高二英语下册月考测试卷+答案解析

高二英语下册月考测试卷+答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothecinema

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothepostoffice

D.Tothepark答案：A

解析：根据对话中“Areyougoingtothecinema?”可判断答案为A。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyinganewbook

B.Borrowingabook

C.Readingastory

D.Sharingabook答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ican’taffordanewone,butyoucanborrowit.”说明建议是借书。Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherwallet

B.Shemissedthebus

C.Sheforgotherkeys

D.Shedidn’tgetherlunch答案：D

解析：根据“Youdidn’tbringyourlunch!”可确认答案。Whatwilltheydotomorrow?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotoaconcert

C.Gotothemuseum

D.Gototherestaurant答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“Wearegoingtothemuseumtomorrow.”Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Hethinksitisinteresting

B.Hethinksitisboring

C.Hethinksitisexciting

D.Hethinksitismoving答案：B

解析：根据“Hesaidthemoviewasquiteboring.”可判断答案。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatistheman’sintention?

A.Toaskforhelp

B.Togiveadvice

C.Tocancelaplan

D.Tomakeasuggestion答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Ithinkyoushouldtakethebus.”说明是建议。Whatisthetimenow?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30

D.9:00答案：C

解析：对话中说“It’s8:30now.Weneedtoleavesoon.”Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Sheissurprised

B.Sheishappy

C.Sheisworried

D.Sheisindifferent答案：C

解析：根据“I’mreallyworriedaboutit.”可见答案。Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothebeach

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hevisitedhisparents

D.Hehadaparty答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Hewenttothebeachwithhisfriends.”Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aweekendplan

C.Astudyschedule

D.Ameeting答案：B

解析：对话内容主要谈论周末计划。第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Thespeakeristalkingabout______.

A.Aschooltrip

B.Aclassactivity

C.Aweekendplan

D.Acompetition答案：A

解析：独白开头提到“Wehadaschooltripthismorning.”Theyvisiteda______.

A.Museum

B.Park

C.Library

D.Zoo答案：D

解析：根据“Theysawmanyanimalsinthezoo.”可确定。Thetripstartedat______.

A.8:00

B.8:30

C.9:00

D.9:30答案：B

解析：独白中提到“Thetripbeganat8:30.”Theyarrivedbackatschoolat______.

A.10:00

B.11:00

C.12:00

D.1:00答案：D

解析：根据“Thetripendedat1:00.”可确定。Thespeaker’stoneis______.

A.Bored

B.Excited

C.Sad

D.Angry答案：B

解析：通过“Wow,thatwasgreat!”可以看出语气是兴奋的。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Acompanyislookingforanewmanagerforitsmarketingdepartment.Theidealcandidateshouldhaveatleastfiveyearsofexperienceinmarketing,haveexcellentcommunicationskills,andbeabletoworkwellwithateam.Theyalsoprefersomeonewithadegreeinbusinessormarketing.Thepositionisfull-time,andthesalaryiscompetitive.ThedeadlineforapplicationsisnextFriday.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toannounceajobopening

B.Todescribeacompany

C.Togiveadviceonjobsearching

D.Tolistjobrequirements答案：A

解析：文章开头明确说明公司正在招聘经理，因此主旨是宣布招聘信息。Howlongshouldthecandidatehaveworkedinmarketing?

A.Twoyears

B.Threeyears

C.Fouryears

D.Fiveyears答案：D

解析：文中指出“atleastfiveyearsofexperienceinmarketing.”Whatispreferredforthecandidate’seducation?

A.Adegreeinfinance

B.Adegreeinscience

C.Adegreeinbusinessormarketing

D.Adegreeintechnology答案：C

解析：文中提到“prefersomeonewithadegreeinbusinessormarketing.”Whatkindofpositionisthecompanyoffering?

A.Part-time

B.Temporary

C.Full-time

D.Volunteer答案：C

解析：文中提到“Thepositionisfull-time.”Whenisthedeadlineforapplications?

A.ThisMonday

B.ThisFriday

C.NextMonday

D.NextFriday答案：D

解析：文中提到“thedeadlineforapplicationsisnextFriday.”B篇：记叙文阅读

Lilyhadbeenworkingpart-timeatacaféforsixmonths.Shelovedthejobbecauseshemetmanyinterestingpeople.Oneday,acustomeraskedherifshecouldhelpwithaproblem.Itturnedoutthathewasaregularandhadlosthiswallet.Lilyofferedtolookforitandfounditunderthetable.Hewasverygratefulandgaveheranicetip.Lilyfelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneinneed.WhydidLilylikeworkingatthecafé?

A.Becauseitwaseasy

B.Becauseshecouldhelppeople

C.Becauseshemadealotofmoney

D.Becauseitwasfun答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Shelovedthejobbecauseshemetmanyinterestingpeople.”WhatdidthecustomeraskLily?

A.Foracupofcoffee

B.Forhelpwithaproblem

C.Toworkmorehours

D.Tohelphimfindhisphone答案：B

解析：文中提及“acustomeraskedherifshecouldhelpwithaproblem.”WhatdidLilyfindforthecustomer?

A.Hisphone

B.Hiswallet

C.Hiskeys

D.Hisdocuments答案：B

解析：原文中说“founditunderthetable”指的是钱包。Whatdidthecustomerdotoshowhisgratitude?

A.Heleftathank-younote

B.Hegaveheratip

C.Heofferedherajob

D.Heinvitedherfordinner答案：B

解析：文中提到“Hewasverygratefulandgaveheranicetip.”HowdidLilyfeelabouttheincident?

A.Bored

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Angry答案：B

解析：文中说“Lilyfelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneinneed.”C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethasrevolutionizedcommunication.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantly,evenacrosstheglobe.However,italsobringschallenges.Peoplemayfeelisolateddespitebeingconnected,andmisinformationcanspreadquickly.ThekeytousingtheInterneteffectivelyistobecriticalandcautious.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseless

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet

D.TheInternetisonlyforcommunication答案：B

解析：文章既讲了互联网的好处，也提到了问题。WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Itmakespeoplemoreisolated

B.Itallowsforinstantcommunication

C.Itspreadsmisinformation

D.Itisonlyusedforwork答案：B

解析：文中提到“Itallowspeopletosendmessagesinstantly.”Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.IgnoretheInternet

B.UsetheInternetmoreoften

C.Becriticalandcautious

D.Bemoreopentoinformation答案：C

解析：文中说“ThekeytousingtheInterneteffectivelyistobecriticalandcautious.”WhatistheeffectoftheInternetonpeople?

A.Itmakesthemmoreconnected

B.Itmakesthemmoreisolated

C.Itbothconnectsandisolates

D.Ithasnoeffect答案：C

解析：文中提到“Peoplemayfeelisolateddespitebeingconnected.”Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Technology

B.Communication

C.Internetusage

D.Socialmedia答案：C

解析：文章整体谈论的是互联网的使用。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonrelationships.Theyarguethattoomuchtimeonlinereducesface-to-faceinteraction.However,othersthinkithelpspeoplestayintouch.Socialmediacanalsobeagreattoolforsharingexperiencesandbuildingcommunities.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Socialmediaisharmful

B.Socialmediaisbeneficial

C.Socialmediaisneutral

D.Socialmediahasbothprosandcons答案：D

解析：第一句和后文均提到“somepeoplethink…othersthink…”，说明作者没有明确立场。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itshouldbeavoided

B.Ithelpspeoplestayintouch

C.Itisuseless

D.Itonlyhasdisadvantages答案：B

解析：文中提到“helpspeoplestayintouch.”Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheimpactofsocialmedia?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：作者没有明确支持任何一方。Whatisthewriter’sopiniononsharingexperiences?

A.Itisbad

B.Itisgood

C.Itisnotmentioned

D.Itshouldbelimited答案：B

解析：文中说“itcanalsobeagreattoolforsharingexperiences.”Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheFutureoftheInternet

B.TheImpactofSocialMedia

C.OnlineCommunities

D.TheBenefitsofTechnology答案：B

解析：文章讨论的是社交媒体对人际关系的影响。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacancausementalhealthissues.However,somestudieshaveshownthatitcanimproveemotionalwell-being.Forexample,onlinecommunitiesallowpeopletosharetheirfeelingsandexperiences.Thissupportcanhelpindividualsfeellessalone.Additionally,socialmediacanconnectpeoplewithotherswhohavesimilarinterests.Whenpeoplefeelsad,theycanposttheirthoughtsonline.

Thishelpsthemfindfriendswhounderstandthem.

Thesefriendsoftenprovideencouragementandadvice.

Itisalsopossibletofindprofessionalhelpthroughsocialmedia.

Inthisway,socialmediabecomesavaluabletoolforemotionalsupport.答案：

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.E解析：

36.D——与下文“findfriendswhounderstandthem”形成逻辑关系

37.A——表示“在他们感到悲伤时可以发帖”

38.B——表示“这些朋友经常提供鼓励和建议”

39.C——表示“也可能通过社交媒体找到专业帮助”

40.E——总结句“因此，社交媒体成为情感支持的宝贵工具”第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

AlthoughtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,itcanalsoleadtoproblems.Somepeoplewastetoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirresponsibilities.Othersgetaddictedtosocialmediaandlosetouchwiththerealworld.However,ifweusetheInternetwisely,itcanbeveryuseful.Weshouldnotbeafraidtolearnnewthings,butwemustalsoknowwhentostop.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Anyway答案：A

解析：接“although”引导的让步状语从句，表示转折关系。A.it

B.they

C.we

D.you答案：A

解析：代指前文的Internet，语法和逻辑一致。A.lose

B.losecontactwith

C.losetouchwith

D.losecontact答案：C

解析：固定搭配“losetouchwith”表示“失去与……的联系”。A.avoid

B.keepaway

C.stayaway

D.beaway答案：A

解析：常用搭配“beafraidtodosomething”表示“害怕做某事”。A.whentostart

B.whentostop

C.whentogo

D.whentofind答案：B

解析：与“mustalsoknow”对应，语境为“何时停止”使用互联网。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

WhileIwasstudyinginthelibrary,afriendofminecalled.Thephonerangthreetimes,andthenIpickeditup.Hetoldmethathehadmissedthebusandneededhelp.Ihelpedhimfindataxi,andhesaidthankyou.Later,heinvitedmetohishousefordinner.Iagreedtogo.(while)

(wasstudying)

(called)

(picked)

(hadmissed)

(needed)

(helped)

(said)

(invited)

(agreed)解析：

36.While——正确引导时间状语从句

37.wasstudying——过去进行时，与“called”呼应

38.called——过去式，描述过去发生的事情

39.picked——过去式，与“called”一致

40.hadmissed——过去完成时，表示在“called”之前动作

41.needed——过去式，与“called”一致

42.helped——过去式，与“called”一致

43.said——过去式，与“called”一致

44.invited——过去式，与“called”一致

45.agreed——过去式，与“called”一致第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Iliveinasmalltown.Itisveryquiet,soIlikeit.Therearenotmuchpeoplehere.Ioftengototheparktorelax.Isometimesmeetmyfriendsthere.Myparentsalsolikethetown.Theysaiditisagreatplaceforchildren.Itisalsogoodforstudy.Iamhappytostayhere.答案：

Iliveinasmalltown.Itisveryquiet,soIlikeit.Therearenotmanypeoplehere.Ioftengototheparktorelax.Isometimesmeetmyfriendsthere.Myparentsalsolikethetown.Theysaiditisagreatplaceforchildren.Itisalsogoodforstudying.Iamhappytostayhere.解析：

1.“notmuch”→“notmany”（many修饰people，much修饰不可数）

2.“study”→“studying”（此处为动名词，用于“goodfor”结构）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Inyouropinion,whatisthemostimportantqualityforagoodstudent?Writeanessaywithatleast250words.Youcanmentionthingslikehonesty,responsibility,orperseverance.答案：

Inmyopinion,themostimp