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题组练(四)旅游观光高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI2025Passage

1(2024山东济宁三模)主题:度假经历

词数:218

难度:★★★☆☆My

Thrilling

GetawayToescapethehustleandbustleofLondon,myfamilybegan1.________

remarkablestaycationtoexploreunfamiliarshoresofPlymouthinSouthDevon.aAfterascenicdrivethatleftusinawe,wefound2.

(our)standingonMountBattenbeach.Thevisionbeforeuswasbreathtaking—rockypoolsandroughsand,allsurroundedbygreenhills.Walkingalongthecharmingpathway,weimmersed(沉浸)ourselvesintheexpansiveoceanviewsandthedynamicatmosphere.Thatevening,warmthfillingtheair,wegatheredaroundacracklingbonfire,sharing3.

(heart)laughterwithfellowbeachgoers.

EagertoexploremoreofPlymouth’scharm,wesetoutforWestHoeParkthenextday,4.

providedaspaciousplayareaforchildren,equippedwithplentiful5.

(delight).Ourchildrenweretotallyattractedandwehadahardtime6.

(tear)themaway.

ourselvesheartywhichdelightstearingAfterwards,wewalked7.

(leisure)alongHoePromenadetowardsHoePark.Despitethecrowds,weenjoyedapeacefulwalk,greatly8.

(enhance)bytheiconicSmeaton’sTowerlighthouse.Undoubtedly,thehighlightofourjourneywasBovisandBeach.Ourchildrenwereintheirelement,buildingsandcastlesandplayinginthewater,relaxed9.

joyous.

Plymouth10.

(cast)itsspellonusandleftuswithmemoriesthatwouldstaywithusforalifetime.

leisurelyenhancedandcast答案与解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家一次去普利茅斯海岸度假的经历。1.a

考查冠词。此处staycation为泛指,且remarkable是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。2.ourselves

考查代词。主语为we,表示“发现我们自己”应用反身代词。故填ourselves。3.hearty

考查词性转换。修饰名词laughter应用形容词作定语。故填hearty。4.which

考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词West

Hoe

Park,设空处在从句中作主语,指物,故填which。5.delights

考查名词复数。作介词的宾语,应用名词,根据plentiful可知应用复数形式。故填delights。6.tearing

考查非谓语动词。have

a

hard

time

doing

sth做某事很困难。故填tearing。7.leisurely

考查词性转换。修饰动词walk应用副词,故填leisurely。8.enhanced

考查非谓语动词。此处enhance与we构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故填enhanced。9.and

考查连词。此处relaxed和joyous为并列关系,故填and。10.cast

考查动词的时态。根据下文“and

left”可知,此处应为一般过去时。故填cast。Passage

2主题:云水谣

词数:221

难度:★★★☆☆YunshuiyaoislocatedinthesouthofFujianProvince.It’sapeacefulandbeautifulvillagewithhundredsofyearsofhistorybehindit,particularlywith11.

(refer)totheJianclan(宗族).Themajorityofthebuildingsthereareclayhousesbuiltby12.

(gift)workersduringtheQingDynasty,includingabigAncestralHallfortheJianfamily.Thereareseveralbanyantrees(榕树)ontheriverside,whicharehundredsofyearsold.Oneofthemhasbranchesmeasuringover30meters13.

length.Therearetwofamoustulousnearby.

referencegiftedinHuaiyuanLouwasbuiltin1909,followingthe“connectedrooms”design.Becauseofitsshorthistory,thewholebuildinggetswell14.

(preserve)andthusservesasagoodexampleof15.

acirculartuloushouldlooklike.HuaiyuanLouisfourstoreys(楼层)high,witheachfloor16.

(hold)34rooms.

HeguiLouwasbuiltin1732,17.

(original)withfourstoreys.Unfortunately,it18.

(destroy)duringanattack;itlaterhadreconstructionandhadfivestoreys.Themainstructurenowhas28roomsoneachfloor.There’s19.

frontyardprovidingmorespaceforresidents.

Thesebuildingsarevaluableandhaveatendency20.

(attract)moreandmoretourists.

preservedwhatholdingoriginallywas

destroyedato

attract答案与解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。云水谣地处中国福建省,属于世界文化遗产“福建土楼”的一个景区,这儿有百年榕树和神奇土楼等。11.reference

考查词性转换。所填词作介词的宾语,结合空前的介词可知,应填动词refer的名词形式。with

reference

to

意为“关于”。12.gifted

考查词性转换。所填词修饰名词workers,作定语,需填

gift的形容词形式,表示“有天赋的”。13.in

考查介词。根据句意可知,句子使用了固定短语“in

length”,意为“在长度方面”。14.preserved

考查非谓语动词。所填词作系动词

gets

的表语,起形容词的作用,且逻辑主语

the

whole

building

和preserve

之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式。15.what

考查宾语从句。所填连词引导的是宾语从句,作介词of的宾语,连词在从句中作宾语,故填what。16.holding

考查非谓语动词。所填动词作宾语补足语,且表主动,故用现在分词形式。17.originally

考查词性转换。所填词修饰介词短语,故用副词形式。18.was

destroyed

考查动词的时态和语态。主语it与destroy之间是被动关系,结合前后句的语境可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。19.a

考查冠词。yard是一个可数名词,该句中泛指“一个院子”,且front以辅音音素开头,故填a。20.to

attract

考查非谓语动词。tendency

意为“趋势”,后跟不定式作定语,故填to

attract。Passage

3(2024山东泰安一模)主题:长城脚下的公社

词数:218难度:★★★☆☆Everyday,thousandsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldplantheirtripstotheGreatWallofChina.Despitethewall’s5,500-oddmiles,21.

(spread)fromeasttowestacrossthecountry,mosttravelersfind22.

(them)ateithertheBadalingorMutianyusections,thetwoareasclosesttoBeijing.Thesevisitorsriseearlyfromtheirdowntownhotels,packthemselvesintobusesandwaitinlongqueues23.

(see)themagnificentstructuresthatconsistoftheGreatWall.

Butwhatiftherewasanotherway?spreadingthemselvesto

seeAnhour-longdrivenorthofthe24.

(crowd)capitalisCommunebytheGreatWall,apopularweekendgetawayforBeijingers25.

aseriesofmodernbuildingsconsistofaluxuryhotel,withaward-winningdesignamongyellow-leavedgingkotrees.Itisnotonlytheruralsurroundings26.

attracttravelerstothetownofYanqing.Beyondtheusualservices—anexpansivebreakfastbuffetandcozybedsheets—CommunebytheGreatWall27.

(provide)arareopportunitytosimplywalktotheWall.Just20minutesbyfootfromthehotelreception28.

(be)theShuiguansectionofthewall.

CommunebytheGreatWallwon29.

specialpraiseattheVeniceArchitectureBiennalein2002,theyearthe12corebuildings30.

(complete).

crowdedwherethatprovidesisawere

completed答案与解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长城脚下的公社,这是北京人周末度假的好去处,这里有一系列现代建筑,包括一家豪华酒店,设计屡获殊荣。21.spreading

考查非谓语动词。spread与逻辑主语the

wall’s

5,500-odd

miles构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填spreading。22.themselves

考查代词。此处指“他们自己”应用反身代词。故填themselves。23.to

see

考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to

see。24.crowded

考查词性转换。修饰名词capital应用形容词,故填crowded。25.where

考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Commune

by

the

Great

Wall,在从句中作地点状语,故填where。26.that

考查强调句。此处是强调句型It

is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他,本句强调事物,故填that。27.provides

考查动词的时态和主谓一致。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为Commune

by

the

Great

Wall,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填provides。28.is

考查动词的主谓一致。此处为倒装句,且陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为the

Shuiguan

section

of

the

wall,谓语用单数。故填is。29.a

考查冠词。此处praise为泛指,且special是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。30.were

completed

考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。主语与谓语构成被动关系,根据上文“in

2002”可知,此处应为一般过去时的被动语态,主语为the

12

core

buildings,谓语用复数。故填were

completed。Passage

4(2024福建福州一模)主题:明轩

词数:207

难度:★★★☆☆Youenterthrougharoundentranceknownasamoongate.Therebeforeyou,isa31.

(cover)passagemadeofredwood,leadingyoupastawalledcourtyard.Alongtheedgesofthecourtyardarepilesofrocks,amongwhich32.

(grow)bamboo.Thewholesceneislikeapainting;33.

everystepyoutake,anotherpartofthepaintingisunrolled.

coveredgrowswith34.

(step)intothecourtyard,youlookoverthescene.Latticed(格状)windowsinthewallsrevealyetmorebamboo,suggestingthatthecourtyardisjustonepartofa35.

(large)garden.Atthefarendofthecourtyardisaroomwithwoodenchairs,36.

windowsthatcreateframesforthesceneof37.

(strange)shapedrocksbeyondthem,justlikeChineseink-washpaintings.Thislittlecourtyardis38.

pictureoftheclassicChineseconceptofpeaceandbeauty.Yet,youarenotinChina,butacopyofChinesegarden.TheAstorChineseGardenCourt39.

(create)byateamof26Chinesecraftsmenin1981,anditrepresentedthefirstpermanentculturalexchangebetweenAmericaandChina.Thecourtyardisaplaceofrestforamuseum40.

(visit).Asamuseumpieceinandofitself,thegardengivesawonderfulviewofancientChina.

Stepping/Having

steppedlargerandstrangelyawas

createdvisitor答案与解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了游览阿斯特中式花园庭院明轩一步一景的美妙体验。31.covered

考查非谓语动词。设空处作定语,“passage”和“cover”之间是被动关系。故填covered。32.grows

考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,定语从句是倒装句,主语是“bamboo”,从句缺谓语动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语用单数。故填grows。33.with

考查介词。根据句意可知,随着脚步的延伸,

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