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高三英语上册月考考试题库+答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00am

B.10:00am

C.11:00am

D.2:00pm答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,对话中明确提到会议将在10点开始。Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty

B.Toremindherofameeting

C.Toaskforherhelp

D.Togivehersomenews答案:D

解析:对话中提到“Haveyouheardaboutthenewpolicy?”表明是传达消息。Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothecinema

D.Tothepark答案:C

解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtoseeamovietonight.”明确显示目的地是电影院。What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthejob?

A.Shethinksit’sboring

B.Shethinksit’schallenging

C.Shethinksit’swell-paid

D.Shethinksit’stoofar答案:B

解析:对话中“Soundsexciting.I’dliketoapply.”表示她觉得这份工作有挑战性。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Heisexcited

B.Heisunsure

C.Heisworried

D.Heissatisfied答案:C

解析:对话中“Hmm,I’mnotsureifit’sthebestidea.”显示他有些担忧。第二节(15分)

听4段长对话,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aweekendplan

C.Apartyinvitation

D.Aschoolproject答案:D

解析:对话前半部分讨论了小组作业的截止日期,后半部分讨论了如何分工。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Callherfriend

C.Finishthereport

D.Meetthemanatthecafé答案:C

解析:对话中说“Ineedtofinishmyreportbeforetomorrow.”显示她接下来要完成报告。Howlongisthehikegoingtotake?

A.Onehour

B.Twohours

C.Halfaday

D.Afullday答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Thistrailtakesabouthalfaday.”表明徒步需要半天时间。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Buyanewphone

B.Turnoffthephone

C.Waitforthesignal

D.Callthewoman答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Don’tuseyourphoneduringthemeeting.It’snotpolite.”所以建议关机。Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Changetheschedule

B.Makeaplanfortheweekend

C.Discussaproject

D.Chooseahobby答案:B

解析:对话内容围绕周末活动展开,如看电影和骑车等。第三节(10分)

听1段独白,填写相关信息。

11.Thespeakervisited______lastsummer.

12.Theweatherwasvery______.

13.Theystayedata______.

14.Thetotalcostofthetripwasabout______dollars.

15.Thespeakerfelt______abouttheexperience.答案:11.Paris12.hot13.hotel14.80015.excited

解析:根据独白内容依次填写相关信息。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

DearMr.

Smith,

Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernregardingthenoisefromtheconstructionsitenearourbuilding.AlthoughIunderstandthatconstructionisnecessaryforthedevelopmentofthecity,theconstantnoisehassignificantlydisturbedourdailylife.Wehavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears,anditistimethatsomeactionistakentoresolvethisissue.

Pleaseconsiderimplementingnoisecontrolmeasuresorschedulingtheworkatquieterhours.Thankyouforyourattention.

Sincerely,

LiHuaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toaskforajob

B.Tocomplainaboutnoise

C.Torequestameeting

D.Tointroduceanewpolicy答案:B

解析:信中主要表达了对建筑工地噪音的抱怨。Howlonghavethewritersbeenlivinginthebuilding?

A.Oneyear

B.Twoyears

C.Threeyears

D.Fouryears答案:C

解析:文中提到“Wehavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.”Whatsuggestiondoesthewritermake?

A.Toincreaseconstructionspeed

B.Toreduceworkinghours

C.Tocontrolnoiselevels

D.Tochangethebuildinglayout答案:C

解析:文中建议采取噪音控制措施。Whattoneisusedintheletter?

A.Happy

B.Angry

C.Polite

D.Indifferent答案:C

解析:整封信语气礼貌,请求解决问题。Whoisthewriteroftheletter?

A.Mr.

Smith

B.Astudent

C.LiHua

D.Adeveloper答案:C

解析:结尾写明“Sincerely,LiHua”,表明是LiHua写的信。B篇:记叙文阅读

ItwasacoldwintereveningwhenIfinallygotthechancetovisitmygrandmother.AsIsteppedintoherhouse,thesmelloffreshbreadwelcomedme.Shesmiledwarmlyandhandedmeacupofhottea.Wesatbythefireandtalkedforhours.Thememoriesofourchildhoodfloodedback,andIrealizedhowmuchIhadmissedher.ItwasoneofthemostmeaningfulvisitsIhadevermade.Whatwastheweatherlikethatevening?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Rainy

D.Sunny答案:B

解析:文中开头提到“Itwasacoldwinterevening.”Whatdidthegrandmothergivethewriter?

A.Abook

B.Acupoftea

C.Apieceofbread

D.Agift答案:B

解析:文中提到“Shehandedmeacupofhottea.”Whatdoestheword“floodedback”mean?

A.Thewriterstartedcrying

B.Thewriterrememberedmanythings

C.Thewriterfeltveryhungry

D.Thewriterhadalotofstufftosay答案:B

解析:“Floodedback”是比喻,意指记忆如潮水般涌来。Whatisthewriter’sfeelingattheendofthepassage?

A.Regretful

B.Happy

C.Sad

D.Confused答案:B

解析:文中用“oneofthemostmeaningfulvisits”表达了情感上的满足。Whatkindoftextisthis?

A.Anarticle

B.Aletter

C.Astory

D.Areport答案:C

解析:文章以叙述的方式描述了作者的回忆,属于记叙文。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,videocalls,orevenusesocialmediaplatforms.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeeffects,suchasreducedface-to-faceinteractionandincreasedaddictiontosocialmedia.Whatdidpeopleuseinthepasttocommunicate?

A.Email

B.Lettersandphonecalls

C.Socialmedia

D.Textmessages答案:B

解析:原文提到“Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasy

B.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects

C.Peopleshouldavoidusingsocialmedia

D.LettersarebetterthantheInternet答案:B

解析:文章既提到了互联网带来的便利,也指出了负面影响。Whatdoestheword“convenient”meaninthepassage?

A.Hard

B.Time-consuming

C.Easy

D.Necessary答案:C

解析:“Convenient”意为方便的,容易的。WhatisNOTmentionedasaformofonlinecommunication?

A.Messaging

B.Email

C.Videocalling

D.Chatting答案:D

解析:文中提到“messages,videocalls”但未提及“chatting”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Opposed

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Mixed答案:D

解析:文章既提到了好处也提到了坏处,因此态度是混合的。D篇:议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinclass.Theyarguethatphonescanhelpthemaccessinformationquickly.However,othersdisagree.Theythinkphonescandistractstudentsandreducetheirfocusonlearning.Asaresult,manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.Whatisthetopicofthispassage?

A.Schoolrules

B.Useofmobilephonesinclass

C.Teachingmethods

D.Technologyineducation答案:B

解析:整篇文章围绕是否允许学生上课使用手机展开讨论。Whatisthewriter’sopiniononmobilephonesinclass?

A.Theyshouldbeallowed

B.Theyshouldbebanned

C.Itdependsonthesituation

D.Theyshouldbeusedmoreoften答案:B

解析:文中提到“manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.”Whatdoestheterm“distract”meaninthepassage?

A.Toencourage

B.Toconcentrate

C.Toconfuse

D.Totakeawayattention答案:D

解析:“Distract”意为分散注意力。Whatisthemainargumentofthepeopleagainstmobilephonesinclass?

A.Theyareusefulforstudying

B.Theyareexpensive

C.Theyreducestudents’focus

D.Theyhelpteachersmanageclass答案:C

解析:文中提到“phonescandistractstudentsandreducetheirfocusonlearning.”Whatdoesthewritersuggestastheresultofthedebate?

A.Allschoolsshouldbanphones

B.Thetopicshouldbediscussedfurther

C.Schoolsarebeginningtobanphones

D.Studentsshouldnotusephonesduringbreaks答案:C

解析:原文提到“manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.”第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

ThestoryofthePhoenixisoneofthemostfamouslegendsinChineseculture.①_________Thisbirdissaidtolivefor500yearsbeforeitdiesandturnsintoash.②_________Afterthat,theashesareblownbythewindandformanewbird.③_________ThePhoenixrepresentsrenewalandrebirth.④_________Itisalsoasymbolofperseverance.⑤_________ThePhoenixisalsousedinWesternculturestosymbolizeresurrection.选项:

A.ItisbelievedthatthePhoenixcanriseagain

B.Thelegendreflectstheimportanceoflifeanddeath

C.Thisbirdissaidtolivefor500years

D.Whenitdies,itisrebornfromitsownashes

E.Itisasymbolofhopeandvictory

F.Itisalsoassociatedwiththesun

G.ThePhoenixisapowerfulsymbolinmanycultures答案:①G②C③D④E⑤F

解析:①G总起观点;②C解释凤凰的寿命;③D说明死亡后重生的过程;④E说明象征意义之一;⑤F补充凤凰在西方文化中的象征。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Theteacheraskedustowriteanessayaboutourdreams.IthoughtaboutwhatIwantedtodointhefutureanddecidedtowriteaboutbecomingateacher.Mydreamistohelpchildrenlearnandgrow.Ialsowanttoencouragethemtobelieveinthemselves.Thereisnodoubtthateducationplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Itopensourmindsandgivesusthetoolstoachieveourgoals.IhopeonedayIcanbeateacherandmakeadifferenceintheworld.A.asked

B.tell

C.told

D.speaking答案:A

解析:此处为一般过去时,表示“老师让我们写一篇关于梦想的文章”。A.write

B.wrote

C.writing

D.towrite答案:D

解析:不定式表目的,与“todecide”并列。A.dream

B.dreams

C.dreamt

D.dreaming答案:B

解析:此处与“mydream”并列,应为复数形式。A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.helped答案:A

解析:不定式作目的状语,强调“帮助孩子学习和成长”的目的。A.believe

B.believes

C.believing

D.tobelieve答案:C

解析:动名词作宾语,表示“鼓励他们相信自己”。A.play

B.plays

C.playing

D.toplay答案:B

解析:主语是“education”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。A.opens

B.open

C.opening

D.toopen答案:A

解析:主语是“education”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。A.gives

B.give

C.giving

D.togive答案:B

解析:与“gives”并列的动词也应该用原形。A.tomake

B.make

C.making

D.made答案:C

解析:and连接两个动名词,表示目的。A.make

B.makes

C.making

D.tomake答案:C

解析:此处与“tohelp”并列,所以应为动名词形式。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtoseetheparade.Theyhadbeenwaitingforitallweek.Theparadewasheldinthetowncenter,andthereweremanycolorfulballoonsfloatingintheair.Thecrowdwascheeringloudly.Itwasawonderfulday.Everyoneenjoyedtheevent.(excite)→wereveryexcited

(wait)→hadbeenwaiting

(hold)→washeld

(float)→floating

(cheer)→cheering

(enjoy)→enjoyed

解析:根据语境和时态进行适当的变化。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylastvacation.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadaverygoodtime.Iwatchthesunseteveryday.Itwasabeautifulmoment.Ialsolikesswimmingandhorsebackriding.Wetriednewfoodsandwesawmanyinterestingthings.Wevisitedtoamuseumandapark.Ithinkitwasagreatexperience.答案:

Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylastvacation.

Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Wehadaverygoodtime.

Iwatchedthesunseteveryday.

Itwasabeautifulmoment.

Ialsolikedswimmingandhorsebackriding.

Wetriednewfoodsandsawmanyinterestingthings.

Wevisitedamuseumandapark.

Ithinkitwasagreat

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