内蒙古自治区托克托县新营子镇某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1内蒙古自治区托克托县新营子镇某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEstablishedin2015,ForesttrekCycleCentre(FCC)hasbecomeafantasticbikeserviceproviderinKualaLumpur,Malaysia.Offeringawiderangeofbikes,gears(排挡)andparts.FCCistheperfectplacetostartroadcyclingforalllevelsofbikers.Nowgetrollingontheride,yourroadcyclingexperiencestartshere.WhyFCCWithFCC,youcanenjoyvarioustypesofcycling.WhatsetsFCCapartfromothersisitscommitmenttoqualitycontrol.Theproductsthatincludekids’bikes,mountainbikes,roadbikesandtouringbikesensureyoutohaveeverythingyouneedforagreatcyclingtrip.Plus,itsfriendlycustomerserviceisalwaysreadytosendthebiketoyourdrop-offlocationordeliverittoyourhotelthedaybeforeyourride.AboutPricesFCCoffersreasonableratesdependingonthetypeofthebikeandhowlongyouwanttorentit.Youcancheckthegivenchartbelow.Itgivesthelowestdiscountsontheitems,makingitacost-effectiveoptionforfamiliesandfriends.Formoreinformation,youcanclickhere.OneMountainBikeRentalOneRoadBikeRental1Day$53$622Days$89$1073Days$124$133OptionalBikeToursTherearevariousbiketoursforyoutoexploreMalaysia.Forinstance,aculturalheritagebiketourinKualaLumpurtakesyoutofamoussitesliketheMerdekaSquare.TheSt.Peter’sChurchandtheStadthuysinthehistoricMalaccaCityarealsogreatchoicesforhistorylovers.Don’tmissthebeautyofnaturallyscenicroutesthroughgreenteaplantationsinthetouroftheCameronHighlands.1.WhatdoesFCCfeature?A.High-costgears. B.High-qualitybikes.C.Guidedmotortours. D.Goodhotelservices.2.Howmuchshouldyoupayforrentingamountainbikeandaroadbikefor2days?A.$115. B.$196. C.$230. D.$257.3.Whichisthemostsuitableplacefornatureloverstocycleto?A.TheSt.Peter’sChurch. B.TheStadthuys.C.TheCameronHighlands. D.TheMerdekaSquare.BGitanjaliRao,bornin2005,isanIndianAmericanwriterandscientist.Herparents,whobothworkedineducation,encouragedhercuriosityandloveforlearning.Whenshewasfouryearsold,herunclegaveherascienceset.Thissmallgiftgotherveryinterestedinhowthingswork.Atseven,sheearnedthetitleDavidsonYoungScholarbecauseofherstrongskillsinscienceandmath.In2017,RaowonthefirstplaceintheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge.Thisbroughtherwideattention.Shedecidedtousehertalentstosolverealproblems.AfterlearningaboutunsafedrinkingwaterinFlint,Michigan,shecreatedTethys.Thisdevicetestswaterfordangerousleadandsendsresultstoaphone.Later,shedesignedKindly,anappthatusescomputersmartstofindhurtfulonlinemessagesearly.ShealsobuiltEpione,atooltohelpdoctorsspotsignsofdrugaddiction.Raoisalsoawriter.Herfirstbook,BabyBrotherWonders,cameoutin2015whenshewasjustten.In2020,shepublishedAYoungPerson’sGuidetoScienceandTechnology.Thatsameyear,TIMEMagazinechoseherasthefirsteverKidoftheYear,featuringheronitscover.ShealsoreceivedotherimportantawardsincludingaplaceonForbesMagazine’s30Under30list.Outsideofscience,RaoenjoysIndianclassicaldance,singingandplayingthepiano.ShehassharedherideasatTEDxeventsandappearedinaMarveltelevisionshow.Herstoryteachesusthatyoungpeoplecanmakeabigdifferenceintheworld.4.WhatfirststartedRao’sinterestinscience?A.Herparents’jobs. B.Agiftfromheruncle.C.Winningaschoolcompetition. D.Readingaboutwaterproblems.5.WhatproblemdoesKindlyaimtosolve?A.Drug’seffectiveness. B.Waterprices.C.Hurtfulonlinemessages. D.Lackofscienceeducation.6.WhathappenedtoRaoin2020?A.ShejoinedaTVshow. B.Shewroteherfirstbook.C.Shewonthe3MChallenge. D.ShewasnamedasKidoftheYear.7.WhatisRao’sbeliefabouttechnologyaccordingtoherinventions?A.Itbelongsonlytolabs. B.Itshouldbenefitsociety.C.Itshouldreplacedoctors. D.Itsmainpurposeisentertainment.CThe2023ShanghaiCoffeeCultureWeekopenedonMay13,withavarietyofactivitiesintegratingindustry,cultureandlifestylescheduled.Shanghai,hometomorethan8,000coffeehouses,hashostedtheeventsince2021.Thisyear’sCoffeeCultureWeekisorganizedbytheShanghaiCulturalandCreativeIndustryPromotionAssociation,andwillrunthroughtoJune2.Organizerssaidtheyhopetheseeventswillboosttheconsumptionofcoffeeandculturalproducts,andpromotethecoordinateddevelopmentofthetwoindustries.CoffeehasbecomeakeypartofShanghaiculture,showcasingthecity’scharacteristicsofopening-upandinclusiveness(包容),localofficialssaidatanewsconferenceinearlyMay.Ontheevent’sopeningday,YongpuCoffee,incollaborationwiththefooddeliveryplatformElemeandChinaConstructionBank,offered30,000cupsofcoffeeforfree.MultiplecoffeebrandssuchasLuckinCoffeeandMcCafewillalsoprovidefreecoffeeandcoupons(优惠券)duringtheevent.FromMay18to21,WestBundInternationalCoffeeandLifestyleFestivalistakingplaceinXuhuiBinjiangarea,involvingmorethan100coffeebrandoutlets(销售点)locatedalonga5-kilometershorelineoftheHuangpuRiver.ItisthefirsttimethatShanghaihaslaunchedsuchalargecoffee-themedmarket,organizerssaid.Inadditiontoenjoyingfreshlybrewedcoffee,visitorscanattenddiverseactivitiessuchasexhibitions,performancesandworkshopstoexperiencecoffeeculture.Manyculturalsitesinthecityarealsoparticipatinginthecoffeecultureweek.SinanMansionsindowntownShanghaiisholdingtheBonjourCoffeeArtFairfromMay19to21,whichhasattractedsome20coffeestaffmembersand80artists.TheShanghaiHistoryMuseumwilllaunchtheSquareCoffeeFestival,invitingfansandindustryexpertstosharetheirknowledgeaboutcoffee.Meanwhile,theShanghaiBooksandPeriodicalsDistributionAssociationwillholdacoffee-themedbookfairinmorethan80storesacrossthecity.AccordingtodatafromdomestictechandretailgiantMeituan,thevalueofChina’sfreshlybrewedcoffeeindustryisexpectedtoreach15.79billionyuan($2.25billion)thisyear.Itwasvaluedat8.97billionyuanin2021.8.WhywastheCoffeeCultureWeekhosted?A.Toholddiverseactivities. B.Tospreadknowledgeaboutcoffee.C.Toshowthecity’suniquefeatures. D.Topromotecoffeeindustryandculture.9.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthe2023ShanghaiCoffeeCultureWeek?A.Getcouponsandmakefreshlybrewedcoffee.B.Enjoyfreecoffeeandreadcoffee-themedbooks.C.Visitcoffeeexhibitionsandputonperformances.D.Shareideasaboutcoffeeandgetemployedinworkshops.10.WhatcanweinferfromthedataofferedbyMeituan?A.CoffeeconsumptionisincreasingrapidlyinChina.B.Meituanhasbenefitedalotfromcoffeeindustry.C.TheCoffeeCultureWeekhasboostedthecoffeeindustry.D.Freshlybrewedcoffeeindustryisthemostpromisingindustry.11.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthistextprobablyappear?A.Entertainment. B.Culture. C.Health. D.Science.DRecentresearchchallengesdecadesofbeliefaboutmoneyandhappiness.Whilepaststudiesclaimedwealthweaklyaffectshappinessinrichnations,newfindingsproveincomecomparisonpowerfullyshapesjoy.Thekeyis“relativewealth”—feelingricherthanothersbringsmorehappinessthanhighincomeoreducationalone.Researchersanalyzed357globalsurveyscovering2.3millionpeople.Participantsrankedthemselvesona10-level“statusladder(地位等级)”comparingtheirpositiontosociety.Resultsrevealedsocialcomparisondrivesover70%ofmoney’simpactonhappiness—faroutweighingactualresources.“Moneygainspowerwhenmeasuredagainstothers,”explainsleadresearcherDr.Lee.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheeffectofsocialcomparisonwasstrongerincountries,suchasSingapore.Resourcecompetitionforcesconstantsocialevaluation.Yetupwardcomparisonsoftenbackfire.AsMarkTwainobserved,“Comparisonisthedeathofjoy.”Havingjustalittlemoremoneythanyourparentsdoesn’tbringmuchsatisfaction,becausenowadaystheneighborsareclearlymuchwealthier.Critically,economicgrowthsometimesfailstoimprovenationalhappiness.Why?Thestudysuggestsunequalprogressmakesmanyfeelleftbehinddespitepersonalgains.Truewell-beingrequiresadvancingbothpersonallyandrelativelywithinsociety’spositionladder.Lawmakersthusmustbalancewealthcreationwithfaircompetitionpolicies.12.Howdoesthestudymeasure“relativewealth”?A.Bymeasuringeducationlevels. B.Byusinga10-levelstatusladder.C.Byresearchingjobsatisfactionforms. D.Byanalyzingspendinghabits.13.WhydoestheauthormentionMarkTwain’swords?A.Tocriticizesocialcomparison. B.Toclaimhistoricalwisdomisoutdated.C.ToemphasizeSingapore’suniqueness. D.Toindicatemoney’sdecliningimportance.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttraditionaleconomicpolicies?A.Theyovervalueabsoluteincomegrowth. B.Theyeffectivelyusesocialcomparison.C.Theyprioritizeeducationoverwealth. D.Theyignoreresourcecompetition.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AbsoluteWealth:RealPathtoHappinessB.WhyMoneyFailstoBuyJoyinModernSocietyC.TheHiddenPowerofRelativeWealthComparisonD.Educationvs.Income:NewResearchFindings第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Outdoorplayisbeneficialtochildrenbeyondthephysicalactivitiesitprovides.Ithelpsthemsocialize,understandtheirbodiesbetterandenjoytheoutdoors.____16____Whilethisisalotoftimetoadailyschedule,theactivitieswillcontributetothephysicalandemotionalhealthofchildren.____17____Thereisscientificevidencethatplayingoutsideimproveshealth,andchildrenofallagesloveit.Themoretimechildrenspendinnature,themorelikelytheyaretogrowuptobegoodstewards(管理员)ofourplanet.Sunnydaysnotonlymakeoutdoorplaymoreenjoyableforchildrenbutalsocontributetotheiroverallphysicalandmentalwell-being.Nowadays,theamountoftimechildrenspendengagingwithadeviceisakeyreasonwhyoutdoortimeshouldbeascheduledactivity.Schedulingtimetoactivelyplayoutdoorssetsanaturallimitontheamountoftimechildrencanspendonadevice.Itcanreducetherisksofasedentary(久坐的)lifestyle.____18____Knowingwhyoutdooractivitiesareimportanttochildren’sdevelopmentisthefirststeptoprioritizing(优先考虑)theminchildren’sschedule.____19____Tofindideasforplacesyoumightgo,visityourlocalparksandentertainmentwebsitesoraskpeoplewhoarefondofoutdooractivities.Ifyoucan’tgofarortravelisn’tanoption,therearestillmanywaystogetoutsideclosetohome.____20____Simpleactivitieslikeridingabike,jumpingrope,orhavingapicniccanbelotsoffunandgetyoumoving.A.Playingoutsideandexploringnatureisforallages!B.Knowingwheretogoisanotherstepintherightdirection.C.Besides,itcanpromoteactiveengagementwiththeirfriends.D.Butwedon’tnecessarilyneedtotraveltoofartoenjoynature.E.School-agedchildrenneedaboutthreehoursofoutdoorplayeachday.F.Sunnydaysprovideperfectopportunitiestoenjoythejoysofoutdoorplay.G.Youcanplayinyourbackyard,orjusttakeawalkaroundyourneighborhood,第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TimWilson,an18-year-oldstudentatBarkerCollegeinSydney,Australia,designedasoftrobotthatgivesreassuring(使安心的)hugs.His____21____washissister’sfrequenttroublegettingagoodnight’ssleep.“Isawthe____22____ofpoorsleeponher,”Timsays.Therefore,forahigh-schoolresearchproject,he____23____todealwith“arealneedintheworld”.His____24____—ahuggable,co-sleepingrobot—wonhimabigprizeataninternationalcompetition.Besidesreturninghugs,Tim’s____25____alsocopiesbreathingthroughitschest(胸膛),whichgentlyrisesandfalls.“Therobotevenattemptsto____26____itsbreathingratetothehugger’sandmirrorhowfastthehugger’sbreathing,”Timsays.“Thatpartproved____27____.Afterall,abedroomfanmightbeenoughtothrowoffthegaslevels.It’snotalwaysgoingtobemirroringyou____28____,”headds.“Mysister____29____itverycute,”hesays.“Oneofthethingsthatsurprisedmewasthatshetoldmeitwasquite____30____andreassuring.”Somepeople____31____emotionalsupportdogs.Butsomeplacesmightnot____32____animals.Inasuper-cleanhospital,ananimalmaycausea____33____tosickkids.“Beingabletoreassurekidsisquitea____34____thing,”Timsays.“Butitwouldbe____35____ifmyproductcoulddoit.”21.A.trip B.destination C.inspiration D.response22.A.focus B.impact C.advice D.impression23.A.decided B.failed C.refused D.disagreed24.A.favorite B.function C.discovery D.solution25.A.computer B.radio C.car D.machine26.A.tie B.refer C.match D.combine27.A.special B.creative C.effective D.difficult28.A.exactly B.immediately C.carefully D.generally29.A.made B.kept C.found D.proved30.A.independent B.relaxing C.responsible D.frightening31.A.giveup B.diefrom C.figureout D.benefitfrom32.A.allow B.feed C.request D.absorb33.A.difference B.choice C.risk D.chance34.A.typical B.challenging C.convenient D.promising35.A.cool B.real C.flexible D.normal第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AttheInkaMuseuminCusco,Peru,visitorsaregreetedbyafascinatingexhibition.It’scalledLightoftheSunwithChina’sculturalheritagefromChina’sancientShukingdom____36____(display)alongsiderelicsfromtheancientPeruvianIncacivilization.“Theexhibitioncanserve____37____awindowintoChina’sculturalheritageforthepeopleofCuscoandcandeepenexchangesandunderstandingbetweenChinaandPeru,”saidMohenirJulinhoZapata,theInkaMuseum’sdirector.It’snot____38____firstexperienceofChina’sancientcultureforPeruvians.In2016,ashowfeaturingmorethan100____39____(exhibit)frommuseumsacrossChinaopenedattheNationalMuseumofArchaeology,AnthropologyandHistoryofPeruinLima.“Inhistoricalterms,wehavealotincommon,andtherearemanyexamplesofChinesesymbolismthatcoincide(吻合)withthe____40____(agriculture)societiesthatdevelopedinourlands,”AndresAlvarezCalderon,presidentoftheLarcoMuseum,said.HeshowsgreatinterestinreliesfromancientChina,____41____(particular)thosefromtheHanDynasty,whosedecorativeitems,inhiseyes,aresimilartothoseoftheFormativeEpochofPeru,____42____sprangupabout3,200yearsago.TherelationbetweenPeruandChina____43____(become)extensiveandstrongsofar.Thehistoricalcomponentisessential____44____(understand)thatwe,ashumanbeings,haveacommonroot,averysimilarhistory,andthatthesefeaturesshouldmakeus______45______(strength)ourcurrentrelationship.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办“中华茶文化讲座”，拟邀请茶文化专家Smith做主讲人。请用英文写一封邀请信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.讲座安排。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Smith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sarah,usuallyenergeticbeforeraces,satweaklyonthebench.Shelookedpale.Astomachillnesshadhitherfamily,andshewasstillsick.CoachDavisstoodbesideher.“Sarah,canyouruntheanchorleg(最后一棒)tomorrow?It’sthemostimportantjob,butyouaresick.”Theanchorlegrunnerfinishestherace,andSarahwastheirfastestrunner.Sarahbreathedhard.“I...Ihaveto,Coach.Theteamneedsme.”Buthervoiceshook,andsweatshoneonherforehead.Nearby,Mayawatched,herhandstight.Sheranthethirdlegwellbutwasn’tthefastest.SeeingSarahsosickworriedher.WhatifSarahgotworse?Inthelockerroomafterpractice,MayasatnexttoSarah.“Hey,”shesaidgently,“howareyoureallyfeeling?”Sarahlookeddownathershakingh