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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1贵州省六盘水市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AUnusualPlacestoStayWhyshouldadventureendwhenyousleep?Herearefourunusualplacestomakeunforgettablememories.ATreehouseinCostaRicaInCostaRica’sgreenrainforest,atreehousehotelletsyousleephighamongtrees—perfectfornaturelovers.Butreachingitispartoftheadventure,asitneedsalong,sometimeshardforestwalk.AnUndergroundHotelinWalesInNorthWales,anold,forgottenslatemine(板岩矿)hasbecometheworld’sdeepestundergroundhotel.Lying1,300feetbelowground,itoffersauniqueexperience.Stayinsimplebutcomfortablerooms,withonlythequietdripofwater,makingyoufeelfarfromthesurface.AFloatingHotelinSwedenSweden’sSalt&Sillhasafloatinghotelinacalmvalley,whereroomsmovegentlywiththewater.Nexttoitisafamousrestaurantservingherring(鲱鱼)inmanyways.Afteragooddinner,youcangobacktoyourfloatingroom.Youcanevenclimbaladder(楼梯)fromyourroomforaswim.ACampsiteonSpanishIslandsNearSpain’scoast,IslasCiesfeelslikeastorybook’sdesertedisland—nocars,fewbuildings.Overnightstaysneedaspecialsummer-onlycampsite,andinreturn,yougetclean,emptybeaches,clearbluewaterfordiving,andpeacefulpathsthroughgreenpineforests.1.Whatmightbeachallengeforthevisitorstothetreehousehotel?A.Thehighprice. B.Alongwalk. C.Thebadweather. D.Asmallbed.2.WhatdotheFloatingHotelandIslasCiesCampsitehaveincommon?A.Therearesomeoldmines. B.Theyareforcamplovers.C.Theyareopenonlyinsummer. D.Therearewateractivities.3.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Asportsreport.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Aschooltextbook.【答案】1.B2.D3.A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐四处特色住宿:哥斯达黎加树屋、威尔士地下酒店、瑞典漂浮酒店及西班牙岛屿营地,各具自然或独特体验,适合寻求难忘旅行记忆的游客。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Butreachingitispartoftheadventure,asitneedsalong,sometimeshardforestwalk.(但到达那里本身就是一段冒险之旅的一部分,因为要到达那里需要进行一段漫长的、有时还会很艰难的森林跋涉)”可知,对于入住树屋酒店的游客来说,需要长距离步行。故选B。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Youcanevenclimbaladder(楼梯)fromyourroomforaswim.(你甚至可以从自己的房间直接爬上梯子去游泳)”以及最后一段“Overnightstaysneedaspecialsummer-onlycampsite,andinreturn,yougetclean,emptybeaches,clearbluewaterfordiving,andpeacefulpathsthroughgreenpineforests.(如果选择住宿时间为一晚的话,就需要预订专门的夏季专属露营地。而作为回报,您将能享受到干净整洁的海滩、清澈湛蓝的海水供潜水之用,以及穿过郁郁葱葱的松树林的宁静小径)”可知,水上旅馆和伊斯拉斯西斯露营地都有水上活动。故选D。【3题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Whyshouldadventureendwhenyousleep?Herearefourunusualplacestomakeunforgettablememories.(为什么在睡觉时冒险活动就得停止呢?这里有四个与众不同的地方,能让你留下难忘的回忆)”以及文章推荐四处特色住宿:哥斯达黎加树屋、威尔士地下酒店、瑞典漂浮酒店及西班牙岛屿营地,各具自然或独特体验,适合寻求难忘旅行记忆的游客。可知,文章选自一本旅游手册。故选A。BThe2025TIME“GirloftheYear”listincludesaninspiringyoungmind:15-year-oldZhaoYong’erfromChina.Recognizedasascienceeducator,Zhaohasbeenworkingtomakesciencereachableandexcitingforteenagerseverywhere.Zhao’sloveforsciencebeganinherchildhood.Unlikemanywhofindtextbookstoodifficult,shesawthemasgatewaystodiscovery.Shenoticedthatteenagerslikeheroftenhadtroublefindingthefuninscience,viewingitasadifficultschoolsubjectratherthanatoolforunderstandingtheworld.Determinedtochangethis,shesetupapopularonlinescienceclubatjust13.Throughshort,attractivevideosandinteractivelivestreams(直播),sheexplainshardtopicslikeAIandenvironmentalscienceinsimplewords.Herplatformhasbecomeacentreforcuriousyoungmindstoaskquestionsanddofunexperiments.Herworkprovesthatyouarenevertooyoungtomakeadifference.Bybreakingdownchallengestoscientificknowledge,Zhaoisnotjustteachingfacts;sheisdevelopingcriticalthinking(批判性思维)andcreativity.Shesetsagoodexampleforanewgenerationofleaderswhousedigitaltoolsforsocialgood.Zhaoismorethananawardwinner;sheisarolemodel,showingthatwithpassionandeffort,anyonecanhelpbuildabrighterfuturewithmoreknowledge.4.WhyisZhaoontheTIMElist?A.Becausesheisascientificvideoproducer.B.Becauseshewonanationalsciencecompetition.C.Becauseshedesignedanewscientificexperiment.D.Becauseshemakessciencepopularamongteenagers.5.WhatproblemoftheteenagersdidZhaonotice?A.Theyhadnotextbooks. B.Theycouldn’tfocusonstudy.C.Theyhadtroublelearningscience. D.Theycouldn’tusedigitaltools.6.HowdidZhaohelptheteenagers?A.Shewroteasciencebook. B.Shegaveasciencelecture.C.Shesetupanonlinescienceclub. D.Sheinventedanewscientifictool.7.WhatcanwelearnfromZhao’sstory?A.Greatnesshasnoagelimit. B.Alwaysprepareforarainyday.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.【答案】4.D5.C6.C7.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是2025年《时代》杂志“年度女孩”榜单中一位来自中国的15岁励志少女赵咏儿的故事。【4题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Recognizedasascienceeducator,Zhaohasbeenworkingtomakesciencereachableandexcitingforteenagerseverywhere.(作为一名公认的科学教育家,赵一直致力于让世界各地的青少年都能接触到令人兴奋的科学。)”可知,Zhao登上了《时代》杂志的榜单是因为她让科学在青少年中流行起来。故选D。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Shenoticedthatteenagerslikeheroftenhadtroublefindingthefuninscience,viewingitasadifficultschoolsubjectratherthanatoolforunderstandingtheworld.(她注意到,像她这样的青少年往往很难从科学中找到乐趣,他们把科学视为一门很难的学校课程,而不是理解世界的工具。)”可知,Zhao注意到了青少年在学习科学方面有困难。故选C。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Determinedtochangethis,shesetupapopularonlinescienceclubatjust13.(为了改变这种状况,她在13岁时就建立了一个受欢迎的网上科学俱乐部。)”可知,她建立了一个网上科学俱乐部来帮助青少年。故选C。【7题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Herworkprovesthatyouarenevertooyoungtomakeadifference.(她的工作证明,你永远不会因为太年轻而不能有所作为。)”可知,我们可以从Zhao的故事中了解到伟大没有年龄限制。故选A。CSomanybooksarepublishedeveryyear,butit’simpossibleforreaderstoreadthemall.Yetmanypeopleliketoreturntobooksthey’vealreadyread.“Booksarelikepeople,”saidJaneBrown,aliteratureprofessor.“Someyoumeetonceandthat’senough.Someyouwanttogettoknowbetter.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldwereadabookmorethanonce?Manypeoplethinkbooksdeserve(值得)rereading.Peoplelistentosongsandwatchmoviesoverandover,sowhynotreadbooksagain?Rereadingallowsustonoticenewdetailsandunderstanddifferentlyaswegetolder.Rereadingislikehangingoutwithfriends.Afamiliarbookwerereadislikea“safespace”forouremotions.Itsknownplotandcharacterscancalmanxiety,reducestress,orbringcomfortduringhardtimes.However,othersarguetimeisbetterspentonnewbooks.Rereadingmakespeoplemissnewstoriesandmaystopreadersfromimproving.Instead,theysuggestsharingoldbooksanddiscussingthemwithotherstogetfreshviews,sothatpersoncanenjoyitforthefirsttime.Afterward,theycantalkaboutthebookandexchangethoughts,whichmightchangehowtheyseeit.Infact,nosinglereadingruleissuitableforallbooks.Whetherweshouldrereadabookdependsonthetypeofthebookandwhatwewant.8.WhydoestheauthormentionJaneBrown’swords?A.Totellastory. B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Togiveasuggestion. D.Tosupporttheconclusion.9.Whatisakeybenefitofrereadingbooks?A.Savingmoneyonnewthings. B.Finishingbooksfasterthanbefore.C.Impressingotherswithliteratureknowledge. D.Noticingnewdetailsandunderstandingdifferently.10.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.It’sawasteoftimetoreadoldbooks.B.Newbooksaremorevaluablethanoldones.C.Discussingcanchangeone’sunderstandingofabook.D.Peopleshouldshareanddiscussoldbookswithothers.11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthistext?A.WaysofRereading B.RereadBooksornotC.AdvantagesofRereading D.HowtoRereadBooks【答案】8.B9.D10.D11.B【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕“是否应重读书籍”展开,既介绍了重读能发现新细节、带来情感慰藉的优势,也提及应优先读新书、分享讨论旧书的观点,最终认为需依书籍类型和需求决定。【8题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Somanybooksarepublishedeveryyear,butit’simpossibleforreaderstoreadthemall.Yetmanypeopleliketoreturntobooksthey’vealreadyread.“Booksarelikepeople,”saidJaneBrown,aliteratureprofessor.“Someyoumeetonceandthat’senough.Someyouwanttogettoknowbetter.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldwereadabookmorethanonce?(每年出版的书籍数量众多,但读者不可能把它们全都读完。然而,许多人还是会喜欢重温自己已经读过的书。文学教授简·布朗说:“书籍就像人一样。有些书你只需读一次就能理解其中的含义,而有些书则需要你更深入地去了解它们。”你觉得呢?我们应该把一本书读上不止一遍吗?)”可知,作者提及简·布朗的话语是为引出主题。故选B。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Rereadingallowsustonoticenewdetailsandunderstanddifferentlyaswegetolder.(重读能让我们发现新的细节,并随着年龄的增长而有新的理解方式)”可知,重读书籍的主要好处是能发现新的细节并获得不同的理解。故选D。【10题详析】主旨大意题。根据第三段“However,othersarguetimeisbetterspentonnewbooks.Rereadingmakespeoplemissnewstoriesandmaystopreadersfromimproving.Instead,theysuggestsharingoldbooksanddiscussingthemwithotherstogetfreshviews,sothatpersoncanenjoyitforthefirsttime.Afterward,theycantalkaboutthebookandexchangethoughts,whichmightchangehowtheyseeit.(然而,另一些人则认为时间应该花在阅读新书上。重读会让人错过新的故事,并可能导致读者无法进一步提升阅读能力。相反,他们建议分享旧书并与他人讨论,以获得新的见解,这样读者就能第一次真正领略到书的魅力。之后,他们可以谈论这本书并交流想法,这可能会改变他们对这本书的看法)”可知,第三段的主要观点是人们应该与他人分享并讨论旧书籍。故选D。【11题详析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Somanybooksarepublishedeveryyear,butit’simpossibleforreaderstoreadthemall.Yetmanypeopleliketoreturntobooksthey’vealreadyread.“Booksarelikepeople,”saidJaneBrown,aliteratureprofessor.“Someyoumeetonceandthat’senough.Someyouwanttogettoknowbetter.”Whatdoyouthink?Shouldwereadabookmorethanonce?(每年出版的书籍数量众多,但读者不可能把它们全都读完。然而,许多人还是会喜欢重温自己已经读过的书。文学教授简·布朗说:“书籍就像人一样。有些书你只需读一次就能理解其中的含义,而有些书则需要你更深入地去了解它们。”你觉得呢?我们应该把一本书读上不止一遍吗?)”以及文章围绕“是否应重读书籍”展开,既介绍了重读能发现新细节、带来情感慰藉的优势,也提及应优先读新书、分享讨论旧书的观点,最终认为需依书籍类型和需求决定。可知,B选项“是否重读书籍?”最符合文章标题。故选B。DThe2025WorldGamesendedonAugust17thinChengdu,China,after11daysofcompetition.About4,000athletesfromaroundtheworldcompetedin256medaleventsin34sports,includingwaterski,wakeboard,flagfootballandspeedskating.Thisyear’sgamesfeatured(以……为特色)powerboatingandcheerleadingforthefirsttime.TheWorldGamesincludesportsnotfeaturedintheOlympicsandgivesomeoftheworld’sbestathletesachancetodisplaytheirskillsonaglobalstage.TheyarerunbytheInternationalWorldGamesAssociation(IWGA),withsupportfromtheInternationalOlympicCommittee.LiketheOlympics,theWorldGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinahostcity.TheytakeplacetheyearaftertheSummerOlympicGames.Atthisyear’sWorldGames,Chinawonthemostmedalswith64,aswellasthemostgoldmedalswith36.TheUSwon28medals,including11golds.TheChineseBreakdancing(霹雳舞)Teamwon2goldmedalsand1silvermedal.SpanishspeedskaterJhoanandGermanswimmerNinahadthemostindividualgoldmedalsatthisyear’sgames,withfiveeach.The2029WorldGameswillbeheldinKarlsruhe,Germany.Atthisyear’sclosingceremony,theWorldGamesflagwashandedovertothemayorofKarlsruheandGermanathletes.“Overtheseunforgettabledays,Chengduhasnotonlyhostedtheworld—ithasmadetheworldfeelathome”,IWGApresidentJosePerurenasaidattheclosingceremony.12.Whendidthe2025WorldGamesbegin?A.OnAugust7th. B.OnAugust11th.C.OnAugust17th. D.OnAugust28th.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“display”meaninparagraph2?A.Improve. B.Master. C.Show. D.Practice.14.WhatcanweinferfromJosePerurena’swords?A.Chengduishighlyrecognised. B.PeopleshouldpayavisittoChengdu.C.Chengduprovidesfreeaccommodation. D.MorestadiumswillbebuiltinChengdu.15.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.SpanishspeedskaterJhoanwon10goldmedals.B.The2029WorldGameswillbehostedinGermany.C.WaterskiwasintheWorldGamesforthefirsttimein2025.D.TheWorldGamesarerunbyInternationalOlympicCommittee.【答案】12.A13.C14.A15.B【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了2025年世界运动会于8月7到17日在成都举办,设34个项目,中国奖牌数居首;赛事每四年举办一次,2029年将在德国举办。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The2025WorldGamesendedonAugust17thinChengdu,China,after11daysofcompetition.(2025年世界运动会于8月17日在成都闭幕,此次赛事历时11天)”可知,2025年世界运动会8月7日开始。故选A。【13题详析】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“givesomeoftheworld’sbestathletesachancetodisplaytheirskillsonaglobalstage(给世界顶尖运动员提供在全球舞台上display技能的机会)”可知,运动会主要提供了展示技能的机会。故划线词意思是“展示”。故选C。【14题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Overtheseunforgettabledays,Chengduhasnotonlyhostedtheworld—ithasmadetheworldfeelathome(在这段难忘的日子里,成都不仅接待了全世界,更让世界感受到了家的温暖)”可知,成都备受认可。故选A。【15题详析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“The2029WorldGameswillbeheldinKarlsruhe,Germany.(2029年世界运动会将在德国卡尔斯鲁厄举行)”可知,2029年世界运动会将在德国举行。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDealwithLonelinessasaTeenagerIt’snormalforteenagerstofeellonelyfromtimetotime.Whenyou’reexperiencinglonelinessinyourschoollife,itcanbechallengingtoconnectwithothers.____16____.●Buildstrongrelationships____17____.Talktoyourfamilymembersaboutyourday.Reachouttoanoldfriendyouhaven’tspokentoforalongtime.Don’tbeafraidtobetheonetomakethefirstmove.●____18____Takingpartinschoolactivitiesisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.There’sprobablyaclubforwhatyoulove—likebasketball,music,orballet.●StayactivePhysicalactivityisgoodforbothyourbodyandmood.Exercisecanmakeyouhappyandenergetic.____19____.Youcanjoinaschoolsportsteam,runwithafriend,orjustwalkinthepark.●LoveyourselfLovingyourselfisanimportantwayintheprocessofpersonalgrowthanditalsogivesyoutheinnerstrengthtoworkyourwaythroughloneliness.Remember,dealingwithlonelinesstakestimeandcourage.____20____.Bytryingthesemethods,youcanstarttobuildamoreenjoyableteenagelife.A.MakemorefriendsB.JoininschoolactivitiesC.HerearesomewaystodealwithitD.WatchingmovieshelpssolvelonelinessE.TakingsmallstepseverydaycanbehelpfulF.ItcanalsobeanopportunitytomakenewfriendsG.Strongrelationshipsarethebestwaytofightloneliness【答案】16.C17.G18.B19.F20.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是青少年应该如何应对孤独。【16题详析】空前“It’snormalforteenagerstofeellonelyfromtimetotime.(青少年时不时感到孤独是很正常的。)”说明青少年感到孤单是正常的,由空后的小标题可知,接下来要讲如何应对孤独这个问题,C选项“Herearesomewaystodealwithit(这里有一些方法来处理它)”引出了下文应对孤独的方法,因此承上启下,符合语境,故选C。【17题详析】本段小标题是“Buildstrongrelationships(建立牢固的人际关系)”,因此本段主要讲的是建立牢固的人际关系,G选项“Strongrelationshipsarethebestwaytofightloneliness(牢固的人际关系是对抗孤独的最好方法)”说明了牢固的人际关系有什么好处,和本段小标题有关,符合语境,故选G。【18题详析】空格处是本段小标题,由空后“Takingpartinschoolactivitiesisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.There’sprobablyaclubforwhatyoulove—likebasketball,music,orballet.(参加学校活动是认识志同道合的人的好方法。可能有一个你喜欢的俱乐部,比如篮球、音乐或芭蕾舞。)”可知,本段主要讲的是要参加学校的活动,B选项“Joininschoolactivities(参加学校活动)”说明要参加学校活动,概括了本段内容,可作为小标题,故选B。【19题详析】空前“Physicalactivityisgoodforbothyourbodyandmood.Exercisecanmakeyouhappyandenergetic.(体育活动对你的身体和情绪都有好处。运动可以使你快乐和精力充沛。)”说明了体育活动的好处,空格处应该也要说体育活动相关的内容,F选项“Itcanalsobeanopportunitytomakenewfriends(这也是一个结交新朋友的机会)”中的It指代前面的Exercise,补充说明了运动的好处,因此承接上文,符合语境,故选F。【20题详析】空前“Remember,dealingwithlonelinesstakestimeandcourage.(记住,处理孤独需要时间和勇气。)”说明应对孤独是需要时间的,需要慢慢来,E选项“Takingsmallstepseverydaycanbehelpful(每天迈出一小步是有帮助的)”说明应该每天迈出一小步,也就是慢慢来,承接上文,符合语境,故选E。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)。阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnAugust12,2025,LiMengyi,anursefromYuebeiPeople’sHospital,waswaitingforhertrainatNanjingSouthStationwithhertwochildren.Suddenly,therewasanemergencyannouncement,callingforimmediate____21____aid.Uponhearingit,Liquicklysettledherchildrenand____22____totheA4ticketgate400metersaway.There,shefoundayoungman____23____ontheground,unconscious(失去意识的).When____24____hiscondition,Lifoundhimhavinganepilepticseizure(癫痫发作).Sheimmediatelyclearedthepatient’smouthtopreventchoking(噎住).Afterexamination,sherecognisedthatthe____25____wasalsosufferingfromlowbloodsugar.Duringthe5-minuterescue,Licontinuouslymonitoredthepatient’ssigns.Whenthepatientgradually____26____consciousness,Licomfortedhim____27____:“Don’tbeafraid,I’manurse.You’re____28____now.”Afterwards,Liquietlyleftwithherchildrenand____29____theirtrain.Later,wheninterviewed(采访),shesaid____30____,“Thisisjustanurse’sresponsibility.”Herbraveactsoonreceived____31____:theShaoguanFoundationforCourageandJusticeawardedher5,000yuan,andherhospitalalsogavehera2,000yuanreward.____32____,whattouchedhermostwasherchildren’swords:“Mom,youareour____33____!”Li’sactionshowsthetrue____34____ofChinesespirit—helpingothersinneediseveryone’sresponsibility.Herstoryprovesthatprofessionalknowledgeandacaringheartcanmakea____35____inlife.21.A.medical B.practical C.formal D.extra22.A.hiked B.returned C.walked D.rushed23.A.sitting B.standing C.lying D.resting24.A.improving B.examining C.describing D.tracking25.A.patient B.designer C.graduate D.editor26.A.lost B.raised C.deepened D.regained27.A.angrily B.loudly C.gently D.strictly28.A.graceful B.confident C.helpful D.safe29.A.missed B.caught C.designed D.visited30.A.carelessly B.simply C.excitedly D.curiously31.A.education B.information C.recognition D.recommendation32.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise33.A.partner B.friend C.hero D.leader34.A.meaning B.strategy C.schedule D.solution35.A.decision B.plan C.promise D.difference【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.B25.A26.D27.C28.D29.B30.B31.C32.A33.C34.A35.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是粤北人民医院护士李梦旖在南京南站救助了一位癫痫发作的病人的善举。【21题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:突然,有一则紧急广播,呼吁立即进行医疗援助。A.medical医疗的;B.practical实际的;C.formal正式的;D.extra额外的。根据下文“Lifoundhimhavinganepilepticseizure(癫痫发作)”可知,有一个人癫痫发作了,所以广播是寻求医疗援助。故选A。【22题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到后,李迅速安置好孩子,冲向400米外的A4检票口。A.hiked远足;B.returned返回;C.walked步行;D.rushed冲。根据上文“immediate”和“Uponhearingit,Liquicklysettledherchildren”可知,因为需要立即进行医疗援助,所以这个护士是冲向400米外的A4检票口。故选D。【23题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那里,她发现一个年轻人躺在地上,失去了意识。A.sitting坐;B.standing站;C.lying躺;D.resting休息。根据下文“unconscious(失去意识的)”和“havinganepilepticseizure”可知,那个人癫痫发作,失去意识,所以是躺在地上。故选C。【24题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在检查他的状况时,李发现他癫痫发作。A.improving改善;B.examining检查;C.describing描述;D.tracking追踪。根据下文“Lifoundhimhavinganepilepticseizure”可知,通过检查他的状况,李护士才能确认他是癫痫发作。故选B。【25题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:检查后,她发现病人还患有低血糖。A.patient病人;B.designer设计师;C.graduate毕业生;D.editor编辑。根据上文“clearedthepatient’smouth”可知,此处是指这个病人还有低血糖。故选A。【26题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当病人逐渐恢复意识时,李温柔地安慰他:“别害怕,我是护士。你现在安全了。”A.lost失去;B.raised提高;C.deepened加深;D.regained恢复。根据下文“Licomfortedhim”可知,李安慰那个病人,说明那个病人已经恢复了意识。故选D。【27题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当病人逐渐恢复意识时,李温柔地安慰他:“别害怕,我是护士。你现在安全了。”A.angrily生气地;B.loudly大声地;C.gently温柔地;D.strictly严格地。根据下文“Don’tbeafraid,I’manurse.”可知,李护士应该是温柔地安慰病人。故选C。【28题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当病人逐渐恢复意识时,李温柔地安慰他:“别害怕,我是护士。你现在安全了。”A.graceful优雅的;B.confident自信的;C.helpful有帮助的;D.safe安全的。根据上文“Don’tbeafraid”可知,李护士叫他不要害怕,而且他也已经恢复意识了,因此他已经安全了。故选D。【29题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:之后,李悄悄地带着孩子离开了,去赶他们的火车。A.missed错过;B.caught抓住;C.designed设计;D.visited参观。根据上文“Afterwards,Liquietlyleftwithherchildren”可知,帮完人以后,李应该是带着孩子赶火车去了,故选B。【30题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:后来,当被采访时,她只是简单地说:“这只是护士的责任。”A.carelessly粗心地;B.simply简单地;C.excitedly兴奋地;D.curiously好奇地。根据下文“Thisisjustanurse’sresponsibility”可知,她在采访时是简单地说帮助病人只是护士的责任。故选B。【31题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的勇敢行为很快得到了认可:韶关勇气与正义基金会奖励她5000元,她的医院也给了她2000元的奖励。A.education教育;B.information信息;C.recognition认可;D.recommendation推荐。根据下文“theShaoguanFoundationforCourageandJusticeawardedher5,000yuan,andherhospitalalsogavehera2,000yuanreward”可知,她因为帮助病人的事情而得到了认可。故选C。【32题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,最让她感动的是她孩子的话:“妈妈,你是我们的英雄!”A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Besides此外;D.Otherwise否则。根据下文“whattouchedhermostwasherchildren’swords”可知,虽然得到了认可,但是最让她感动的是她女儿的话,空格处意为“然而”。故选A。【33题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,最让她感动的是她孩子的话:“妈妈,你是我们的英雄!”A.partner伙伴;B.friend朋友;C.hero英雄;D.leader领导。根据上文“Herbraveact”可知,她勇于救人,孩子们应该是把她看作英雄。故选C。【34题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:李的行动展示了中国精神的真正含义——帮助有需要的人是每个人的责任。A.meaning含义;B.strategy策略;C.schedule时间表;D.solution解决方案。根据下文“helpingothersinneediseveryone’sresponsibility”可知,帮助有需要的人是每个人的责任,这是中国精神的含义。故选A。【35题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的故事证明,专业知识和一颗关爱的心可以在生活中产生影响。A.decision决定;B.plan计划;C.promise承诺;D.difference不同。根据上文“professionalknowledgeandacaringheart”可知,专业知识和一颗关爱的心可以在生活中产生影响,makeadifference意为“产生影响”,故选D。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheFour-SheepSquareZun(四羊方尊)isaveryfamousbronzeobjectfromChina’sShangDynasty.It’sa(n)____36____(extreme)wonderfulexampleofancientChineseskills.Inthepast,people____37____(be)excellentatmakingbronzeobjects.TheFour-SheepSquareZunisnottoobig.Itsmainbodyissquare,and____38____makesitspecialisthefoursheep____39____(head)onitsfourcorners.Lookingrealanddetailed,eachheadislikealittlesculptureofasheep.InancientChineseculture,sheepwereknown____40____goodluck,ahappyandrichlife.Sothesheepdesignsonthezunmakeitlookbeautiful____41____giveitdeepmeanings.Alongtimeago,peoplepouredwineintothiszun____42____(show)respectfortheirancestors.Today,theFour-SheepSquareZun____43____(keep)safelyintheNationalMuseumofChina.It’snotjust____44____oldobjectbutanimportantsymbolofChina’slonghistoryandgreatculture.Italsotellsushow_____45_____(power)andcreativetheearlyChinesecraftsmenwere.【答案】36.extremely37.were38.what39.heads40.for41.and42.toshow43.iskept44.an45.powerful【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了商代青铜器四羊方尊,其以四角羊头为特色,羊象征吉祥富足,古时用于祭祀祖先,现藏于中国国家博物馆,是中国悠久历史与灿烂文化的重要象征。【36题详析】考查副词。句意:这是中国古代技艺的一个极其精彩的范例。修饰形容词wonderful用副词extremely。故填extremely。【37题详析】考查时态。句意:在过去,人们擅长制作青铜制品。根据上文Inthepast可知为一般过去时,主语为people,谓语用复数。故填were。【38题详析】考查主语从句。句意:它的主体是方形的,而使其独具特色的是它四个角上的四只羊头。此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语(“让它特别的东西”),故用连接代词what引导主语从句,故填what。【39题详析】考查名词的数。句意:它的主体是方形的,而使其独具特色的是它四个角上的四只羊头。根据上文four可知head用复数。故填heads。【40题详析】考查介词。句意:在中国古代文化中,羊被视为带来好运、象征幸福和富足的象征动物。固定搭配“beknownfor...”意为“因……而闻名”,故填for。【41题详析】考查连词。句意:因此,这些羊的形象设计使得尊容器看起来十分精美,并赋予其丰富的内涵。空格前后为并列关系(“看起来美观”和“赋予深层含义”是羊的设计带来的两个并列效果),故用并列连词“and”。故填and。【42题详析】考查非谓语动词。句意:很久以前,人们会将酒倒入这个尊容器中,以此来表达对祖先的敬意。此处show作目的状语,用不定式。故填toshow。【43题详析】考查时态语态。句意:如今,四羊方尊被妥善保存在中国国家博物馆内。主语theFour-SheepSquareZun与谓语构成被动关系,根据上文Today可知为一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用单数。故填iskept。【44题详析】考查冠词。句意:它不仅仅是一件古老的物品,更代表着中国悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。此处object为泛指,且old是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。【45题详析】考查形容词。句意:它还向我们展示了中国古代工匠们是多么的富有创造力和非凡力量。此处需用形容词powerful与“creative”(有创造力的)并列,作表语,故填powerful。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校英文报正在开展以MyClubChoice为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你选择的社团;2.你的理由(至少2条)。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyClubChoice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyClubChoiceAmongalltheclubsinourschool,IchoosetheEnglishDramaClubwithouthesitationandherearemyreasons.Firstly,it’saperfectchancetoimprovemyEnglish,asperforminginplayshelpsmepracticespokenEnglishfluently.Secondly,dramarequiresteamwork.Workingwithpeerstorehearsescriptsteachesmecommunicationandcooperationskills.Besides,actingdifferentrolesbroadensmyhorizons,whichalsoboostsmyconfidence.Joiningthisclubmakesmyschoollifericherandmoremeaningful.第二节(满分2
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