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高一英语下册月考测试题题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Wheredidthemanlosehiskeys?

A.Intheroom

B.Inthecar

C.Inthepark

D.Intheoffice答案:B

解析:对话中提到“IthinkIlefttheminthecar.”说明钥匙在车里。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Gotoamovie

B.Studyatthelibrary

C.Takeawalk

D.Meetherfriend答案:B

解析:对话中她建议说“Whydon’tyoustudyatthelibrary?”。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Therearefourpeoplecoming.”。What’swrongwiththeman’swatch?

A.Itdoesn’twork

B.It’sbroken

C.It’smissing

D.It’sdirty答案:A

解析:对话里他说“Thewatchdoesn’twork.”。Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthebook?

A.It’sboring

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’suseful

D.It’sexpensive答案:B

解析:对话中他建议“Readit,it’sreallyinteresting.”第二节(15分)

听4段长对话,选择正确答案。

6.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotoarestaurant

B.Gotoamuseum

C.Gotothepark

D.Gotoalibrary答案:B

解析:对话中提到“We’regoingtothemuseumtoday.”。Whatisthewoman’smainideaintheconversation?

A.Shewantstogotothebeach

B.Shewantstogototherestaurant

C.Shewantstogotothelibrary

D.Shewantstogoshopping答案:C

解析:她反复说“Iwanttogotothelibrary.”。Wheredidthemanlearnhowtoplaytheguitar?

A.Fromhisteacher

B.Fromhisbrother

C.Fromanonlinevideo

D.Fromabook答案:C

解析:对话中他说“Ilearneditfromanonlinevideo.”What’sthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.Itwillbesunny

B.Itwillberainy

C.Itwillbewindy

D.Itwillbecloudy答案:A

解析:Shesays“Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.”Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Atrip

B.Alesson

C.Agift

D.Aschedule答案:A

解析:对话主要讨论去旅行的计划。第三节(10分)

听1段独白,填写相关信息。

11.Whatisthenameofthecity?

答案:Shanghai

解析:独白开头提到“WeareinShanghainow.”Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?

答案:Three

解析:独白中说“Therearethreeofus.”Whattimedotheyplantogotothemuseum?

答案:3:00p.m.

解析:独白中明确说“We’regoingtothemuseumat3:00p.m.”Whatkindoffooddotheywanttotry?

答案:Localcuisine

解析:他们提到“Trysomelocalcuisine.”Whatisthepurposeofthisvisit?

答案:Torelaxandseethecity

解析:这对夫妇说“Thisisachancetorelaxandseethecity.”第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读(10分)

16.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Torequestsomething

C.Toofferhelp

D.Tocancelameeting答案:B

解析:信中写“Torequestyourhelpinorganizingtheevent.”Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheevent?

A.Thewriter

B.Thereader

C.Thecommittee

D.Theorganizer答案:B

解析:信中说“Ihopeyoucantakethelead.”Whenistheeventscheduled?

A.Nextweek

B.Nextmonth

C.Thisweek

D.Thismonth答案:D

解析:她提到“Thiseventisscheduledforthismonth.”Whatdoesthewriteraskthereadertodo?

A.Sendanemail

B.Callher

C.Prepareaspeech

D.Getthenecessarydocuments答案:D

解析:最后她说“Pleasegetthenecessarydocuments.”Whathelpsthewriterfeelconfidentabouttheevent?

A.Thecommittee

B.Thereader

C.Theorganizer

D.Thestaff答案:B

解析:她说“I’mconfidentbecauseyou’reincharge.”B篇:记叙文阅读(10分)

21.Whydidtheboydecidetowaitatthestation?

A.Hewantedtomeetsomeone

B.Helosthisway

C.Heforgothisticket

D.Hewantedtocatchatrain答案:C

解析:文中说“Heforgothisticketanddecidedtowaitforthenexttrain.”Whofinallyhelpedtheboy?

A.Hisfather

B.Atrainworker

C.Afriend

D.Astranger答案:D

解析:是一个陌生人给了他一张票。Whatdidthestrangergivetheboy?

A.Aticket

B.Abook

C.Amap

D.Abag答案:A

解析:直接提到“Thestrangergavehimaticket.”Howdidtheboyfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Angry

B.Happy

C.Confused

D.Sad答案:B

解析:最后他笑着说“Thankyousomuch!”Whatlessoncanbelearnedfromthestory?

A.Becarefulwithyourbelongings

B.Helpotherswheneveryoucan

C.AlwayscarryanIDcard

D.Don’tleavethestation答案:B

解析:陌生人帮助了他,体现了乐于助人的精神。C篇:说明文阅读(10分)

26.Whyisrecyclingimportant?

A.Itsavesenergy

B.Itreducespollution

C.Ithelpstheenvironment

D.Alloftheabove答案:D

解析:文中提到“Recyclinghelpstheenvironmentbysavingenergyandreducingpollution.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofrecycling?

A.Itreduceswaste

B.Ituseslessnaturalresources

C.Itcausesmorepollution

D.Itcreatesjobs答案:C

解析:文中没有提到“causesmorepollution”,反而是减少污染。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledotohelptheenvironment?

A.Usemoreplastic

B.Throwawaybatteries

C.Recyclepaperandbottles

D.Burnoldnewspapers答案:C

解析:文中说“Recyclepaperandbottleswheneverpossible.”Whatkindofitemscanberecycled?

A.Plasticsandglassonly

B.Paperandmetalonly

C.Plastics,paper,glass

D.Oldclothesandshoes答案:C

解析:文中提到“Plastics,paper,andglasscanberecycled.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Thecostofrecycling

C.Theprocessofrecycling

D.Thebenefitsofusinglessplastic答案:A

解析:全文围绕“recyclingisimportantfortheenvironment”展开。D篇:议论文阅读(10分)

31.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsocialmedia?

A.Itishelpful

B.Itisharmful

C.Itisneutral

D.Itisbothhelpfulandharmful答案:D

解析:文章前半部分说“socialmediahelpspeoplestayconnected”,但后半部分又说“Itcanalsocauseproblems.”Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

B.Thedrawbacksofsocialmedia

C.Thegrowingpopularityofsocialmedia

D.Theimportanceofcontrollingsocialmediause答案:B

解析:第二段主要讲“socialmediacanleadtoaddictionandmentalhealthissues.”Whatdoes“addicted”meaninthecontext?

A.Usedtoomuch

B.Makeamistake

C.Belucky

D.Besatisfied答案:A

解析:“Addicted”在此处指“过度使用”。Whatissuggestedasawaytodealwithsocialmediaproblems?

A.Avoidusingitcompletely

B.Controlthetimespent

C.Deleteallaccounts

D.Donotuseitonweekends答案:B

解析:文中建议“controlyouruseofsocialmedia.”Whichofthefollowingisaconsequenceofimpropersocialmediause?

A.Morefriends

B.Bettergrades

C.Depression

D.Healthierlifestyle答案:C

解析:文章中提及“Manypeoplesufferfromdepression.”第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

36.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Theimportanceofexercise

B.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet

C.Theneedforbalanceinlifestyle

D.Theroleofsleepinhealth答案:C

解析:最后一段总结“Balanceisimportantforahealthylifestyle.”Whatshouldbefilledintheblank(①)?

A.Eatmorevegetables

B.Getenoughsleep

C.Exerciseregularly

D.Keepabalanceddiet答案:D

解析:前三段都讲饮食,最后一段总结为“keepabalanceddietisimportant.”Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutexercise?

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisharmful

C.Itisveryimportant

D.Itisoptional答案:C

解析:文中说“Regularexerciseisveryimportant.”Whatshouldbefilledintheblank(②)?

A.Drinkmorewater

B.Takeabreakfromwork

C.Avoidunhealthyfood

D.Playalotofgames答案:C

解析:与前句“Don’teatunhealthyfood”呼应。Whatshouldbefilledintheblank(③)?

A.Exerciseeveryday

B.Gotobedearly

C.Sleepenough

D.Havemoreleisuretime答案:C

解析:总结句强调睡眠的重要性。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Theboywenttothestationtocatchthetrain,buthe31histicket.Hewaitedforalongtime,butnoonecame.Thenastrangerhandedhimaticketandsaid,“Here,thisisforyou.”Theboywashappyandthankedthestranger.He32theticketandgotonthetrain.A.forgot

B.lost

C.left

D.took答案:A

解析:逻辑上“forgot”(忘记)最符合语境。A.accepted

B.received

C.took

D.kept答案:B

解析:“receivedtheticket”表示接受一张票。Theimportanceofrecyclingcannotbe33enough.Itsavesresourcesandprotectstheenvironment.However,manypeopledon’trecyclecorrectly.Forexample,somepeoplethrowawaybatteries.Thisis34becausebatteriescontainharmfulchemicals.Peopleshouldknowwhichmaterialscanberecycledandwhichcannot.35,noteveryonefollowstherules,whichisaproblem.A.explained

B.told

C.said

D.described答案:A

解析:“can’tbeexplainedenough”是常见表达。A.dangerous

B.safe

C.important

D.necessary答案:A

解析:“dangerous”表示危险,符合语境。A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Although答案:D

解析:此处为让步关系,因此用“Although”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。She36(think)thattheplanis37(good).However,he38(argue)thatitmightnotwork.They39(discuss)theproblemforhours,andfinallyshe40(agree)withhim.答案:thinks

解析:主语是“she”,动词用第三人称单数形式。答案:good

解析:形容词修饰名词“plan”,用原形。答案:argued

解析:描述过去的动作,用过去式。答案:discussed

解析:描述过去的动作,用过去式。答案:agreed

解析:描述过去的动作,用过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Lastmonth,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.OneofthemostbeautifulplacewastheGreatWall.Iwassoexcited,thatIwantedtoclimbit.Wegotupearly,andwalkedthere.Theviewwasamazing,buttheclimbwasdifficult.Ihadtotakearest,andthenIreachedthetop.Itwasworthit.答案:

Lastmonth,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyinterestingplaces.OneofthemostbeautifulplaceswastheGreatWall.Iwassoexcited,thatIwantedtoclimbit.Wegotupearly,andwalkedthere.Theviewwasamazing,buttheclimbwasdifficult.Ihadtotakearest,andthenIreachedthetop.Itwasworthit.解析:

-“place”改为“places”:oneofthemostbeautifulplaces(最美丽的景点之一)

-“that”改为“that”:正确(that引导结果状语从句,表达“如此激动以至于想攀登”)

-“but”保留:逻辑连接词正确

-“and”保留:并列连词使用正确第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写200词左右的短文。请以“TheMostImportantThinginLife”为题,写一篇短文。要求使用至少两种从句,一个非谓语动词,和几种连贯衔接手段。答案:

TheMostImportantThinginLifeInlife,therearemanythingsthatwethinkareimportant.Somepeoplebelievethatmoneyisthemostimportant.O

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