宁夏2025秋九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented课时3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)课件新版人教新目标版

UNIT6

Whenwasitinvented？课时3

SectionA(GrammarFocus－4c)目

录CONTENTS01语法点拨02语法通关练03综合提升练一、概念：一般过去时的被动语态表示主语是过去某个动作的承受者。一二三二、一般过去时的被动语态的结构。1.肯定句：主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+其他).e.g.Anewstore____________inourcommunitylastmonth.上个月我们社区新修建了一家商店。2.否定句：主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词(+其他).e.g.Stephen’shomework__________________yesterday.史蒂芬昨天没完成作业。一二三wasbuiltwasnotfinished3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)？e.g.________thecomputersboughtlastweek?

这些电脑是上周买的吗？4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+其他)？e.g.Where________thosebusesmade?

那些公交车是在哪里产的？一二三Werewere三、含有双宾语的句子主动语态变被动语态。含有双宾语的句子主动语态变被动语态时，既可将间接宾语转化成主语，也可将直接宾语转化成主语。e.g.Mymothergavemeagift.

我妈妈给了我一份礼物。 →Iwasgivenagiftbymymother. Agiftwasgiventomebymymother.一二三一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Asweallknow,thePhoenixMonument(凤凰碑)_________(build)in1984,anditisoneofthemostfamousbuildingsinYinchuan.2.［2024·天津中考改编］LaoShewrotemanyplaysandhe__________(name)“thePeople’sArtist”.wasbuiltwasnamed二一三四五六七3.［2024·连云港中考改编］Robotdogs___________(use)asvolunteersforthefirsttimeduringthe2023AsianGames.4.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey________________(introduce)intoschool.5.—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay? —Ofcourse.Chinese____________(speak)bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.二一三四五六七wereusedwereintroducedisspoken点拨：根据nowadays可知句子的时态是一般现在时，语态是被动语态，谓语由am/is/are＋过去分词构成。本句主语Chinese(汉语)为第三人称单数，故答案是isspoken。二、完成句子。6.这本书是鲁迅写的。

Thebook____________________byLuXun.7.这张照片是你拍的吗？

________thepicturetakenbyyou?8.工作上周就完成了。

Thework________________lastweek.二一三四五六七waswrittenWaswasfinished9.［2024·江西中考改编］在采访中被问及最喜欢的音乐时，泰德更喜欢流行音乐。

Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenhe___________abouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.10.兵马俑以其栩栩如生的形象闻名全世界。

TheTerraCottaWarriors________________allovertheworldfortheirvividimages.二一三四五六七wasaskedarewellknown三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。11.Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.(改为被动语态) Theplates__________________awaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.二一三四五六七weretaken12.Didheadviseyounottoeattoomanycookies?(改为同义句) ________you__________________toeattoomanycookiesbyhim?13.Thesmartphonewasmadein2021.(对画线部分提问)

_________________thesmartphone________?二一三四五六七WereadvisednotWhenwasmade四、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。14.Therearesome________(狼)inthezoo.Theylooklikelargedogs.15.［2025·兰州模拟改编］Look!Thesign________(警告)usnottodrivetoofastontheroad.16.Iamhungry.Givemesome________(饼干)toeat,please.二一三四五六七wolveswarns点拨：由句意及汉语提示可知空格处用动词warn，句子为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填warns。warn的常见用法：warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)做某事；warnsb.about/ofsth.警告某人某事；warnsb.against…提醒某人不要……。biscuits17.JohnwaslisteningtoEnglishspeechescarefullyintheroom,andhedidn’thearthe________(铃声).18.—The________(冰箱)areonsaleinthesupermarkettoday. —Let’sgoandbuyoneforournewkitchen.二一三四五六七bellfridges五、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。19.Thebell__________butnobodyhearditbecauseallthepeoplewerewatchinggames.20.Themountainis________thanbefore.21.Thelittleboylikestoeat________,sohisteethalwayshurt.二一三四五六七cookiesuddenberinglowranglowercookies22.Thismorning,thebus________brokedownonmywaytoschool.23.Listen!Somebody________readingSpring,whichwaswrittenbyZhuZiqing.二一三四五六七cookiesuddenberinglowsuddenlyis六、完成句子。24.突然，我们听到了为中国队获胜的热烈欢呼声。

__________________,weheardhugecheersfortheChineseteam’swinning.25.［2025·西吉模拟改编］请帮我把这首英文诗歌翻译成中文。

Pleasehelpmeto____________thisEnglishpoemintoChinese.二一三四五六七Allofasuddentranslate26.莉莉，你最喜欢哪种乐器？

Whatkindof__________________doyoulikebest,Lily?27.由于汤姆父母的大意，他被锁在了房间里。

Tom_____________intheroombecauseofhisparents’carelessness.28.今天早上有地震。幸运的是，没有人受伤。

Therewas________________thismorning.Luckilynobodywashurt.二一三四五六七musicalinstrumentwaslockedanearthquake七、［2025·广东月考改编］短文填空。Manyofhumans’greatachievementsareinscienceandtechnology.Thelistis29.________endless.The30.________oftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.almostinventionsuchasinterestinventionwithoutdecideusewheelpleasurefinalalmost二一三四五六七Canyouimagineliving31._______electricity?Whatabouttheprintingpress?Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn’tbereadingthis.Therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication32.______________radios,TVs,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn’tbeas33.___________asitisnow.二一三四五六七suchasinterestinventionwithoutdecideusewheelpleasurefinalalmostwithoutsuchasinterestingWhataboutthearts?Theartshavebrought34.________tomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?AndisMickeyMouseasimportantasgoingtospace?35.________wemustnotforgethumans’earlyachievements.Firewas