高一英语下册月考测试题题库(含答案解析)

高一英语下册月考测试题题库(含答案解析)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Stayathome

D.Gotothelibrary答案：D

解析：对话中提到“Maybeyoushouldstayathomeandstudy”，故选D。Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaschool

C.Inahospital

D.Inabookstore答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Wouldyoulikeacoffee?”，说明在餐厅。Whathasthewoman’sfatherbeendoing?

A.Writingaletter

B.Readinganewspaper

C.WatchingTV

D.Listeningtomusic答案：B

解析：对话中说“He’sbeenreadingthenewspapersince8o’clock.”Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Boring

B.Interesting

C.Exciting

D.Funny答案：A

解析：他说“Itwasveryboring.”Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Takeacourse

C.Visitherfriend

D.Dosomeshopping答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Shewantstovisitherfriend.”第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whyisthemanapologetic?

A.Hemissedthemeeting

B.Heforgottheappointment

C.Hecouldn’tcomeontime

D.Hedidn’tunderstandtheproblem答案：C

解析：对话中他说“I’msorryIcan’tcomeontime.”Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanwantstogotothecountryside

B.Themanisaskingforadvice

C.Thewomanisplanningatrip

D.Theyaretalkingaboutagame答案：A

解析：整个对话围绕“countrysidetrip”展开。Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.Everyotherday答案：B

解析：她回复“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy

D.Windy答案：B

解析：对话中提到“itrainedheavilyyesterday.”Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewstudymethod?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Hethinksit’suseful

C.Hehasnoidea

D.Hedoesn’tcare答案：B

解析：他说“Ithinkit’sagoodidea.”第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Whatisthenameofthepersonwhogavethespeech?

答案：David

解析：独白开头说“ThisisDavidspeaking.”Whenistheeventgoingtotakeplace?

答案：NextSaturday

解析：独白中提到“TheeventisnextSaturday.”Howmanypeoplewillbeinvited?

答案：Fifty

解析：独白中说“Aboutfiftypeoplewillbeinvited.”Whatshouldtheattendeesbring?

答案：Theirownnotebooks

解析：演讲者说“Youshouldbringyourownnotebooks.”Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?

答案：Tointroducethenewproject

解析：独白中提到“Thisistointroducethenewproject.”第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromastudenttoapenpal.

DearJenny,

Ihopeyou’redoingwell.I’vebeentoalotofplacesthissummer.IwenttothebeachinHawaii,anditwasamazing.IalsovisitedmygrandparentsinFrance.Wetriedalotoflocalfood,andIfellinlovewithFrenchcuisine.I’mgoingtostartanewjobnextmonth.It’satalocalcaféandIthinkI’llenjoyit.I’velearnedalotaboutthecultureandpeoplethere.Ican’twaittohearfromyou.

Yours,

TomWhatdidTomdoinHawaii?

A.Wenttoaparty

B.Wenttothebeach

C.Visitedhisgrandparents

D.Triedlocalfood答案：B

解析：文中明确说“IwenttothebeachinHawaii.”WhichcountrydidTomvisitwithhisgrandparents?

A.Canada

B.France

C.Japan

D.Germany答案：B

解析：文中提到“visitedmygrandparentsinFrance.”WhatisTomgoingtodonextmonth?

A.Travelabroad

B.Startanewjob

C.Gotoschool

D.Attendameeting答案：B

解析：文中说“I’mgoingtostartanewjobnextmonth.”B篇：记叙文阅读

Emmausedtobeshyandnervous,butshechangedalotafterjoiningthedramaclub.Shepracticedeveryday,andherconfidencegrew.Oneday,sheperformedinfrontofthewholeschool.Everyonewassurprisedbyhowgoodshewas.Now,Emmaisastudentleaderandgivesspeechesregularly.Shethanksthedramaclubforhelpingherbecomewhosheistoday.WhatwasEmmalikebeforejoiningthedramaclub?

A.Confident

B.Shyandnervous

C.Happy

D.Brave答案：B

解析：首句说“Emmausedtobeshyandnervous.”WhatdidEmmadotoimproveherself?

A.Joinedthedramaclub

B.Tookaclass

C.Wentonatrip

D.Startedanewhobby答案：A

解析：文中说“afterjoiningthedramaclub.”WhatdideveryonethinkofEmma’sperformance?

A.Shewasterrible

B.Shewassurprised

C.Shewasamazing

D.Shewasquiet答案：C

解析：文中说“Everyonewassurprisedbyhowgoodshewas.”C篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersfromallovertheworld.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddictionandreduceface-to-facecommunication.So,whiletheInternetisuseful,weshoulduseitwisely.WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeopletravel

B.Itcanleadtoaddiction

C.Itconnectspeople

D.Itreducesfear答案：B

解析：文中说“itcanleadtoaddiction.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotgood

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.PeopleusetheInternettoomuch

D.TheInternetisusefulforcommunication答案：B

解析：文章开头和结尾都提到互联网的正反两面。WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternet?

A.Avoidit

B.Useitwisely

C.Ignoreit

D.Forgetit答案：B

解析：最后一句说“weshoulduseitwisely.”D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplethinktheuseofmobilephonesinclassroomsisbad.Theysayitdistractsstudentsandcausesproblems.Othersbelievethatmobilephonescanbeusefultoolsforlearning.Forinstance,theycanhelpstudentssearchforinformationortakenotes.Therefore,theuseofmobilephonesshouldbecontrolled,notbanned,toensurestudentscanbenefitfromthem.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutmobilephonesinclassrooms?

A.Theyarebad

B.Theyshouldbebanned

C.Theyshouldbecontrolled

D.Theyareuseless答案：C

解析：最后一句说“theuseofmobilephonesshouldbecontrolled.”Whycanmobilephonesbeuseful?

A.Theydistractstudents

B.Theyhelpstudentstakenotes

C.Theycauseproblems

D.Theyarenotallowed答案：B

解析：文中提到“theycanhelpstudentssearchforinformationortakenotes.”Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofMobilePhones

B.TheUseofMobilePhonesinSchool

C.TheFutureofTechnology

D.TheBenefitsofMobilePhones答案：B

解析：文章讨论的是手机在教室的使用问题。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Emmaisveryinterestedinscience.Shealwayswantstoknowhowthingswork.Oneday,shereadanarticleaboutthesolarsystem.28Shedecidedtolearnmoreaboutit.29ShestartedbywatchingvideosonYouTube.30Shealsoaskedherscienceteacherforhelp.31Afteramonth,shecouldexplaintheplanetsandtheirorbits.32A.Shewasexcitedaboutit

B.Itmadeherconfused

C.Shewonderedwhythemoonshines

D.Shewasdisappointed

E.Shewatchedadocumentary

F.Shetriedtofindbooks

G.Shebecameastarstudent答案：C

解析：前句提到读了一篇关于太阳系的文章，接着应该有一个疑问句。答案：A

解析：表达她对文章内容的反应，应为积极情绪。答案：F

解析：后文提到找老师帮助，所以前文应该提到她尝试找书。答案：E

解析：这里表示她进一步学习的动作，与“watchedvideos”并列。答案：G

解析：总结她通过努力取得的成果。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Ihaveafriendwholivesinanothercity.Heoftencallsmeandshareshisstories.33heisbusywithwork,heneverforgetstosendmemessages.Recently,hegotanewjob.34hewasintheoldcompany,hefeltthatthenewonewasmoreinteresting.Everytimehefinisheshiswork,he35totellmeabouthisexperiences.Ithinkit’simportantto36withpeopleeveniftheyarenotnearyou.37weareseparatedbydistance,thebondbetweenusremainsstrong.Hissupporthas38greathelptome.I’mgratefulforthat.A.Although

B.Because

C.So

D.But答案：A

解析：表让步，说明虽然忙碌但不忘联系。A.While

B.Since

C.Because

D.So答案：A

解析：表对比，说明两段工作经历的不同。A.like

B.wants

C.think

D.hope答案：B

解析：表达他想分享的意愿。A.stayintouch

B.connect

C.talk

D.meet答案：A

解析：常见表达“保持联系”。A.Despite

B.Although

C.Eventhough

D.Though答案：A

解析：与后半句形成对比关系。A.given

B.hasgiven

C.gives

D.willgive答案：B

解析：主语是“hissupport”，故用现在完成时。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Themoviewassointerestingthat39mademecry.I40(notunderstand)theplotatfirst,butthenIrealizeditwasaboutloveandloss.Thedirector41(use)alotofflashbackstoshowthecharacters’past.It42(be)agreatwaytokeeptheaudienceengaged.If43(I)wereyou,Iwouldwatchitagain.答案：it

解析：指代前文的“themovie”。答案：didn’tunderstand

解析：根据上下文，用过去时。答案：used

解析：表过去动作。答案：was

解析：主句用过去时，was是be动词的过去式。答案：I

解析：省略了主语，补全后应为“IfIwereyou”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Iusedtobequiet,butnowIammoretalkative.Yesterday,Ihadabigmeetingwithmyfriends.TheyaskedmewhatIthinkaboutthenewschool.IsaidIdon’tmindit.Ithinkit’sbetterthantheoldone,becauseithasmoreactivities.Ienjoyedthemeetingverymuch.错误1：whatIthink→whatIthink

正确：whatIthink

解析：whatIthink是正确的表达，无需改动。错误2：don’tmindit→don’tmindit

正确：don’tmindit

解析：原句无误，无需修改。错误3：becauseithasmoreactivities→becauseithasmoreactivities

正确：becauseithasmoreactivities

解析：句式正确，无需修改。错误4：enjoyedthem