加拿大公务员考试英语试题及答案

加拿大公务员考试英语试题及答案

单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichwordmeans“theabilitytodosomethingwell”?A.SkillB.TaskC.PlanD.Goal2.“Sheisvery______atsolvingproblems.”Choosethecorrectword.A.ableB.capableC.canD.could3.Theoppositeof“increase”is______.A.reduceB.riseC.growD.add4.“I______tothepartyifIhavetime.”A.willgoB.goC.wentD.havegone5.Whichprepositioniscorrectin“Heisgood______math.”?A.atB.inC.onD.for6.“Thebook______byhimlastyear.”A.waswrittenB.wroteC.iswrittenD.writes7.“Let’smeet______3o'clock.”A.atB.inC.onD.for8.Thepluralformof“child”is______.A.childsB.childrenC.childrensD.childes9.“ShespeaksEnglish______thanIdo.”A.morefluentlyB.mostfluentlyC.fluentlyD.fluentlier10.“Ihave______moneythanyou.”A.lessB.fewerC.morelessD.mostless多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.QuicklyB.HappyC.SlowlyD.Beautiful2.Whichwordscandescribeaperson'scharacter?A.KindB.TallC.HonestD.Short3.Whichsentencesareinthepasttense?A.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.C.Theyplayedfootballlastweek.D.Heisreadingabooknow.4.Whichprepositionscanbeusedwith“arrive”?A.AtB.InC.OnD.For5.Whichwordsarerelatedtowork?A.JobB.CareerC.TaskD.Hobby6.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.CanB.WillC.HaveD.Do7.Whichphrasescanbeusedtoaskforpermission?A.MayI...B.CanI...C.CouldI...D.DoI...8.Whichwordsareuncountablenouns?A.WaterB.AppleC.MilkD.Book9.Whichsentencesusethepassivevoice?A.Theletterwassentbyhim.B.Shewrotealetter.C.Thehousewasbuiltin1990.D.Theyarepaintingthewall.10.Whichwordsaresynonymsof“big”?A.LargeB.SmallC.HugeD.Tiny判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.“Advice”isanuncountablenoun.()2.“Iamtallerthanhe”isacorrectsentence.()3.“Theyhavewenttothepark”isgrammaticallycorrect.()4.“Alotof”canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.()5.“Because”and“so”canbeusedinthesamesentence.()6.“Thepolicehasarrestedthesuspect”iscorrect.()7.“Heisinterestedonreadingbooks”isapropersentence.()8.“Shesingsmorebeautifulthanhersister”iswrong.()9.“Thereisalotoftrafficinthecity”uses“traffic”correctly.()10.“Ihaveseenthismovielastweek”isavalidsentence.()简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween“few”and“afew”.“Few”hasanegativemeaning,indicatingnotmany.“Afew”hasapositivemeaning,meaningsomeorseveral.Forexample,“Fewpeoplecame”impliesnotmanyshowedup,while“Afewpeoplecame”meanssomepeoplecame.2.Howtousethepresentperfecttense?Itisusedtoconnectthepastandthepresent.Weuseittotalkaboutpastactionswithpresentresults,experiences,orunfinishedactions.Forexample,“Ihaveseenthatmovie”(experience),“Hehaslivedherefor5years”(unfinishedaction).3.Whatarethefunctionsofmodalverbs?Modalverbsexpressability(can),permission(may),possibility(might),obligation(must),etc.Theyareusedwiththebaseformofaverbanddon'tchangeformaccordingtothesubject.4.Giveanexampleofusing“usedto”andexplainitsmeaning.Example:“Iusedtoplayfootballeveryday.”Itmeansapasthabitorstatethatnolongerexists.Inthiscase,thepersondoesn'tplayfootballdailynow.讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishintheworkplace.Englishiscrucialintheworkplaceasit'sagloballanguage.Itenablescommunicationwithinternationalcolleaguesandclients.ManymultinationalcompaniesrequireEnglishskillsforbusinessoperations,meetings,anddocumentation.Italsobroadenscareeropportunitiesandhelpsinsharingknowledgeglobally.2.HowcanoneimproveEnglishlisteningskills?OnecanimprovebylisteningtoEnglishpodcasts,watchingEnglishmoviesandTVshows,andtakingpartinEnglishconversations.Focusonunderstandingthecontext,repeatingwhatyouhear,andgraduallyincreasingthedifficultylevel.3.TalkaboutthechallengesoflearningEnglishgrammar.Englishgrammarhascomplexruleswithmanyexceptions.Forexample,verbtensesandirregularverbscanbeconfusing.Also,prepositionsandwordorderareoftendifficultfornon-nativespeakers.Practiceandexposuretodifferentexamplescanhelpovercomethesechallenges.4.WhyisitimportanttohaveawidevocabularyinEnglish?AwidevocabularyhelpsinbetterunderstandingofwrittenandspokenEnglish.Itallowsformoreaccurateanddiverseexpressionwhenspeakingorwriting.Youcanconveyyourideasmorepreciselyan