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高考全国二卷英语口语考试题库题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
每段对话后有1个问题,从A、B、C、D中选择答案。M:DidyouseethemovieAvengers:Endgame?
W:Yes,Idid.Ithinkit’soneofthebestsuperheromoviesever.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’sveryboring.
B.It’squitegood.
C.It’sratherpoor.
D.It’snotinteresting.答案:B
解析:女士说“Ithinkit’soneofthebestsuperheromoviesever.”表示她非常喜欢这部电影,因此回答为B。M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?
W:No,thanks.I’lljuststayhereandfinishmywork.
Question:Whatwillthewomando?
A.Gotothesupermarket.
B.Finishherwork.
C.MeetMr.
Smith.
D.Dosomeshopping.答案:B
解析:根据对话中“stayhereandfinishmywork”,可确定女士不会去超市,而是留在这里完成工作,所以选B。W:Thereisanewreportaboutclimatechange.Itsaysthatworldtemperaturesarerisingrapidly.
M:That’sworrying.Weshouldtakeactionnow.
Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthereport?
A.Heishappy.
B.Heisworried.
C.Heisconfident.
D.Heisexcited.答案:B
解析:男士说“That’sworrying.”,说明他对报告内容感到担忧,因此答案B正确。M:Isthescienceclassstillgoingon?
W:No,it’sover.Wehaveafreeperiodnow.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Theclasshasfinished.
B.Theclasswillbeginsoon.
C.Sheisgoingtoattendtheclass.
D.Sheisnotsureabouttheschedule.答案:A
解析:女士说“Thescienceclassisover.”,说明课程已经结束,回答为A。W:I’mstilllookingforasuitablegiftformyfather’sbirthday.
M:Whynotgethimabookabouthisfavoritesubject?
Question:Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Buyingabook.
B.Givingagift.
C.Askingaboutthesubject.
D.Talkingtohisfather.答案:A
解析:男士建议送一本关于父亲最喜爱主题的书,因此答案A正确。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
每段后有3个问题,从A、B、C、D中选择答案。对话1
M:Hey,Lisa,areyougoingtotheparktomorrow?
W:Yes,Iam.It’sabeautifulday.
M:Whatareyougoingtodothere?
W:I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendsandhaveapicnic.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.Imightjoinyou.
W:Thatwouldbefun.Wecanplayfootballtogether.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Visitthepark.
B.Gotothemall.
C.Playfootball.
D.Haveameeting.答案:A
解析:女士明确说“I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendsandhaveapicnic.”,说明她明天要去公园。Whatactivitywilltheydotogether?
A.Goforawalk.
B.Haveapicnic.
C.Playfootball.
D.Goshopping.答案:C
解析:男士说“Imightjoinyou.Wecanplayfootballtogether.”,活动是踢足球。Whydoesthewomansayit’sabeautifulday?
A.Becauseshefeelshappy.
B.Becausetheweatherisgood.
C.Becauseshehasapicnic.
D.Becauseshehasameeting.答案:B
解析:女士说“It’sabeautifulday.”为陈述天气好的原因,而非情感或活动本身。对话2
W:Haveyoureadthearticleaboutthenewpolicyinthecity?
M:No,notyet.ButIhearditwillaffectthepublictransportationsystem.
W:Yes,it’sgoingtochangethebusroutesandschedules.
M:Whenwillitstart?
W:FromnextMonday.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Publictransportation.
B.Anarticle.
C.Anewpolicy.
D.Ameeting.答案:C
解析:对话内容围绕“newpolicy”展开,讨论其对交通的影响,所以答案是C。Whenwillthenewpolicystart?
A.Today.
B.NextMonday.
C.NextFriday.
D.ThisSunday.答案:B
解析:女士明确说“FromnextMonday.”,所以开始时间为下周一。Whatchangewillthenewpolicycause?
A.Changethebusroutesandschedules.
B.Changethecity’sname.
C.Closethetransportationsystem.
D.Buymorebuses.答案:A
解析:女士说“it’sgoingtochangethebusroutesandschedules.”,所以答案为A。对话3
M:Hi,I’mtryingtofindahotelnearthestation.
W:ThereisahotelcalledGreenGardenjusttwoblocksaway.
M:Howmuchdoesitcost?
W:Around$100pernight.
M:Isitaquietplace?
W:Itis.Theroomsareveryquiet.Thereisnonoisefromthestreet.Whereisthehotellocated?
A.Nearthestation.
B.Twoblocksaway.
C.Inthedowntown.
D.Inthecitycenter.答案:B
解析:女士提到“It’sjusttwoblocksawayfromthestation.”,表明距离车站两块地。Whatisthepricepernight?
A.$50.
B.$75.
C.$100.
D.$120.答案:C
解析:女士说“Around$100pernight.”,价格为100美元左右。Howistheenvironmentofthehotel?
A.Quiet.
B.Noisy.
C.Cozy.
D.Expensive.答案:A
解析:男士问是否安静,女士回答“Itis.Theroomsareveryquiet.”,所以环境是安静的。对话4
M:Iheardthattherewillbeanewrestaurantopeningdowntownnextweek.
W:Yes,it’scalled“LaPasta.”.IthasreallygoodItalianfood.
M:Isthefoodexpensive?
W:Notreally.It’smoreaffordablethanotherplaces.
M:That’sgood.I’lltryit.Whatisthenameofthenewrestaurant?
A.GreenGarden.
B.LaPasta.
C.PizzaHouse.
D.Fishhouse.答案:B
解析:女士明确说“Therestaurantiscalled‘LaPasta’.”,所以餐馆名字为LaPasta。对话5
W:IthinkIshouldtakeupanewhobby.
M:That’sagreatidea.Whatdoyoulikedoing?
W:I’minterestedinpainting.Ihaven’tdoneitinawhile.
M:Paintingisagreatwaytorelax.I’llhelpyougetstarted.
W:Thankyou!I’dreallyappreciateit.Whydoesthewomanwanttotakeupanewhobby?
A.Sheisstressed.
B.Sheisbored.
C.Shewantstorelax.
D.Sheisinterestedinmusic.答案:C
解析:女士说“IthinkIshouldtakeupanewhobbybecauseIwanttorelax.”,因此答案是C。Whatdoesthemanoffertohelpwith?
A.Buyingapainting.
B.Teachinghertopaint.
C.Writingapoem.
D.Listeningtomusic.答案:B
解析:男士说“I’llhelpyougetstarted.”,表明他会教她开始学习绘画。Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’soffer?
A.Disappointed.
B.Grateful.
C.Surprised.
D.Angry.答案:B
解析:女士说“I’dreallyappreciateit.”,表示非常感谢,因此答案为B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
There’sanewruleatschoolthatstudentsmustwearuniformseveryday.Manystudentsareunhappyaboutit,buttheschoolbelievesthatuniformscreateasenseofbelongingandreducedistractions.Thenewuniformsaredesignedbystudentsthemselves,andtheyhavedifferentcolorsfordifferentgrades.Italsohelpsstudentsfeelmoreconfident.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Studentslikewearinguniforms.
B.Uniformshelpstudentsfeelconfident.
C.Studentsarerequiredtowearuniforms.
D.Uniformsaredesignedfordifferentgrades.答案:C
解析:文章首句指出“there’sanewrule…mustwearuniformseveryday”,说明主要讲的是学校规定学生必须穿校服。Whydoestheschoolsupportthenewrule?
A.Tomakestudentslookmoreprofessional.
B.Tohelpstudentsfeelmoreconfident.
C.Tomakesurestudentsaredistracted.
D.Becausetheywanttoreducefreedom.答案:B
解析:文章中“ithelpsstudentsfeelmoreconfident”表明这是学校支持该政策的原因之一。Whatisspecialaboutthenewuniforms?
A.Theyareveryexpensive.
B.Theyaredesignedbystudentsthemselves.
C.Theyhavethesamecolorforallgrades.
D.Theyarenotrequiredtobeworn.答案:B
解析:文中第二句提到“Thenewuniformsaredesignedbystudentsthemselves.”B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmyuncle’sfarm,whereIsawmanyanimals.ImetalittleboynamedTomwhowasplayingwithhisdog.HeaskedmeifIwantedtorideonhisdog’sback.Isaidno,buthestillinvitedmetohishomefordinner.Iacceptedandhadagreattimewiththem.Wheredidthenarratorgolastweekend?
A.Thecity.
B.Thecountryside.
C.Thebeach.
D.Themountain.答案:B
解析:第一句“Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily”明确地点为乡下。Whatdidthenarratordoatthefarm?
A.Herodeonthedog’sback.
B.HemetalittleboynamedTom.
C.Heplayedfootballwithhiscousins.
D.Hehadapicnicwithhisfamily.答案:B
解析:文中提到“ImetalittleboynamedTomwhowasplayingwithhisdog.”Whydidthenarratorgotothecountryside?
A.Tovisithisaunt.
B.Tostaywithhisfriends.
C.Tovisithisuncle’sfarm.
D.Togohiking.答案:C
解析:开头明确“Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily”且提到“visitedmyuncle’sfarm”。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldinseconds.Wecanlearnnewthings,shoponline,andevenworkfromhome.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandaffectourstudiesandhealth.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnotgoodforstudents.
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.TheInternetimprovescommunication.
D.Onlineshoppingisveryconvenient.答案:B
解析:文章既讲了互联网的好处,也提到了它的负面影响。WhatcanpeopledowiththeInternet?
A.Travelaroundtheworld.
B.Studyinaforeigncountry.
C.Communicateandlearn.
D.Driveacar.答案:C
解析:文中提到“communicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld”和“learnnewthings”。因此选C。WhatisadisadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Ithelpspeoplegetmoreinformation.
B.Itmakescommunicationfaster.
C.ItmayleadtoInternetaddiction.
D.Ithelpspeoplefindjobs.答案:C
解析:文中提到“toomuchuseoftheInternetcanleadtoaddictionandaffectourstudiesandhealth”,因此答案是C。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeabletousemobilephonesintheclassroom.Theyarguethatmobilephonescanbeusefultoolsforlearning.Forexample,theycanaccessonlineresources,takenotes,andevensendmessagestoclassmates.However,othersdisagree.Theythinkmobilephonesareadistractionandcanleadtobadbehavior.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Mobilephonesintheclassroom.
B.Theimportanceoflearning.
C.Thebenefitsoftechnology.
D.Students’studyhabits.答案:A
解析:全文围绕“studentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesintheclassroom”展开。Whatistheauthor’sviewonmobilephonesinclass?
A.Hesupportsit.
B.Heisneutral.
C.Heisagainstit.
D.Heisunsure.答案:B
解析:文章同时提到支持和反对观点,因此作者持中立态度。Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Topersuadestudentstousephonesinclass.
B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofmobilephones.
C.Todiscussbothsidesoftheissue.
D.Togiveahistoryofmobilephones.答案:C
解析:文章对使用手机上课的利弊进行了讨论,因此主要目的是辩论双方观点。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Alongtimeago,peopleusedtotravelbyhorseorboat.①______
Astimewentby,newwaysoftransportationappeared.②______
Theyarefasterandmoreconvenientthantheoldones.③______
④______
Now,almosteveryonecantravelquicklyandcomfortably.⑤______句子选项:
A.Forexample,thecar.
B.Inthepast,trainswerenotcommon.
C.Theyhelppeoplesavetime.
D.Carshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles.
E.Thishasgreatlychangedourlives.
F.Theyallowpeopletogofaraway.
G.Tomakeadeepercomparison,thebus.答案:①B②D③C④F⑤E
解析:
①承上启下,引出新交通工具,B句“trainswerenotcommon”符合上下文;
②说明新交通工具,D“Carshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles”是合理的;
③该句应与“fasterandmoreconvenient”形成因果关系,C正确;
④强调新交通工具的优势,F“allowpeopletogofaraway”说明便利性;
⑤总结新交通工具的影响,E“hasgreatlychangedourlives”恰当。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Lastsummer,I31thebeachwithmyfamily.We32apicnicandplayedgames.Theweatherwasgood,andwe33veryhappy.Mymother34takephotos,andIhelpedher35them.Afterthepicnic,we36swimforawhile.Thenwewentbackhome,tiredbut37_.Thatday,I38alotoffun,andweall39agreattime.I40thememoryverymuch.A.visitedB.goC.wentD.havevisited
答案:C
解析:根据上下文,前句用过去时表示时间,“Lastsummer”说明应使用一般过去时,C正确。A.hadB.haveC.hasD.willhave
答案:A
解析:时态应为一般过去时,A正确。A.wereB.beC.isD.am
答案:A
解析:主语是“we”,句子描述过去的事情,需用were,A正确。A.likeB.likesC.likedD.haveliked
答案:C
解析:“Lastsummer”属于过去时间,需用过去时,C正确。A.takeB.takingC.tookD.totake
答案:B
解析:此处为helpsb.dosth.结构,B正确。A.wentB.goC.goneD.going
答案:A
解析:“Lastsummer”使用过去时,A正确。A.pleasedB.pleaseC.pleasingD.please
答案:A
解析:表示“感到高兴”,形容词作表语,A正确。A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave
答案:B
解析:句子描述过去发生的事,B正确。A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave
答案:B
解析:句子描述过去的事情,B正确。A.rememberB.remembersC.rememberD.willremember
答案:C
解析:“I___thememoryverymuch”用一般现在时表达对记忆的珍视。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Therearealotoftechnologiesthat41(change)ourlives.Forexample,theInternetmakes42(communicate)easier.However,ifwe43(use)ittoomuch,wemaysufferfromeyeproblems.It’s44(important)forustolearnhowtousetheInternet45(correct).答案:41.change42.communication43.use44.important45.correctly
解析:
41.主语是“technologies”,动词用原形;
42.make后接名词,用communication;
43.if引导的条件状语从句,动词用原形;
44.表示重要性,形容词important;
45.副词修饰动词“use”,正确形式为correctly。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Ihaveahabitofgototheparkeveryweekend.Doyouknow,it’sthebestplacetorelax.Lastyear,Ionlygothereonce.Butthisyear,Ibegantospendmyweekendsthere.Ithinkit’simportanttospendtimewithnature.Ialsoliketomeetmyfriendsandplaysportsthere.答案:
Ihaveahabitofgoingtotheparkeveryweekend.
Doyouknow
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