2025年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷真题（含答案解析）

2025年湖南省怀化市中考英语试卷真题（含答案解析）温馨提示:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多项选择、错选的，均不给分。4.本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分钟完卷。完卷后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。Goodluck!I.听力技能（共30分）第一节对话理解（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatcanMarydo?

A.SingsongsB.PlaybasketballC.Drawpictures2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

A.TigersB.PandasC.Elephants3.What'sMikedoing?

A.WatchingTVB.DoinghomeworkC.Cleaningtheroom4.Whenwillthepartystart?

A.At6:30B.At7:00C.At7:305.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.AhospitalB.AbankC.Arestaurant第二节长对话理解（每小题1.5分，共12分）听下面两段长对话，每段长对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段长对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段长对话读两遍。听第一段长对话，答复第6-8小题。6.What'sthematterwithTom?

A.HehasaheadacheB.HehasafeverC.Hehasastomachache7.HowlonghasTombeenlikethis?

A.ForonedayB.FortwodaysC.Forthreedays8.WhatdoesthedoctoradviseTomtodo?

A.TakesomemedicineandrestB.DrinkmorewaterandexerciseC.Gotothehospitalforacheck-up听第二段长对话，答复第9-12小题。9.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.AschooltripB.AsummerholidayC.Aweekendplan10.Wherewilltheygo?

A.TothemountainsB.TothebeachC.Tothezoo11.Whenwilltheyleave?

A.OnFridaymorningB.OnSaturdaymorningC.OnSundaymorning12.Whatwilltheytake?

A.FoodanddrinksB.BooksandpensC.Clothesandmoney第三节短文理解（每小题1.5分，共10.5分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有7个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完短文后，你将有20秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。短文读两遍。13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AkindteacherB.AbravestudentC.Ahelpfuldog14.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.AtschoolB.InaparkC.Athome15.Whowasindanger?

A.AlittlegirlB.AnoldmanC.Ayoungwoman16.Howdidthedoghelp?

A.ItcalledforhelpB.ItsavedthepersondirectlyC.Itledpeopletotheplace17.Whatdidpeoplethinkofthedog?

A.CleverB.LazyC.Shy18.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.InspringB.InsummerC.Inwinter19.Whatdidtheownergivethedogasareward?

A.AboneB.AtoyC.AmealII.知识运用（共25分）第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。20.Ilikeplaying______chessbutmybrotherlikesplaying______piano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;the21.-______doyouusuallyexercise?

-Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften22.Spendingtoomuch______playingcomputergamesisbadforyour______.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes23.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysister______thebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike24.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavea______lifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best25.In2022,China______the24thWinterOlympics(冬奥会)inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold26.-Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

-Iwant______theoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting27.-DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

-Yes.Ilikethesongs______Icansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what28.-Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

-______,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway29.-Excuseme,______isthenearestbusstop?

-It'sabout500metersaway.Youcanwalkthere.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howmuch第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,alittleboywaswalkinginthepark.Hesawabutterfly(蝴蝶)30onthegrass.Thebutterflywashurtandcouldn'tfly.Theboyfelt31forit.Hewantedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecarefullypickedupthebutterflyandtookithome.Heputitinasmallboxwithsomefreshgrass.Everyday,he32thebutterflyandgaveitsomesweetwater.Afterafewdays,thebutterfly'swings(翅膀)gotbetter.Theboywasveryhappy.Heknewthebutterflyneededto33backtonature.Sohetookthebutterflytotheparkagain.Heopenedtheboxandletitfly.Thebutterflyflewupintothesky.Itcircled(盘旋)aroundtheboytwice,asifsaying"34".Theboyfeltveryproudbecausehehelpedasmalllife.Weshouldalwaysbekindtoanimals.Theyareourfriends.Helpingothersmakesushappytoo.30.A.lyingB.sittingC.standing31.A.happyB.sorryC.angry32.A.lookedatB.lookedafterC.lookedfor33.A.goB.comeC.run34.A.HelloB.GoodbyeC.ThankyouAfewyearsago,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthecountryside.Istayedthereforaweek.Thevillagewasvery35.Therewerenotallbuildings,onlysmallhouses.Theairwasfreshandthewaterwasclean.Everymorning,Iwokeuptothesoundofbirds36.Duringtheday,Ihelpedthevillagersworkonthefarm.Ilearnedhowtoplantriceandpickvegetables.Thevillagerswerevery37.Theytaughtmealotaboutfarming.Intheevening,wesattogetherunderthetreeandtoldstories.Sometimes,wewatchedthestarsinthesky.Itwassobeautiful.Ihadagreattimeinthevillage.Ilearnedalotfromtheexperience.Iknowthatlifeinthecountrysideisdifferentfromlifeinthecity.It'ssimplebut38.IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.35.A.bigB.smallC.modern36.A.singingB.cryingC.shouting37.A.friendlyB.strictC.serious38.A.boringB.tiringC.happyIII.阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoGreenParkZooOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.SaturdayandSunday:8:30a.m.-6:00p.m.Ticketprices:Adults:￥50perpersonChildren(6-12yearsold):￥25perpersonChildrenunder6:FreeGroupticket(20peopleormore):￥35perpersonSpecialshows:Elephantshow:10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.everydayTigershow:11:00a.m.and4:00p.m.onweekendsNotice:1.Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals.2.Pleasedonottouchtheanimals.3.Pleasekeepthezooclean.4.Donottakephotoswithflash(闪光灯).Formoreinformation,pleasecal39.Whencanyougototheelephantshow?

A.9:00a.m.onMondayB.10:00a.m.onTuesdayC.3:00p.m.onSaturdayD.4:00p.m.onSunday40.Howmuchshouldafamilyoftwoadultsanda8-year-oldchildpayforthetickets?

A.￥75B.￥100C.￥125D.￥15041.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthezoo?

A.FeedingtheanimalsB.KeepingthezoocleanC.WatchingtheelephantshowD.Callingthezooforinformation42.Whatisthetelephonenumberofthezoo?

ADoyoulikereading?Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpyoulearnalotofknowledge.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,sciencebooks,historybooksandsoon.Storybooksareverypopularamongchildren.Theyusuallyhaveinterestingstories.Whenyoureadstorybooks,youcanenterawonderfulworld.Youcanmeetdifferentcharacters,likeprinces,princesses,fairiesandmonsters.Youcanalsolearnsomegoodlessonsfromthestories.Sciencebookscanteachyouaboutnatureandscience.Theycanhelpyouunderstandhowtheworldworks.Forexample,youcanlearnwhytheskyisblue,howplantsgrowandwhywehavedayandnight.Readingsciencebookscanmakeyoulovesciencemore.Historybookstellyouaboutthepast.Youcanlearnaboutfamouspeopleandimportanteventsinhistory.Youcanknowhowpeoplelivedinthepast.Readinghistorybookscanhelpyouunderstandthepresentbetter.Nomatterwhatkindofbooksyouread,it'simportanttoreadregularly.Youcanreadfor30minuteseveryday.It'salsoagoodideatogotothelibrary.Thelibraryhasalotofbooks.Youcanchooseanybookyoulike.Readingcanmakeyousmarterandhappier.Sostartreadingtoday!43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.DifferentkindsofbooksB.TheimportanceofreadingC.HowtoreadbooksD.Readinghabits44.Whichkindofbookispopularamongchildren?

A.SciencebooksB.HistorybooksC.StorybooksD.Picturebooks45.Whatcanyoulearnfromsciencebooks?

A.FamouspeopleinhistoryB.InterestingstoriesC.HowplantsgrowD.Goodlessons46.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodo?

A.ReaddifferentkindsofbooksB.ReadregularlyC.GotothelibraryD.AlloftheaboveCInmanycountries,peopleliketokeeppets.Petscanbringpeoplealotofhappiness.Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats.Dogsareloyal(忠诚的)totheirowners.Theycanhelppeopledomanythings,suchasguardingthehouse,guidingtheblindandhelpingthepolice.Catsarealsopopular.Theyarecuteandclean.Theyliketosleepandplay.Manypeoplekeepcatsbecausetheyarequietandeasytotakecareof.Butkeepingpetsisnoteasy.Youneedtospendtimetakingcareofthem.Youhavetofeedthem,cleantheirhousesandtakethemtoseethevetwhentheyareill.Youalsoneedtogivethemloveandcare.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,youshouldnotkeeppets.Whenyoukeepapet,youshouldalsofollowtherules.Forexample,youshouldwalkyourdogonaleash(牵引绳)inpublicplaces.Youshouldnotletyourdogbarkloudlyatnight.Youshouldalsocleanupafteryourpetwhenitgoestothetoiletoutside.Petsareourfriends.Weshouldtreatthemkindly.Ifyoucantakegoodcareofapet,itwillbecomeyourbestfriend.47.Whatarethemostpopularpets?

A.DogsandcatsB.DogsandbirdsC.CatsandfishD.Birdsandfish48.Whydopeoplekeepcats?

A.BecausetheyareloyalB.BecausetheyarecuteandcleanC.BecausetheycanguardthehouseD.Becausetheycanhelpthepolice49.Whatdoyouneedtodowhenkeepingapet?

A.FeedthemB.CleantheirhousesC.TakethemtoseethevetwhenillD.Alloftheabove50.Whatruleshouldyoufollowwhenwalkingyourdoginpublicplaces?

A.LetthedogbarkloudlyB.WalkthedogonaleashC.CleanupafterthedogD.LetthedogrunfreelyDTheInternetisveryimportantinourdailylife.Ithaschangedourlifealot.WiththeInternet,wecandomanythingseasily.First,wecangetalotofinformationfromtheInternet.Wecanreadnews,learnknowledgeandsearchforinformationweneed.Forexample,ifwehaveaquestion,wecansearchfortheanswerontheInternetquickly.Second,wecancommunicatewithotherseasily.WecanuseWeChat,QQandotherappstochatwithourfriendsandfamily.Wecanalsomakenewfriendsfromallovertheworld.Evenifwearefarawayfromeachother,wecantalkfacetofacethroughvideocalls.Third,wecandoshoppingonline.Wedon'tneedtogoout.Wecanbuyclothes,food,booksandmanyotherthingsontheInternet.Wecanalsocomparepricesandchoosethebestproducts.Shoppingonlineisconvenientandsavestime.Fourth,wecanhavefunontheInternet.Wecanwatchmovies,listentomusicandplaygames.Wecanalsolearnonlinecoursesandimproveourselves.ButtheInternetalsohassomebadthings.Forexample,somebadinformationontheInternetisnotgoodforchildren.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonlineandforgettheirstudyorwork.SoweshouldusetheInternetproperly.WeshouldnotbelievealltheinformationontheInternet.Weshouldalsocontrolourtimespentonline.TheInternetisausefultool.Ifweuseitcorrectly,itwillhelpusalot.51.HowmanyadvantagesoftheInternetarementionedinthepassage?

A.3B.4C.5D.652.WhatcanwedotocommunicatewithothersontheInternet?

A.ReadnewsB.DoshoppingC.UseWeChatD.Watchmovies53.WhatisthedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.It'sconvenienttodoshoppingB.SomebadinformationisnotgoodforchildrenC.WecangetalotofinformationD.Wecanlearnonlinecourses54.WhatshouldwedowhenusingtheInternet?

A.BelievealltheinformationB.SpendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesC.UseitproperlyD.Forgetstudyorwork55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisveryimportantB.TheadvantagesoftheInternetC.ThedisadvantagesoftheInternetD.TheInternethasadvantagesanddisadvantages,weshoulduseitproperlyIV.书面表达（共25分）A.情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据上下文情景，补全对话，每空一词。A:Goodmorning,sir.56.______Ihelpyou?B:Goodmorning.IwanttobuyaT-shirt.A:What57.______doyouwant?Wehavered,blueandwhite.B:Ilikeblue.A:What58.______doyouwear?Mediumorlarge?B:Medium,please.A:Hereyouare.Youcantryit59.______.B:Thankyou.How60.______isit?A:It's￥80.B:OK,I'lltakeit.B.短文写作（20分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你周末的生活。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：通常做作业、看书；2.周六下午：和朋友打篮球或去公园；3.周日上午：帮父母做家务；4.周日下午：准备下周的学习；5.你的感受。要求：1.词数80-100；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。答案解析I.听力技能（答案略，听力材料需结合音频）II.知识运用第一节单项填空20.【答案】C【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴。play后接棋类游戏名词，中间不加任何冠词；play后接西洋乐器名词，中间要加定冠词the。“chess”是棋类，不加the；“piano”是西洋乐器，加the。故选C。21.【答案】C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：——你通常多久锻炼一次？——我通常每天早上锻炼。Howfar多远，提问距离；Howlong多长时间，对一段时间提问；Howoften多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知，此处询问锻炼频率。故选C。22.【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：花太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。time作“时间”讲时是不可数名词，toomuch后接不可数名词，排除C；eye是可数名词，此处指“双眼”，应用复数形式eyes。故选B。23.【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析及主谓一致。句意：《西游记》很有趣，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书。likes喜欢，第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；dislike不喜欢，动词原形。根据“JourneytotheWestisinteresting.”可知，此处表示“喜欢”，排除C；both…and…表示“两者都……”，谓语动词用原形。故选B。24.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：在中国政府的帮助下，贫困地区的人们比以前有了更好的生活。good好的，原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据空后“thanbefore”可知，此处用比较级。故选B。25.【答案】A【解析】考查时态。句意：2022年，中国在北京举行了第24届冬季奥运会。held是hold的过去式；hold动词原形；willhold一般将来时。根据“in2022”可知，此处用一般过去时。故选A。（注：原搜索资料中解析有误，2022年冬奥会已举办，应用过去时）26.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：——很多老人都很孤独。我们能做些什么来帮助他们？——我想去老人之家和他们聊聊。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选B。27.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：——你喜欢《少年》这首歌吗？——是的。我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌。that可指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。此处先行词“thesongs”是物，应用that引导。故选A。28.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在十点之前回来。Sorry,youcan't对不起，你不能；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；Noway没门。根据“butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00”可知，妈妈同意了请求。故选B。29.【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：——打扰一下，最近的公交车站有多远？——大约500米远。你可以步行去那里。howfar多远，提问距离；howlong多长，提问长度或时间；howmuch多少，提问数量或价格。根据答语“It'sabout500metersaway.”可知，此处询问距离。故选A。第二节完形填空30.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他看见一只蝴蝶躺在草地上。lying躺；sitting坐；standing站。根据“Thebutterflywashurtandcouldn'tfly.”可知，蝴蝶受伤了，应该是躺在草地上。故选A。31.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：男孩为它感到难过。happy开心的；sorry难过的；angry生气的。蝴蝶受伤了，男孩应感到难过。feelsorryfor为……感到难过。故选B。32.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天，他照顾蝴蝶并给它一些甜水。lookedat看；lookedafter照顾；lookedfor寻找。根据“gaveitsomesweetwater”可知，此处是照顾蝴蝶。故选B。33.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他知道蝴蝶需要回到大自然。goback返回；comeback回来；runback跑回。蝴蝶属于大自然，此处表示“返回大自然”。故选A。34.【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。句意：它在男孩周围盘旋了两次，好像在说“谢谢”。Hello你好；Goodbye再见；Thankyou谢谢。男孩帮助了蝴蝶，蝴蝶盘旋应是表示感谢。故选C。35.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个村庄很小。big大的；small小的；modern现代的。根据“Therewerenotallbuildings,onlysmallhouses.”可知，村庄很小。故选B。36.【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：每天早上，我被鸟的歌声叫醒。singing唱歌；crying哭；shouting大喊。鸟应该是唱歌。故选A。37.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：村民们非常友好。friendly友好的；strict严格的；serious严肃的。根据“Theytaughtmealotaboutfarming.”可知，村民们很友好。故选A。38.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：它很简单但很开心。boring无聊的；tiring累人的；happy开心的。根据“Ihadagreattimeinthevillage.”可知，乡村生活是开心的。故选C。III.阅读理解A篇39.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Elephantshow:10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.everyday”可知，大象表演每天上午10点和下午3点进行。B选项“周二上午10点”符合要求。故选B。40.【答案】C【解析】推理计算题。根据“Adults:￥50perperson；Children(6-12yearsold):￥25perperson”可知，两个成年人是50×2=100元，一个8岁孩子是25元，总共125元。故选C。41.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Notice:1.Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals.”可知，喂食动物是不被允许的。故选A。42.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformation,pleasecal”可知，动物园的电话号码故选A。B篇43.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了故事书、科学书、历史书等不同种类的书及其作用，主要围绕“不同种类的书”展开。故选A。44.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Storybooksareverypopularamongchildren.”可知，故事书在孩子们中很受欢迎。故选C。45.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sciencebookscanteachyouaboutnatureandscience...youcanlearnwhytheskyisblue,howplantsgrow...”可知，从科学书中可以学到植物如何生长。故选C。46.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Nomatterwhatkindofbooksyouread,it'simportanttoreadregularly...It'salsoagoodideatogotothelibrary.”可知，作者建议我们读不同种类的书、定期阅读、去图书馆。故选D。C篇47.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Themostpopularpetsaredogsandcats.”可知，最受欢迎的宠物是狗和猫。故选A。48.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Catsarealsopopular.Theyarecuteandclean...Manypeoplekeepcatsbecausetheyarequietandeasytotakecareof.”可知，人们养猫是因