Technologytoucheseverypartofourdailylives—eventhefastfoodindustryreliesoncomputerassistedsystemstospeedthingstotheircustomers.Ifyoucannotfigureoutthecomputeratyourlocalfastfoodshop,wherewillthatleaveyou?Onceuponatime,youcouldhaveagoodlifewithnothingmorethanahighschooldiploma(文凭),butthosetimesaregonenow.Competitionforeventhelowestleveljobsisintense,andmostemployerswillgivetheedgetothatextraeducationnow.Jobsthatneverrequiredadegreebeforenowwillcertainlybegiventothemosteducatedcandidate(申请者)asmarketsgrowtighterandtighter.Educationisnotonlyimportantonthejobfront,however.Recentstudiesshowthatcontinually-learningwillkeepyourbrainhealthier.Themoreactiveyoukeepyourbrainnow,themoreactiveitwillremaininthelongrun.Itdoesmakesenseifyouthinkaboutit:ifyoustartjogging,yourbodyfeelshealthierafterawhileandwillactuallylongforexercise.Thesamecouldprobablybesaidforyourbrain:makeitworktolearnsomethingnew,anditwillcontinuallyseekoutthestimulation(刺激)ofnewinformationtokeepitselfsharp.Educationisimportantforyoursenseofselfandself-esteem(自尊).Ifyouallowyourselftothinkthatyouarepoorlyeducated,youthereforedeserveanoldcar,asmallhouseandapoorlife.Stopfeelingsorryforyourselfandtakechargeofyourownfate.Realizethatyouareadifferentpersonnowandevaluatewhyyoudidsopoorlyinthepast.Wasitbecauseyoujustcouldnotlearn;orbecauseyoudidnotwanttofocusonyoureducationatthattime?Youareanadultnowandwillbemorefocusedandgoaldriven.Neversaynotoeducation,neversaynotoyourself.8.Whydoestheauthormention“thefastfoodindustry”inthefirstparagraph?A.Totellusthatwecan’tbreakawayfromtechnology.B.Toleadinthetopicofdevelopmentoffastfoodindustry.C.Toshowthebigchangesofmodernlife.D.Tointroduceanewfastfoodshop.9.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thedifficultyofselectinggoodcandidates.B.Thedisorderedemploymentsituation.C.Theimportanceofeducationforjobhunting.D.Theuselessnessofhighschooldiploma.10.Whatshouldwedotokeepourbrainsharpaccordingtothetext?A.Ensureahealthydieteveryday.B.Makeourbrainworktolearnsomethingnew.C.Earlytobedandearlytorise.D.Doasmuchphysicalexerciseaspossible.11.Whoarethesuggestionsinthelastparagraphprobablyfor?A.Thosewhohavesmallcars.B.Thosewholiveinoldhouses.C.Thosewhohavegraduatedfromcollegesrecently.D.Thosewhohavelowself-esteembecauseofpooreducation.【答案】8.A9.C10.B11.D【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在快速发展的现代社会,教育至关重要。【8题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Technologytoucheseverypartofourdailylives—eventhefastfoodindustryreliesoncomputerassistedsystemstospeedthingstotheircustomers.(技术触及我们日常生活的每一个部分——甚至快餐业也依赖计算机辅助系统来加快为顾客服务的速度。)”可知,这句话强调了技术在现代生活中的广泛应用,作者提到“快餐业”是为了说明我们离不开技术。故选A。【9题详析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Onceuponatime,youcouldhaveagoodlifewithnothingmorethanahighschooldiploma,butthosetimesaregonenow.Competitionforeventhelowestleveljobsisintense,andmostemployerswillgivetheedgetothatextraeducationnow.(从前,你仅凭高中文凭就能过上好日子,但现在那些日子已经一去不复返了。即使是最低级别的工作,竞争也很激烈,现在大多数雇主都会优先考虑受过额外教育的人。)”可知,第二段主要讲的是教育对求职的重要性。故选C。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thesamecouldprobablybesaidforyourbrain:makeitworktolearnsomethingnew,anditwillcontinuallyseekoutthestimulationofnewinformationtokeepitselfsharp.(你的大脑可能也是如此:让它工作去学习新事物,它会不断地寻求新信息的刺激来保持敏锐。)”可知,为了让大脑保持敏锐,我们应该让大脑工作去学习新事物。故选B。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Educationisimportantforyoursenseofselfandself-esteem.Ifyouallowyourselftothinkthatyouarepoorlyeducated,youthereforedeserveanoldcar,asmallhouseandapoorlife.Stopfeelingsorryforyourselfandtakechargeofyourownfate.(教育对你的自我意识和自尊很重要。如果你让自己认为自己受教育程度低,那么你就应该拥有一辆旧车、一所小房子和一个贫穷的生活。别再为自己感到难过了,掌控自己的命运吧。)”可知,最后一段的建议是针对那些因为教育程度低而自尊心低的人。故选D。DSince2010,nearlyeverycountryhasseenanincreaseinthenumberofcancerpatients.TheWHOreportsoneinsixpeoplewilldevelopcancerintheirlifetime.Atleast10millionpeoplewilldiefromthediseaseeveryyear.Ifthecurrenttrendcontinues,newcancercaseswillriseby60percentbytheyear2040.Inlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,theywillrisebymorethan80percent.AndreIlbawi,WHO’stechnicalofficerincancercontrol,saysmorepeoplearedyingfromcancerinpoorercountries.Controllingthediseasedoesnothavetocostalot.TheWHOreport,heexplained,showsthatbyinvestingincancerservices,governmentscansave7millionlivesby2030.“Andthatisatthecostof$2.70perpersoninlow-incomecountriesand$8.15perpersoninuppermiddle-incomecountries.Thisisfeasible,”Ilbawisaid.WHOsayscancerdoesnothavetobeadeathsentence.Preventionworks.Therehavebeengreatimprovementsinresearchoncancerpreventionandtreatment.Thesemeasuresaresuccessfullykeepingmanypeoplealivewhootherwisewouldhavedied.Preventivepoliciescanworkinpowerfulwaystoreducenotonlycancernumbersanddeathrates,butalsothesocialandeconomicinequalityincancercases.Anexampleofsuchapolicyisonethatreducesworkers’contactwithcancer-causingmaterials.Otherexamplesaremeasurestocontroltobaccouse,vaccinationagainstcancer-causinginfectiousagentsandtestingforearlystagesofcancer.Initsreport,WHOdescribesaseriesofmeasuresproventohelpinpreventingnewcancercases.Forexample,itnotesthattobacco-relateddiseasesareresponsiblefor25percentofcancerdeaths.Decidingnottosmoke,itsays,cansavebillionsofdollarsandmillionsoflives.WHOaddsthatavaccineagainsthepatitisB(乙肝)canpreventlivercancer.ItnotesanothervaccineagainstHPVcannearlyfightoffcervicalcancer(宫颈癌).12.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopic?A.Bycitingspecificdata. B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Bygivingavividexample. D.Byclarifyingapersonalviewpoint.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph2mean?A.Practicable. B.Valuable. C.incredible. D.Responsible.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscancerprevention?A.Unclear. B.Unconcerned. C.Hopeful. D.Critical.15.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheLatestReportByTheWHO.B.PreventionIsBetterThancure.C.CancersIncreasingButNotaDeathSentence.D.WHO:CancerPosesaGreatThreatToHumanity.【答案】12.A13.A14.C15.C【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了癌症病例的增加情况,同时指出癌症并非绝症,预防措施有效且可行。【12题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Since2010,nearlyeverycountryhasseenanincreaseinthenumberofcancerpatients.TheWHO,reportsoneinsixpeoplewilldevelopcancerintheirlifetime.Atleast10millionpeoplewilldiefromthediseaseeveryyear.Ifthecurrenttrendcontinues,newcancercaseswillriseby60percentbytheyear2040.Inlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,theywillrisebymorethan80percent.(自2010年以来,几乎每个国家的癌症患者数量都有所增加。据世界卫生组织报道,六分之一的人在一生中会患上癌症。每年至少有1000万人死于这种疾病。如果目前的趋势继续下去,到2040年,新的癌症病例将增加60%。在中低收入国家,这一比例将上升80%以上。)”可知,作者通过引用具体数据来引入癌症患者数量增加这个话题。故选A。【13题详析】词句猜测题。根据上文“AndreIlbawi,WHO’stechnicalofficerincancercontrol,saysmorepeoplearedyingfromcancerinpoorercountries.Controllingthediseasedoesnothavetocostalot.TheWHOreport,heexplained,showsthatbyinvestingincancerservices,governmentscansave7millionlivesby2030.“Andthatisatthecostof$2.70perpersoninlow-incomecountriesand$8.15perpersoninuppermiddle-incomecountries.(世界卫生组织(WHO)癌症防控技术官员安德烈・伊尔巴维表示,较贫困国家有更多人死于癌症。但防控这种疾病的成本并非高不可攀。他解释称,世卫组织的报告显示,通过投资癌症医疗服务,各国政府到2030年可挽救700万人的生命。而这一投入的成本,在低收入国家为人均2.70美元,在中高收入国家为人均8.15美元。)”可知,Ilbawi认为通过投资癌症服务来挽救生命这个措施是可行的,因此,“feasible”在此处的意思是“可行的,切实可行的”。故选A。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段“WHOsayscancerdoesnothavetobeadeathsentence.Preventionworks.(世卫组织表示,癌症不一定是死刑。预防是有效的。)”、第四段“Therehavebeengreatimprovementsinresearchoncancerpreventionandtreatment.Thesemeasuresaresuccessfullykeepingmanypeoplealivewhootherwisewouldhavedied.(癌症预防和治疗的研究取得了很大进展。这些措施成功地让许多本会死亡的人活了下来。)”和第五段“Initsreport,WHOdescribesaseriesofmeasuresproventohelpinpreventingnewcancercases.(在其报告中,世卫组织描述了一系列经证实有助于预防新癌症病例的措施。)”可知,作者对癌症预防持乐观态度。故选C。【15题详析】主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了自2010年以来,几乎每个国家的癌症患者数量都有所增加,第二段讲述了世卫组织的技术官员AndreIlbawi表示,在较贫穷的国家,死于癌症的人更多,但控制这种疾病并不需要花费很多,通过投资癌症服务,政府可以在2030年前挽救700万人的生命,第三段到第五段讲述了世卫组织表示癌症不一定是死刑,预防是有效的,癌症预防和治疗的研究取得了很大进展,并且世卫组织在其报告中描述了一系列经证实有助于预防新癌症病例的措施。由此可知,文章主要讲述了癌症病例的增加情况,同时指出癌症并非绝症,预防措施有效且可行,因此选项C“癌症在增加,但并非绝症”最能概括文章主旨,适合作为标题。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimesthebestwaytogetthroughthetoughtimesinlifeistotakealightheartedapproach.Lightheartednessmeansapproachinglifewithcheerandoptimism.____16____So,takeadeepbreathandsmile!Let’stakealookathowtobelightheartedandwhyitmatters.____17____Adultresponsibilitieslikebusyschedulescanmakelifetooserious.Sometimes,weneedtobreakfreeandhavealittlefun,justforthesakeofit!Whosaysplaytimeisjustforkids?Gettingolderdoesn’tmeantakingthingssoseriouslyallthetime.Infact,settingasidetimetojusthavefuncandowondersforyourwell-being.____18____Embrace(拥抱)aplayfulattitudeandopenyourselftonew,unexpectedmomentsofjoy.Makeroomforlaughter.____19____Butyoucantakesomeofthatpressureoffwithalittlelaughter.Laughteractslikeapressurevalve,releasingpent-uptension.Ithasallkindsofbenefits,likehigherlifesatisfaction,self-esteem,jobperformance,creativity,socialbonding,andemotionalresilience.Makealittletimeforlaughter,whetherit’stophonethefriendthatmakesyousmileortoplaythecomedythatleavesyouburstingintolaughter.Takeyourselflessseriously.Adultlifecancomewithalotofresponsibilities.Sometimes,youmayneedtotakeastepbackandgiveyourselfabreak.It’sadvisabletoembraceyoursillyside.Successinlifedoesn’thavetomeanstrivingforperfection.Thisintenseself-judgmentleadstostressandunrealisticstandards.____20____Embracingimperfectionsallowsself-acceptanceandpromotesgrowth.A.Gotoplay.B.Havefuninadifferentway.C.Angerwillgetyounowhere.D.So,laughatthelittlemistakes.E.Findwaystoexploreyourplayfulside.F.Nottakingeverythingsoseriouslycanmakeiteasiertohandlelife’spressure.G.Lifeoftenthrowsusintotensesituations,causingphysicalandemotionalstress.【答案】16.F17.A18.E19.G20.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了以轻松乐观的态度面对生活的重要性,并提供了通过娱乐、欢笑和不过分苛求自己等方式来减轻生活压力的建议。【16题详析】由上文“Sometimesthebestwaytogetthroughthetoughtimesinlifeistotakealightheartedapproach.Lightheartednessmeansapproachinglifewithcheerandoptimism.(有时候,度过人生艰难时期的最好方法就是采取轻松愉快的方式。轻松愉快意味着以愉快和乐观的态度对待生活。)”可知,本空应强调以轻松乐观态度面对生活的重要性。F选项“Nottakingeverythingsoseriouslycanmakeiteasiertohandlelife’spressure.(不把每件事都看得那么严重,可以让你更容易应对生活的压力。)”与上文提到的采取轻松愉快的方式相呼应,符合题意。故选F。【17题详析】由下文“Adultresponsibilitieslikebusyschedulescanmakelifetooserious.Sometimes,weneedtobreakfreeandhavealittlefun,justforthesakeofit!Whosaysplaytimeisjustforkids?Gettingolderdoesn’tmeantakingthingssoseriouslyallthetime.(成年人的责任,比如繁忙的日程,会让生活变得过于严肃。有时候,我们需要挣脱束缚,找点乐子,只是为了好玩!谁说玩耍时间只是孩子的?长大并不意味着要一直把事情看得那么严肃。)”可知,本空应强调成年人也应该玩耍,找点乐子。A选项“Gotoplay.(去玩吧。)”是对本段内容的概括,适合作为本段小标题,符合题意。故选A。【18题详析】由上文“Infact,settingasidetimetojusthavefuncandowondersforyourwell-being.(事实上,抽出时间尽情玩乐会对你的身心健康大有裨益。)”及下文“Embrace(拥抱)aplayfulattitudeandopenyourselftonew,unexpectedmomentsofjoy.(拥抱玩乐的心态,敞开心扉去迎接那些全新的、意想不到的欢乐瞬间。)”可知,本空需进一步说明如何践行玩乐态度。E选项“Findwaystoexploreyourplayfulside.(找到方法发现你爱玩的一面。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选E。【19题详析】由下文“Butyoucantakesomeofthatpressureoffwithalittlelaughter.(但你可以用一点笑声来缓解部分压力。)”可知,本空需先提出“存在压力”这一前提,才能用but转折引出缓解压力的方法。G选项“Lifeoftenthrowsusintotensesituations,causingphysicalandemotionalstress.(生活常常把我们置于紧张的处境中,带来身体和情感上的压力。)”明确指出生活中的压力来源,为下文“用笑声减压”做铺垫,符合题意。故选G。【20题详析】由上文“Thisintenseself-judgmentleadstostressandunrealisticstandards.(这种强烈的自我评判会导致压力和不切实际的标准。)”及下文“Embracingimperfectionsallowsself-acceptanceandpromotesgrowth.(接受不完美可以让自我接受并促进成长。)”可知,本空需承接“不纠结于完美、接纳不足”的含义,给出具体做法。D选项“So,laughatthelittlemistakes.(所以,对小错误一笑置之吧。)”既回应上文“不切实际的标准”,又引出下文“接纳不完美”,符合题意。故选D。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whois“Peiqi”?Formost,the____21____wouldbethepinkpigfromtheBritishanimatedseriesPeppaPig.Butafterthe2025WorldJuniorSwimmingChampionships,thenamemayjustaslikely____22____YangPeiqi.Attherecently____23____championshipsinRomania,the18-year-oldwongoldinthewomen’s200m,400m,800mand1,500mfreestyleevents,settingmeet____24____inthe200mand400m.ShealsohelpedChinawingoldinthewomen’s4×200mfreestylerelay.Oversixdaysofcompetition,Yang____25____fivegolds,onesilverandonebronze,____26____herthetitleofBestFemaleAthlete.“Thisexperienceisextremely____27____tome.Everyracewasfullof____28____andopportunities,andithashelpedmegrowalot,”Yangsaidonsocialmedia,____29____herperformance.Thoughpowerfulinthepool,Yangismorereservedinfrontofreporters.Withtime,however,her____30____emerges(显露).Askedto____31____herperformanceinRomania,sheofferedtwoanswers.“First,I’dgivemyself99points.Ileftonepointtoremindmyselfnottogettoo____32____.Then,thesecondversion:I’dgivemyself80pointsbecauseIfeeltherearestillareaswhereIcan____33____,”shesaidwithasmile.MichaelPalfrey,thecoachoftheChineseteam,praisedYang’sfightingspirit.“Asyousaw,inmanyraces,shemadehermovetoovertakehercompetitorsinthelast50or100metres.Thatperseverance,thewillingnesstopushthroughuntiltheend,is____34____whatwe’vebeenemphasizingthroughouttheevent,fightingwithallyour____35____andshowingresilience.”21.A.concept B.award C.explanation D.answer22.A.bringtolight B.bringtomind C.puttouse D.puttoshame23.A.elected B.informed C.discovered D.concluded24.A.records B.rules C.limits D.standards25.A.designed B.lost C.collected D.sought26.A.showing B.earning C.passing D.teaching27.A.amusing B.interesting C.meaningful D.upset28.A.interaction B.freedom C.challenges D.examinations29.A.burstingonto B.reflectingon C.carryingon D.holdingonto30.A.humour B.patience C.blessing D.cruelty31.A.give B.observe C.report D.rate32.A.steely B.proud C.intellectual D.brave33.A.improve B.change C.copy D.reject34.A.gradually B.exactly C.suddenly D.rarely35.A.appreciation B.gentleness C.strength D.cooperation【答案】21.D22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.C28.C29.B30.A31.D32.B33.A34.B35.C【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了在2025年世界青少年游泳锦标赛上表现出色的中国选手杨佩琪。【21题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:对大多数人来说,答案会是英国动画片《小猪佩奇》里那只粉色小猪。A.concept概念;B.award奖项;C.explanation解释;D.answer答案。线索句:前文“Whois‘Peiqi’?”提出问题,这里说对于大多数人来说,答案是什么。故选D。【22题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:但2025年世界青少年游泳锦标赛结束后,这个名字同样可能让人想起杨佩琪。A.bringtolight揭露,使显露;B.bringtomind使想起;C.puttouse使用,利用;D.puttoshame使羞愧。根据上文“Formost,the...wouldbethepinkpigfromtheBritishanimatedseriesPeppaPig.”可知,“佩奇”通常让人想到小猪佩奇,此处表示这个名字可能同样让人想到杨佩琪。故选B。【23题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在罗马尼亚刚刚落幕的锦标赛上,这位18岁的选手包揽了女子200米、400米、800米和1500米自由泳金牌,并在200米和400米项目中打破赛事纪录。A.elected选举;B.informed通知;C.discovered发现;D.concluded结束。根据下文“the18-year-oldwongoldinthewomen’s200m,400m,800mand1,500mfreestyleevents,”可知,杨佩琪在赛事中获奖,说明赛事已结束。故选D。【24题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.records纪录;B.rules规则;C.limits限制;D.standards标准。根据上文“wongold”可知,空处应进一步说明在200米和400米项目中创造新的赛事纪录获得金牌。故选A。【25题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在为期六天的赛事中,杨佩琪收获五枚金牌、一枚银牌和一枚铜牌,为自己赢得“最佳女运动员”称号。A.designed设计;B.lost丢失;C.collected收集,获得;D.sought寻求。根据下文“fivegolds,onesilverandonebronze”可知,是获得的奖牌。故选C。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.showing展示;B.earning获得;C.passing通过;D.teaching教。根据下文“thetitleofBestFemaleAthlete”可知,是获得的称号。故选B。【27题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这次经历对我来说意义非凡。A.amusing逗乐的;B.interesting有趣的;C.meaningful有意义的;D.upset沮丧的。根据下文“ithashelpedmegrowalot”可知,这段经历对她来说很有意义。故选C。【28题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:“每一场比赛都充满挑战与机遇,也让我成长了很多。”杨佩琪在社交媒体上回顾自己的表现时说道。A.interaction互动;B.freedom自由;C.challenges挑战;D.examinations考试。根据“andopportunities”可知,和机会并列的应该是挑战。故选C。【29题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.burstingonto突然出现;B.reflectingon反思、回顾;C.carryingon继续;D.holdingonto坚持。根据上文“Everyracewasfullof________andopportunities,andithashelpedmegrowalot”可知,上文是她对自己表现的评价,所以是在回顾。故选B。【30题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着时间的推移,她的幽默感显露出来。A.humour幽默;B.patience耐心;C.blessing祝福;D.cruelty残忍。根据上文“Yangismorereserved(杨佩琪很内敛)”和下文通过她“笑着给出两个评分版本”的细节可知,她的幽默感逐渐显现。故选A。【31题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当被问及如何评价自己在罗马尼亚的表现时,她给出了两个答案。A.give给;B.observe观察;C.report报告;D.rate评价。根据下文“givemyself99points”可知,问题是要求她评价自己的表现。故选D。【32题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:留1分是为了提醒自己不要太骄傲。A.steely坚强的;B.proud骄傲的;C.intellectual智力的;D.brave勇敢的。根据“nottogettoo”可知,留1分是不想太骄傲。故选B。【33题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:其次,第二个版本是:我会给自己打80分,因为我觉得还有很多可以进步的地方。”她笑着说道。A.improve改进;B.change改变;C.copy复制;D.reject拒绝。根据上文“I’dgivemyself80points”可知,打80分是因为还有提升空间。故选A。【34题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:这种坚持不懈、拼到最后一刻的精神,正是我们在整个赛事中一直强调的——全力以赴,展现韧性。A.gradually逐渐地;B.exactly正好,恰好;C.suddenly突然地;D.rarely很少地。教练称赞杨佩琪的“坚持”,此处并强调“这正是全程强调的品质”。故选B。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.appreciation欣赏;B.gentleness温柔;C.strength力量;D.cooperation合作。根据“fightingwithallyour”可知,此处指用全部力量去拼搏。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForHopeJustman,an82-year-oldscholarwhohasexploredseveralhistoricpathsacrosstheglobe,theancientroadsystemshudao(roadtotoday’sSichuanprovince)____36____(date)backovertwomillenniaremainsherfavourite.Shuisshort____37____Sichuan,andwasitsancientnameaswell.TheancientShuRoadisasystemspanningover1,000kilometres,connectingtoday’sXi’aninShaanxiprovinceandChengduinSichuan,overtheQinlingandDabamountains.It____38____(build)asearlyas2,300yearsago.Justman’sfascinationwiththeshudaobeganinhercollegedays.Atage20,shesawaTangDynasty(618-907)paintingtitledEmperorMinghuang’sJourneytoShuatanexhibitioninBoston,Massachusetts,in____39____awoodenpathcloselyfollowingasteepcliffleftalasting____40____(impress)onher.In2001,sheread____41____articleabouttheancientshudaoandconfirmedthattheroadwasreal,soshemadeuphermind____42____(explore)it.Overtheyears,Justman____43____(document)herhikesalongtheshudaothroughwords,photosandvideos.Toshareitsstory,shehaspublishedabook,createdawebsite____44____produceddocumentariesaboutit.GazingatapassingtrainontheXi’an-Chengduhigh-speedrailwayinthedistance,Justmanmarveled(感到惊叹)thattheshudao,once_____45_____(describe)as“harderthanclimbingtothesky”byTangDyn

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