青岛幼儿师范高等专科学校《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共4题，每题5分，满分20分）说明：本部分共4个小题，每题播放一段录音，然后播放问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。录音播放两遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Studyinthelibrary.C.Attendameeting.2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayfortheticket?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.3.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Atabusstop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.4.Whatdoesthemansuggesttothewoman?A.Takingarest.B.Drinkingmorewater.C.Eatingsomefruit.二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）说明：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.She_____Englishforfiveyearsbeforeshecametoourschool.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.studiesD.wasstudying2.Ihaven'tseenhim_____heleftlastmonth.A.sinceB.forC.atD.in3.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreadit_____.A.againB.alreadyC.alsoD.almost4.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining5.Heis_____studentinourclass.A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallestD.moretall6.Mymotheraskedme_____myhomeworkbeforedinner.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished7.Therearemany_____inthesupermarket.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.apeople8.She_____tothepartyifsheisfree.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.come9.ThisisthebestmovieI_____thisyear.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seeing10.Heisbusy_____fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared11.Theteachertoldus_____inclass.A.nottotalkB.nottalkC.don'ttalkD.nottalking12.I_____mykeysyesterday.Icouldn'tfindthemanywhere.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing13.It'simportant_____abalanceddiet.A.eatB.eatingC.toeatD.ate14.Sheisgoodat_____basketball.A.playB.playingC.playedD.plays15.Wewillgotothebeach_____itissunny.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.but16.Thechildrenareplaying_____thegarden.A.atB.inC.onD.to17.Ineedsomehelp_____myhomework.A.forB.withC.atD.on18.He_____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went19.Thisbookis_____thanthatone.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.expensiver20.They_____dinnerwhenIarrived.A.werehavingB.hadC.haveD.arehaving三、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）说明：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。短文1：Manypeopleenjoyreadingbooksintheirfreetime.Bookscantakeustodifferentworldsandteachusnewthings.Somepeoplepreferfictionstories,whileotherslikenon-fictionbooksabouthistoryorscience.Readingisagoodhabitbecauseithelpsimproveourvocabularyandunderstanding.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Typesofbooks.C.Freetimeactivities.D.Howtoimprovevocabulary.2.Whatdofictionstoriesoftendo?A.Teachhistory.B.Takeustodifferentworlds.C.Improvescienceknowledge.D.Helpwithvocabulary.3.Whyisreadingagoodhabit?A.Itischeap.B.Ithelpsimprovevocabularyandunderstanding.C.Ittakeslittletime.D.Itisonlyforchildren.4.Whatdonon-fictionbooksusuallycover?A.Fictionstories.B.Historyorscience.C.Differentworlds.D.Freetime.5.Whomightenjoyreadingbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlystudents.B.Manypeople.C.Onlyadults.D.Noone.短文2：Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyliveinasmallvillagenearabeautifullake.Wewentfishinginthemorningandhadapicnicintheafternoon.Theairwasfresh,andthescenerywasamazing.Itwasarelaxingbreakfromthebusycitylife.1.Wheredidthewritergolastweekend?A.Tothecity.B.Tothecountryside.C.Toalake.D.Toavillage.2.Whatdidthewriterdointhemorning?A.Hadapicnic.B.Wentfishing.C.Visitedgrandparents.D.Wentsightseeing.3.Howwastheairinthecountryside?A.Polluted.B.Fresh.C.Busy.D.Noisy.4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Expensive.D.Tiring.5.Whatisthewriter'slifelikeinthecity?A.Slow.B.Busy.C.Quiet.D.Simple.短文3：Technologyhaschangedourdailylivesalot.Weusesmartphonestocommunicate,computerstowork,andtheinternettofindinformation.However,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforourhealth.Itisimportanttobalancetechnologyusewithoutdooractivities.1.Howhastechnologychangedourlives?A.Madethemslower.B.Madethemeasier.C.Madethemharder.D.Nochange.2.Whatdoweusesmartphonesfor?A.Cooking.B.Communicating.C.Sleeping.D.Exercising.3.Whatcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Goodhealth.B.Badhealth.C.Moreenergy.D.Bettersleep.4.Whatshouldwebalancewithtechnologyuse?A.Indoorgames.B.Outdooractivities.C.Morescreentime.D.Lesswork.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysgood.B.Balancetechnologywithotheractivities.C.Avoidalltechnology.D.Usetec