吉林省通化市某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1吉林省通化市某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttoknowalltheins-and-outsregardingtheParis2024Olympics?Thenyou’vecometotherightplace!BelowyouwillfindalltheinformationaboutthenewOlympicsports.OlympicskateboardingWhowillfollowinthefootstepsofMomijiNishiya,thefirstOlympicskateboardingchampion,whowascrownedatthelastGamesattheageof13?TheanswerwillberevealedinParisthissummer.Speed,technique,masteryoftheboardwillberequiredtosuccessfullyperformthemostbeautifultricks.OlympicsportsclimbingWithitssecondtimeenteringtheOlympics,sportsclimbinghasthreebranches:Speed,Bouldering(抱石攀岩)andLead.Speedisallaboutthespeedofclimbing.BoulderingisallaboutclimbingaboulderonawallandLeadrequiresathletestoclimbadifficultroute20metershigh.OlympicsurfingTheOlympicswillbeheldinParis,butwhataboutOlympicsurfing?Thereisonevenue(场地)thatisliterallyontheothersideoftheworld.ThelocationTeahupoo,ontheislandofTahiti,iswhereOlympicsurfingwilltakeplace.ThisislandispartofFrenchPolynesia,betweenAustraliaandSouthAmerica.Olympicbreak-dancingBreak-dancingisthenewOlympicsportthatwillmakeitsfirstappearanceinParis2024.Howtoestablishagradingsystemwithouttakingawaytheartisticfreedomatthesametime?Thepointsshouldbebasedoncreativityandmusicality,agrayareathatdependsalotonfeelingandthushasalotofsubjectivitytoit.Lookingforahandylistofallsports?Clickhere!ThroughoutParisthereareallkindsofstadiumsandarenas(竞技场)wheresportingeventsareheld.NotonlyParisitself,butalsothesurroundingsuburbsofthecapitalofFrancesetthestagefortheOlympicGames!1.WhichsportisenteringtheOlympicsforthefirsttimeinParis2024?A.Olympicskateboarding. B.Olympicsportsclimbing.C.Olympicsurfing. D.Olympicbreak-dancing.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Olympicskateboardingrequiresstrength.B.Olympicsportsclimbinginvolvesthreekinds.C.OlympicsurfingwillbeheldinParis.D.ThescoringofOlympicbreak-dancingisobjective.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asportswebsite. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Atravelbrochure. D.AnOlympicnewsreport.BRecently,IaccidentallyfoundasetofHanfuIonlyworeoncefromthebottomofthecupboard.Irememberbuyingthemsimplytomatchtheancient-stylehairaccessories(配饰)afriendgaveme.ItoccurredtomethatIhadbeentrappedinthe“birdcageeffect”.“Birdcageeffect”meansthatwhenyougetanitemoneday,youwillpreparemorethingstomatchit.Weeksago,Iwasengagedinshoppinginthecompanyoffriends.Onesaidthatshewantedtobuyagoodwritingpentomatchthedelicatenotebookthathersistergaveher,sothatshewouldfallinlovewithtakingnotesonreading,andthuslovereading.Ijokedthatshemusthavefallenforthe“birdcageeffect”.Butthefriendsaidwithasmile,“Whynotusethe‘birdcageeffect’instead?”Forthefirsttime,Iheardthatthe“birdcageeffect”canbeusedinreverse(反向).However,nowthiscan’thelpbutremindmeofmiddleschoolwhenIseemedtohaveusedthe“birdcageeffect”.Passingbyabookstoreoneday,Ipurchasedamagazineandsawthecallforcontributionspublishedinthemagazine,soIstartedwritingwitheagerhands,andthenIfellinlovewithwriting.Aftershoppingwithmyfriendsthattime,Ibegantoproceedtousethe“birdcageeffect”.Iboughtasmallfreshtableclothtodecoratemydesk,andabeautifulnotebooktorecordmyinspiration.Wheneverythingwasready,Istartedwritingagain.Buthowcanwegetridofthe“birdcageeffect”inmanythings,andevenusethe“birdcageeffect”intheoppositeway?Various“birdcages”unavoidablyappearinlife,butwecandistinguishthem.Ifitisnotinlinewiththeactualsituation,itisa“negativebirdcage”.Thenwemustlearntostoplossesintimeandmaintainaheartofabandonmentandseparation.Ifitisa“positivebirdcage”thatmotivatesustodevelopupward,wecanclarifyourgoals,shopordecoratethingsappropriatelyandmotivateourselvestomovetowardsourgoals.Atthistime,youwillfindthatthe“birdcageeffect”isactuallynotsoterrible!4.Accordingtotheauthor,whatis“birdcageeffect”?A.Buying-matchinghabits. B.Unrelatedpurchasechoices.C.Randomshoppingbehaviors. D.Unplannedspendingpatterns.5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioninghermiddleschoolexperience?A.Torecallherdelightfuldaysatschool. B.Toexplainthereasonforherlovewithwriting.C.Toconfirmthepositiveofthe“birdcageeffect”. D.Toproveherknowledgeofthe“birdcageeffect”.6.Howcanwemakeuseofthe“birdcageeffect”positively?A.Byrealizingthiseffecthastwosides.B.Bypromotingourpersonalconsumption.C.Byrecognizingthiseffectisnotsoterrible.D.Byguidingouractstogowithreasonablegoals.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.GettingRidoftheBirdcageEffectConfidentlyB.MotivatingOurselvestoMoveTowardsOurGoalsC.TheBirdcageEffect:InfluenceonConsumerBehaviorD.TheBirdcageEffect:HowtoUseIttoYourAdvantageCAnewstudyshowschoosingexerciseyouenjoyisvitalforlastingbenefitslikestrengthgainsandstressrelief.“Peopletrytobecomemoreactivebutstruggletosustainthechanges,”saidDr.RoncafromUCLA.“Weexaminedhowpersonalityaffectsthistodevelopbetterhealthinterventions.”Inthisstudy,researchersassessed132participants’fitnesslevelandpersonalities,andthendividedthemintotwogroups:halftookpartinaneight-weekprogramcombiningcyclingandstrengthtraining,whiletheotherhalfwereanon-exercisecontrolgroup.Duringtheexerciseprogram,participantswereaskedtoratetheirenjoymentofeachexercisesession,beforehavingtheirfitnessleveltestedagainoncetheprogramhadbeencompleted.Clearlinksappearedbetweenpersonalityandpreference.Extroverts(外向者)particularlyenjoyedhigh-intensityexercisesessions.Participantswhoscoredhighonanxietyengagedwellwiththeprogrambutpreferredshortburstsofintensityoverlongerefforts.Theyalsopreferrednotbeingmonitored,suggestingtheseindividualsmightappreciatebeinggivenspaceforindependenceandprivacy.Highlyhardworkingandreliableindividualsdemonstratedstrongself-disciplineandoverallfitnessgains,likelymotivatedbyhealthbenefitsratherthanenjoymentitself.Atthebeginningofthestudy,thestresslevelsoftheinterventiongroupandthecontrolgroupweresimilar.However,theonlyparticipantstoexperienceasignificantreductioninstresslevelsafterexercisingwerethosewithhightendencytoworry,suggestingtailoredexerciseoffersthemparticularstressreliefbenefits.Whenchoosingasport,thepublicshouldconsiderpersonalinterestsratherthanblindlyfollowingtrends.Themostimportantthingpeoplecandotoimprovetheiractivitylevelsistofindsomethingthattheyenjoy,makingexerciseatrulysustainablehabit.“Wefoundsomeclearlinksbetweenpersonalityandexercisepreferences,whichcouldpotentiallybeusedtopersonalizephysicalactivityrecommendationsandhelppeopletobecomeandremainmoreactive,”saidDr.Ronca.8.Howwereparticipants’responsesmeasured?A.Byrecordingtheirheartrate. B.Byassessingtheirsenseofpleasure.C.Byattendinginterviewsessions. D.Bytrackingexercisepreferences.9.Whoismostlikelytosticktoa4-hourboxinggroupclass?A.Mr.Yu,anextrovertwhoavoidstiringworkout.B.Kevin,ashyboywholoveswatchingboxinggames.C.Monica,atrendybloggerwhovaluespersonalspace.D.Ms.Li,adisciplinedteacherwhoseeksweightloss.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutparticipantswithhighanxiety?A.Theirstressgotrelievedafterexercises. B.Theypreferredintenseexercises.C.Theirfitnessimprovedmorewithcompany. D.Theymadehealthbenefitsapriority.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyHigh-IntensityWorkoutsSuitExtrovertsB.HowFitnessTestingImprovesExerciseEnjoymentC.PersonalityPreferences:KeytoSustainableExerciseD.ExerciseEnjoyment:BenefitsofMonitoringExerciseDAresearchteamfromAMOLFinAmsterdamhascreatedasoftrobotthatwalks,jumps,andswims—allwithoutabrain,electronics,orAI.AsdescribedinthestudypublishedinScience,ithasnocomputer,nosoftware,andnosensors.Andstill,itmoveswithsurprisingautonomyandspeed,simplybecauseofitsbodyandhowitinteractswiththeworld.So,what’sreallydrivingit?Underneaththemovementisaprincipleyou’veprobablyseen,thoughyoumighthaveoverlooked.Thinkofthoseshaky,air-filledtubedancersswingingfreelyaroundinfrontofgasstations.Thesamephysicsthatmakesthemmovecouldholdthekeytothenextgenerationofautonomousrobots.Poweredbyacontinuousstreamofairalone,eachoftherobot’ssoft,tubularlegsbeginstoswing.Onitsown,eachlegwavesaroundrandomly.Butwhenmanyarecoupledtogether,theirmotionsquicklysynchronize.“Suddenly,orderemergesfromchaos,”saysthefirstauthorAlbertoComoretto.“Nocontrollers,noprogramming.Complexcollectivemotionsarisejustfromsimpleinteractions.”Evenmoresurprising,thesynchronizationadapts.Iftherobotrunsintoanobstacle,itadjustsitself.Whenitmovesfromlandtowater,itquicklyshiftstofreestyleswimming.Allthemovementemergesfromthetightcouplingbetweenbodyandenvironment.Theresearchchallengestheconventionalideathatrobotsneedcomplicatedcontrolsystemstorealizelifelikebehavior.“Simpleobjects,liketubes,cangiverisetocomplexandfunctionalbehavior,providedweunderstandhowtotakeadvantageoftheunderlyingphysics,”saysprincipalinvestigatorBasOvervelde.“Thereisnobrain,nocomputer.Essentially,it’samachine.Butwhenproperlydesigned,itcanoutperformmanyroboticsystemsandbehavelikeanartificialcreature.”Possiblefutureapplicationsrangefromsmartpillstospacetechnology:safemicrorobotsthatcanbeswallowedandreleasedrugsafterautonomouslyreachingthetargettissue,roboticwearablesuitsmatchingthewalkingstepswithoutprocessors,reducingpowerconsumptionwhileenhancinghumanstrength.Morebroadly,theseexamplesillustratehowthisresearchopensdoorstomechanicalsystemsthatbehaveasiftheyhadacomputer,withoutactuallyneedingone.12.Whydoestheauthormentiontubedancersinparagraph2?A.Tostressthewideuseofrobots. B.Tointroduceadailyapplication.C.Toshowtheneedforobservation. D.Toexplaintheworkingprinciple.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“synchronize”inparagraph3mean?A.Slowdown. B.Matchup.C.Changedirection. D.Consumeenergy.14.Whatenablesthesoftrobottoadjustitself?A.Itsabilitytogetoverobstacles. B.Itsconnectionwithacomputer.C.Itsinteractionwiththeenvironment. D.Itsreliableperformanceunderwater.15.WhatshouldrobotsbelikeaccordingtoBasOvervelde?A.Physics-based. B.Cost-effective.C.Function-focused. D.Environmentally-friendly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nostalgia—thewarmfeelingoflongingforthepast—iseverywhereintoday’sculture.MovieslikeBarbie,IndianaJones,andTopGunaredrawinghugecrowdsbybringingbackoldfavorites.____16____Onthesurface,nostalgiasimplymakesusfeelgood.____17____AccordingtoProfessorZiyanYangfromtheInstituteofPsychology,CAS,nostalgiacreatesfeelingsofwarmth,belonging,andevenamentalescapetothepast.Duringtoughtimes—whetherpersonalstrugglesorglobalcrises—nostalgiaactslikeanemotionalsafetynet.Moviesandmusicarepowerfultriggersbecausetheyrecreatefamiliaremotionsandexperiences.____18____First,itgivesusasenseofcontrol.Evenwhenlifefeelsunpredictable,reflectingonourpasthelpsusfeelmoregroundedandsecure.Second,nostalgiastrengthenssocialbonds.Thoughitseemslikeapersonalexperience,nostalgicmemoriesoftenremindusoffamily,friends,andsharedmoments.Whatdoesnostalgiadotoourbrains?Mostlygoodthings!Studiesshowitboostshappiness,creativity,andenergybyactivatingpositiveemotions.____19____Thisyouthfuloptimismencouragesustotakerisksandchaseourgoals.Someresearcherssuggestnostalgiaactslikea“psychologicalimmunesystem”,helpinguscopewithstress.Butcantoomuchnostalgiabeharmful?Insmallamounts,it’shealthy.However,ifwethinkaboutthepasttoomuch,itcankeepusfrommovingforward.Thekeyisbalance—enjoyingmemorieswithoutlosingsightofthepresent.____20____Ithelpsusreconnectwithourtrueselvesandrememberwhowereallyare.Inshort,nostalgiaisn’tjustaboutrelivingthepast—it’satoolthathelpsusnavigatethepresentandfuturewithhope.A.Butwhydowelovenostalgiasomuch?B.Thisiswhyreunionsfeelsomeaningfultous.C.Nostalgiaalsoserveskeypsychologicalneeds.D.However,psychologyexpertssaythere’smoretoit.E.Itcanevenmakeusfeelyoungerandmoreoptimistic.F.Rememberinghappymemoriesbringscomfortandjoy.G.Still,ingeneral,nostalgiaisanaturalandpositivepartoflife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Theemptylotat71stStreetwasmyfavorite.Whileotherssawnothingspecialthere,I____21____itsnaturalbeauty.Tallgrasswavedinthewind,colorfulflowersgrewamongtheweeds,andbirdssanghappily.Whenmymulti-generational____22____becametoonoisy,Iwouldrunouttothis____23____corner.Oneday,mymothertoldmethecity____24____toturnthelotintoaparkinglot.Ifelt____25____.“Theycan’tdothat!”Icried.Mymotherencouragedme:“Ifyouwanttosaveit,youmustmakeothersseeits____26____.”Thenextmorning,Imadeasignthatread“SAVEOURNATURE”andsatinthelot.Mostpeople____27____me,butmyfamilysoon____28____withtheirownsigns.Anewspaperreporteralsocameandinterviewedmeaboutmyideasforkeepingthenaturalspace.Word____29____quicklythroughtheneighborhood.Soon,manyresidentscameto_____30_____ourcause.Together,wecleanedupthetrashandexplainedwhythenaturalspace_____31_____.WhenIspokeatthecitymeeting,I_____32_____thatthiswasourlastgreenspaceinthestreet.Muchtomy_____33_____,thecityvotedagainsttheparkinglot.Today,ithasbecomeanature_____34_____withwalkingpathsandbenches.Schoolchildrencometostudyplantsandinsects,andneighborsenjoyitspeacefulness.Althoughbusywithnewprojects,Ioftenvisitthisplacethatbroughtour_____35_____together.21.A.created B.admired C.decorated D.maintained22.A.apartment B.school C.community D.block23.A.invisible B.convenient C.peaceful D.spacious24.A.threatened B.sought C.failed D.planned25.A.confused B.excited C.heartbroken D.scared26.A.history B.value C.purpose D.appearance27.A.challenged B.questioned C.praised D.ignored28.A.joinedin B.setoff C.droppedby D.putup29.A.came B.spread C.leaked D.clarified30.A.settle B.identify C.explore D.support31.A.survived B.expanded C.counted D.worked32.A.complained B.stressed C.concluded D.suspected33.A.curiosity B.disappointment C.delight D.confusion34.A.park B.museum C.center D.reserve35.A.family B.city C.group D.community第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Labubudollsarehardtocomeby.Aroundthegiantflagshipstoreoftheirmaker,PopMart,inShanghai,alargenumberofcustomers____36____(tell)theyneedtowaitaweekorlonger.ItisnotjustChinesechildrentryingtogettheirhandsonthem;celebrities____37____(include)Rihanna,apopstar,andDavidBeckham,____38____ex-footballer,havepostedphotosofLabubuonsocialmedia.ThepopularenthusiasmforLabubu____39____(send)PopMart’ssharesupby180%sincethestartoftheyear.ItisoneofChineseconsumerbrands____40____popularityisshootingup.Inthepast,Chineseshopperslookedoverseas____41____thelatesttrendsincosmetics,fashionandmore.Nowtheyarestreamingtolocalluxuryfirms,high-endmake-upbrandsandmilk-teashops.ItisanoddtimeforaboomamongChineseconsumerproducts.Sloweconomicgrowthhascausedhouseholdspendingto____42____(weak).Itisclaimedthatconsumerdowngradingispartofthe____43____(explain)fortheattentionaroundChinesebrands.Sinceconsumershavebecomemoreprice-sensitive,cheap-but-decent-qualityhomegrownbrandshaveboomed.ManyChinesecoffeedrinkershavefoundlocalchainssuchasCottiorLuckinjustasgoodasStarbucks,butoftenmuch____44____(expensive).PartofPopMart’ssuccesswithLabubudollscomesfrom____45____(target)spenderswithhigh-quality,“emotive”products,saysLinaYanofHSBC.四、写作第一节（满分15分）46.你校英文报正在为即将到来的体育节征集体育项目，请你推荐一项有益的球类运动。内容包括：1.阐述该项目的优点；2.说明开展的可行性。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BallGameFun:TryIt!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onedaywhilewalkingthroughtheforest,abearsawasign.“ForestBandTryouts(选拔赛)NextWeeks.”“Wow,aband,Iwouldlovetobeinaband,”hethought.Hehadneverplayedaninstrumentbeforebuthewaswillingtotry.Hehadseenconcertsintheforestbeforeandreallyadmiredtheanimalsthatcouldsingandplayinstruments.Hehurriedhometotellhisparentsofthetryouts.HisMomwascookingdinner.Dadwassittinginhisfavoritechairreadingthenewspaperwhenherushedinwith