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高三英语上册月考考试题库+答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.9:00am
B.10:00am
C.11:00am
D.2:00pm答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,对话中明确提到会议将在10点开始。Whydidthemancallthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertoaparty
B.Toremindherofameeting
C.Toaskforherhelp
D.Togivehersomenews答案:D
解析:对话中提到“Haveyouheardaboutthenewpolicy?”表明是传达消息。Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothepostoffice
C.Tothecinema
D.Tothepark答案:C
解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtoseeamovietonight.”明确显示目的地是电影院。What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthejob?
A.Shethinksit’sboring
B.Shethinksit’schallenging
C.Shethinksit’swell-paid
D.Shethinksit’stoofar答案:B
解析:对话中“Soundsexciting.I’dliketoapply.”表示她觉得这份工作有挑战性。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?
A.Heisexcited
B.Heisunsure
C.Heisworried
D.Heissatisfied答案:C
解析:对话中“Hmm,I’mnotsureifit’sthebestidea.”显示他有些担忧。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。
6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Ajobinterview
B.Aweekendplan
C.Apartyinvitation
D.Aschoolproject答案:D
解析:对话前半部分讨论了小组作业的截止日期,后半部分讨论了如何分工。Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Callherfriend
C.Finishthereport
D.Meetthemanatthecafé答案:C
解析:对话中说“Ineedtofinishmyreportbeforetomorrow.”显示她接下来要完成报告。Howlongisthehikegoingtotake?
A.Onehour
B.Twohours
C.Halfaday
D.Afullday答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Thistrailtakesabouthalfaday.”表明徒步需要半天时间。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Buyanewphone
B.Turnoffthephone
C.Waitforthesignal
D.Callthewoman答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Don’tuseyourphoneduringthemeeting.It’snotpolite.”所以建议关机。Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Changetheschedule
B.Makeaplanfortheweekend
C.Discussaproject
D.Chooseahobby答案:B
解析:对话内容围绕周末活动展开,如看电影和骑车等。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。
11.Thespeakervisited______lastsummer.
12.Theweatherwasvery______.
13.Theystayedata______.
14.Thetotalcostofthetripwasabout______dollars.
15.Thespeakerfelt______abouttheexperience.答案:11.Paris12.hot13.hotel14.80015.excited
解析:根据独白内容依次填写相关信息。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
DearMr.
Smith,
Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernregardingthenoisefromtheconstructionsitenearourbuilding.AlthoughIunderstandthatconstructionisnecessaryforthedevelopmentofthecity,theconstantnoisehassignificantlydisturbedourdailylife.Wehavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears,anditistimethatsomeactionistakentoresolvethisissue.
Pleaseconsiderimplementingnoisecontrolmeasuresorschedulingtheworkatquieterhours.Thankyouforyourattention.
Sincerely,
LiHuaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Toaskforajob
B.Tocomplainaboutnoise
C.Torequestameeting
D.Tointroduceanewpolicy答案:B
解析:信中主要表达了对建筑工地噪音的抱怨。Howlonghavethewritersbeenlivinginthebuilding?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears
D.Fouryears答案:C
解析:文中提到“Wehavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.”Whatsuggestiondoesthewritermake?
A.Toincreaseconstructionspeed
B.Toreduceworkinghours
C.Tocontrolnoiselevels
D.Tochangethebuildinglayout答案:C
解析:文中建议采取噪音控制措施。Whattoneisusedintheletter?
A.Happy
B.Angry
C.Polite
D.Indifferent答案:C
解析:整封信语气礼貌,请求解决问题。Whoisthewriteroftheletter?
A.Mr.
Smith
B.Astudent
C.LiHua
D.Adeveloper答案:C
解析:结尾写明“Sincerely,LiHua”,表明是LiHua写的信。B篇:记叙文阅读
ItwasacoldwintereveningwhenIfinallygotthechancetovisitmygrandmother.AsIsteppedintoherhouse,thesmelloffreshbreadwelcomedme.Shesmiledwarmlyandhandedmeacupofhottea.Wesatbythefireandtalkedforhours.Thememoriesofourchildhoodfloodedback,andIrealizedhowmuchIhadmissedher.ItwasoneofthemostmeaningfulvisitsIhadevermade.Whatwastheweatherlikethatevening?
A.Hot
B.Cold
C.Rainy
D.Sunny答案:B
解析:文中开头提到“Itwasacoldwinterevening.”Whatdidthegrandmothergivethewriter?
A.Abook
B.Acupoftea
C.Apieceofbread
D.Agift答案:B
解析:文中提到“Shehandedmeacupofhottea.”Whatdoestheword“floodedback”mean?
A.Thewriterstartedcrying
B.Thewriterrememberedmanythings
C.Thewriterfeltveryhungry
D.Thewriterhadalotofstufftosay答案:B
解析:“Floodedback”是比喻,意指记忆如潮水般涌来。Whatisthewriter’sfeelingattheendofthepassage?
A.Regretful
B.Happy
C.Sad
D.Confused答案:B
解析:文中用“oneofthemostmeaningfulvisits”表达了情感上的满足。Whatkindoftextisthis?
A.Anarticle
B.Aletter
C.Astory
D.Areport答案:C
解析:文章以叙述的方式描述了作者的回忆,属于记叙文。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,videocalls,orevenusesocialmediaplatforms.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtosomenegativeeffects,suchasreducedface-to-faceinteractionandincreasedaddictiontosocialmedia.Whatdidpeopleuseinthepasttocommunicate?
A.Email
B.Lettersandphonecalls
C.Socialmedia
D.Textmessages答案:B
解析:原文提到“Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersormakephonecalls.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetmakescommunicationeasy
B.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects
C.Peopleshouldavoidusingsocialmedia
D.LettersarebetterthantheInternet答案:B
解析:文章既提到了互联网带来的便利,也指出了负面影响。Whatdoestheword“convenient”meaninthepassage?
A.Hard
B.Time-consuming
C.Easy
D.Necessary答案:C
解析:“Convenient”意为方便的,容易的。WhatisNOTmentionedasaformofonlinecommunication?
A.Messaging
B.Email
C.Videocalling
D.Chatting答案:D
解析:文中提到“messages,videocalls”但未提及“chatting”。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardtheInternet?
A.Opposed
B.Neutral
C.Supportive
D.Mixed答案:D
解析:文章既提到了好处也提到了坏处,因此态度是混合的。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinclass.Theyarguethatphonescanhelpthemaccessinformationquickly.However,othersdisagree.Theythinkphonescandistractstudentsandreducetheirfocusonlearning.Asaresult,manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.Whatisthetopicofthispassage?
A.Schoolrules
B.Useofmobilephonesinclass
C.Teachingmethods
D.Technologyineducation答案:B
解析:整篇文章围绕是否允许学生上课使用手机展开讨论。Whatisthewriter’sopiniononmobilephonesinclass?
A.Theyshouldbeallowed
B.Theyshouldbebanned
C.Itdependsonthesituation
D.Theyshouldbeusedmoreoften答案:B
解析:文中提到“manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.”Whatdoestheterm“distract”meaninthepassage?
A.Toencourage
B.Toconcentrate
C.Toconfuse
D.Totakeawayattention答案:D
解析:“Distract”意为分散注意力。Whatisthemainargumentofthepeopleagainstmobilephonesinclass?
A.Theyareusefulforstudying
B.Theyareexpensive
C.Theyreducestudents’focus
D.Theyhelpteachersmanageclass答案:C
解析:文中提到“phonescandistractstudentsandreducetheirfocusonlearning.”Whatdoesthewritersuggestastheresultofthedebate?
A.Allschoolsshouldbanphones
B.Thetopicshouldbediscussedfurther
C.Schoolsarebeginningtobanphones
D.Studentsshouldnotusephonesduringbreaks答案:C
解析:原文提到“manyschoolshavebannedmobilephonesduringlessons.”第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
ThestoryofthePhoenixisoneofthemostfamouslegendsinChineseculture.①_________Thisbirdissaidtolivefor500yearsbeforeitdiesandturnsintoash.②_________Afterthat,theashesareblownbythewindandformanewbird.③_________ThePhoenixrepresentsrenewalandrebirth.④_________Itisalsoasymbolofperseverance.⑤_________ThePhoenixisalsousedinWesternculturestosymbolizeresurrection.选项:
A.ItisbelievedthatthePhoenixcanriseagain
B.Thelegendreflectstheimportanceoflifeanddeath
C.Thisbirdissaidtolivefor500years
D.Whenitdies,itisrebornfromitsownashes
E.Itisasymbolofhopeandvictory
F.Itisalsoassociatedwiththesun
G.ThePhoenixisapowerfulsymbolinmanycultures答案:①G②C③D④E⑤F
解析:①G总起观点;②C解释凤凰的寿命;③D说明死亡后重生的过程;④E说明象征意义之一;⑤F补充凤凰在西方文化中的象征。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Theteacheraskedustowriteanessayaboutourdreams.IthoughtaboutwhatIwantedtodointhefutureanddecidedtowriteaboutbecomingateacher.Mydreamistohelpchildrenlearnandgrow.Ialsowanttoencouragethemtobelieveinthemselves.Thereisnodoubtthateducationplaysanimportantroleinourlives.Itopensourmindsandgivesusthetoolstoachieveourgoals.IhopeonedayIcanbeateacherandmakeadifferenceintheworld.A.asked
B.tell
C.told
D.speaking答案:A
解析:此处为一般过去时,表示“老师让我们写一篇关于梦想的文章”。A.write
B.wrote
C.writing
D.towrite答案:D
解析:不定式表目的,与“todecide”并列。A.dream
B.dreams
C.dreamt
D.dreaming答案:B
解析:此处与“mydream”并列,应为复数形式。A.tohelp
B.help
C.helping
D.helped答案:A
解析:不定式作目的状语,强调“帮助孩子学习和成长”的目的。A.believe
B.believes
C.believing
D.tobelieve答案:C
解析:动名词作宾语,表示“鼓励他们相信自己”。A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.toplay答案:B
解析:主语是“education”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。A.opens
B.open
C.opening
D.toopen答案:A
解析:主语是“education”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。A.gives
B.give
C.giving
D.togive答案:B
解析:与“gives”并列的动词也应该用原形。A.tomake
B.make
C.making
D.made答案:C
解析:and连接两个动名词,表示目的。A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.tomake答案:C
解析:此处与“tohelp”并列,所以应为动名词形式。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Thechildrenwereveryexcitedtoseetheparade.Theyhadbeenwaitingforitallweek.Theparadewasheldinthetowncenter,andthereweremanycolorfulballoonsfloatingintheair.Thecrowdwascheeringloudly.Itwasawonderfulday.Everyoneenjoyedtheevent.(excite)→wereveryexcited
(wait)→hadbeenwaiting
(hold)→washeld
(float)→floating
(cheer)→cheering
(enjoy)→enjoyed
解析:根据语境和时态进行适当的变化。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylastvacation.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadaverygoodtime.Iwatchthesunseteveryday.Itwasabeautifulmoment.Ialsolikesswimmingandhorsebackriding.Wetriednewfoodsandwesawmanyinterestingthings.Wevisitedtoamuseumandapark.Ithinkitwasagreatexperience.答案:
Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmylastvacation.
Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.
Wehadaverygoodtime.
Iwatchedthesunseteveryday.
Itwasabeautifulmoment.
Ialsolikedswimmingandhorsebackriding.
Wetriednewfoodsandsawmanyinterestingthings.
Wevisitedamuseumandapark.
Ithinkitwasagreat
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