新人教版八年级上册英语期末提优验收卷（B卷）（含答案及听力原文无听力音频）

新人教版八年级上册英语期末提优验收卷（B卷）时间:120分钟满分:120分听力部分Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatdidAmytakebackhomefromthefruitfestival?()2.HowdoesBianQiancommunicatewithLiuChang?()3.Whatanimaldoesthegirllike?A.Themonkey.B.Theelephant.C.Thewhale.()4.WhereisEmmanow?A.Intheteachers'office.B.Inthereadinghall.C.Inthediningroom.()5.Howolddoesthegirlpredictthepeoplewilllivetointhefuture?A.Nearly80.B.Over100.C.Over120.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6-7小题。()6.WhatdoesJameswanttomake?A.Butterbread.B.Cream.C.Icecream.()7.Howwillhemakeit?A.He'lllearnonTV.B.He'lllearnfrombooks.C.He'llgethelpfromparents.听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。()8.WhatisDickdoing?A.Makingaplane.B.Makinganote.C.Takingaplan.()9.Wherewillhegoforhistrip?A.London.B.Paris.C.Togo.()10.Whoishegoingtovisit?A.Hisfatherandmother.B.Hisauntanduncle.C.Hisbrotherandsister.Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分)听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。()11.WhydoesAnnacometotheUK?A.Toseefriends.B.Tostudy.C.Tofindwork.()12.WhatdoesAnnahelpMrsBlacktodo?A.Dohousework.B.Buyclothes.C.Readbooks.()13.HowdoesAnnalikethelifeinLondon?A.It'sthesameasthatinJapan.B.It'sdifferentfromthatinJapan.C.It'sbetterthanthatinJapan.()14.WhataretheshopsinLondonlike?A.TheyaresmallerthanthoseinJapan.B.TheyareasbigasthoseinJapan.C.They'rebiggerthanthoseinJapan.()15.Whatdoesn'tAnnalikedoinginLondon?A.Havingbreakfast.B.Waitingbuses.C.Goingtothepark.Ⅲ.听短文,填空(共5小题,计5分)听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面信息表中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Time:Last16.____Topic:OurspeechcompetitionBeforethespeech:Thoughtitwas17.____Begantoprepare:Talkedaboutitaccordingtoour18.____Myfeeling:19.____aboutforgettingthewords,thenkeptcalmMydream:Tobea20.____andhelppeopleinneed笔试部分Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)Oneuponatimeinasmallvillage,therelivedacleverboy,Tom.Oneday,whenwalkingintheforest,hefounda21.____.Therewereseveralplacesmarked(标记)on22.____inthemap.Tomdecidedto23.____themapandwenttooneoftheplaceswithhisfriend,Jack.Theyreallywantedthegold.Fullof24.____,theyleftearlythenextmorning.Alongtheway,theyfaceddifferentdifficulties,suchasadangeroushillandadeepriver.Astheyarrivedthere,theyfoundanoldboxunderatree.25.____theyopenedthebox,totheirsurprise,theyonlyfoundapieceofpaperinthebox.Itsaid,“Themost26.____thingisnotinthebox,butinthejourneyyouhave.”TomandJacklearnedafterreadingit.They27.____thelovelyexperienceofworkingtogether,andthejoyoflookingforsomethingnew.After28.____thevillage,TomandJacktoldtheirstorytotheirfriends.Theyalsobegantogoonjourneystovisitotherplacesinthemap.Nobodyfoundthegoldbuttheyallreturnedwith29.____.Thesejourneysalltaughtthemalesson:The“gold”wasthe30.____itself,filledwithgrowthandfriendship.Andthislessonwouldstaywiththemforever.()21.A.mapB.rockC.treeD.picture()22.A.goldB.foodC.hillsD.rivers()23.A.throwB.drawC.buyD.follow()24.A.troubleB.surpriseC.hopeD.pain()25.A.AngrilyB.CarelesslyC.ExcitedlyD.Suddenly()26.A.relaxingB.difficultC.importantD.dangerous()27.A.describedB.wantedC.hatedD.remembered()28.A.cleaningupB.returningtoC.lookingaroundD.movingfrom()29.A.interestB.happinessC.beautyD.advice()30.A.boxB.villageC.natureD.journeyⅤ.阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A[2025浙江绍兴期末]MapotofuisoneofthemostfamousChinesedishesandyoucanmakeitinlessthan10minutes.Itisdeliciousandfillsyouwithwarmth.Ithaslittlespice(辛辣的),butyoucanchoosethespicesasyoulike.ButatrueMapotofuis,thebetteritwilltaste.IfyouwanttoknowhowtomakeMapotofu,Thingsyouneed:Apieceoftofu,mincedbeef,mincedgarlic(蒜末),beanpaste(豆瓣酱),chillies(辣椒)andtwobowlsofwater.Steps:1.Cuttofuintomediumpieces.2.Puttofuintoboilingwaterandcookitfor1minute.3.Putmincedbeefintoapotwithhotoilandstir-fry(炒)it.4.Takethebeefoutofthepot.5.Addthebeanpasteintotheleftoilandthenstir-fryit.6.Pourtwobowlsofwaterintothepottomakesoup.7.Putthetofu,mincedgarlicandchilliesintothesoup.8.Cookfor5minutes.Tips:1.Makesurethefoodyouchooseisfresh.2.Ifyoudon'tlikemeat,youcanmakeitwithoutbeef.()31.HowmanythingsdoesJackneedifhedoesn'tlikeMapotofuwithmeat?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.()32.WhichofthefollowingstepsisNOTpartofmakingMapotofuaccordingtothearticle?A.Stir-fryingthemincedbeef.B.Boilingtofuinwater.C.Addingsugartothesoup.D.Takingthebeefoutofthepot.()33.WhatcanwelearnaboutMapotofufromthearticle?A.Itisthemostfamousdishintheworld.B.Ittakesmorethan10minutestomakethedish.C.It'snecessarytomakethedishwithbeef.D.Youshouldchoosefreshfoodtomakethedish.B[2025河北保定期末]Twofriends,JasonandHarry,livedhappilyonneighboringfarms.Theyworkedtogetherandhelpedeachotherformanyyears.Butoneday,thetwofriendshadabigfight.Everytimetheymeteachother,theyjustwalkedawaywithoutanywords.Onemorning,therewasaknockonJason'sdoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,Jasonsawanoldcarpenter(木匠).HeaskedJasoniftherewasanyneedofcarpentertobuildahighfence(篱笆)forminutesandaskedthecarpentertohelp.Jasonthoughtforafewminutesandaskedthecarpentertohelp.Jasonthoughtforafewminutesandaskedthecarpentertohelp.“IneverwanttoseeHarry'sfaceagain!”saidJason.Theoldcarpenterthenlearntaboutwhathappenedtothetwofriends.Hethoughtquietlyforawhileandsaid,“Isee.”ThenJasonwenttothecitytobuythings.Whenhecamebackintheevening,hewassurprised.Hedidn'tseeanyfences,butabridgeoverthesmallriverjustbetweenhisandHarry'shouse.Justthen,Harrygotoutofhishouseandsawthebridge.Heranacrossthebridgeandhugged(拥抱)Jason.Theybothsaidsorrytoeachother.Thecarpentercollectedhistoolsandwasreadytoleave.“Pleasestayforafewmoredays.Wehavemorethingstoneedfixing,”saidthefriends.“I'dloveto,sir,”thecarpentersmiled.“Ihavemanymorebridgestobuildandthingstofixinotherplaces.”()34.WhatproblemdidJasonandHarryhave?A.Theyweretoobusywiththeirwork.B.Theycouldn'tseeeachotheroften.C.Theystoppedtalkingtoeachother.D.Theyalwaysliedtoeachother.()35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Harrydidn'tlikethebridge.B.JasonandHarrybecamefriendsagain.C.Jasonwantedthecarpentertobuildmorebridges.D.JasonandHarryleftforthecarpenter.()36.How'stheoldcarpenteraccordingtothepassage?A.Lazyandcareless.B.Cleverandhelpful.C.Honestandpolite.D.Generousandhumorous.C[2025广东汕头期末]Whatwillourlifebelikein50years?Althoughwedon'tknowtheanswer,webelievethatitwillbeverydifferentfromthelifetoday.Inthefuture,IthinkwewillliveonMars.Hereiswhatlifewillbelikethere.②Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Now,ourspaceships(宇宙飞船)aretooslowtocarrylotsofpeopletospace—ittakesmonthstoMars.However,inthefuture,itwilltakeustwoorthreedaystogettoMarsbyspaceship!③LifeonMarsmayallowpeopletohavemorefreetime.Manypeoplebelievethatrobotswilldomostofourwork,sowewillhavemoretimeforourhobbies.④Howaboutthefood,water,andairpeopleneedtolive?ScientistswillbeabletodevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefoodandairweneed.However,cantheseplantsalsogiveuswater?Thereisnoanswernow.⑤Therearealsosomeproblemsforus.Marspullsusmuchlessthantheearthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecaneasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Tostopthis,humansonMarshavetowearspecialshoestoputonweight.What'smore,somefoodwilllookspecial(药丹)andmaynotbeasdeliciousasitistoday.()37.Whatwillthefuturespaceshipbelike?A.Itwillbecomemuchfaster.B.Itwillbemuchslower.C.Itwillbemoreexpensive.D.Itcancarrypeopletoanyplace.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Flyingawayintospace.B.Becomingmuchheavier.C.Flyingmorebeautifully.D.Eatingtoomanypills.()39.新考法语篇结构题Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?()40.Whomaybeinterestedinthispassage?A.MissXie,atraveller,whotriestoflyaroundtheworld.B.Ms.Liang,areporter,wholovesreadinghistorybooks.C.MrSmith,achef,whostudiesplants.D.Ann,astudent,whowantstolearnaboutthefuturelifeinspace.D[2025河北保定期末]Someanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiestodirecttheirsteps.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirdirectiontoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras10metersandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopenair,sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.Fishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Somescientistshaveasimilartheory.Theyareabletomakeamapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁场),whilehumancan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightskeepsomestarsoutofsight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmayaidalotofanimals.()41.Theunderlinedsentence“Howdotheymakeit?”inParagraph1israisedto____.A.surprisethereadersB.expressthewriter'sopinionC.makethereadersthinkD.introducethebackgroundofthestory()42.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingthesteps.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Secret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Doing.()44.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeeplightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.()45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofSmellB.Fish'sSenseofLightC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[2025江西抚州期末]Today,studentsspendmuchtimeonscreens.Interestingactivitiescangetstudentsoutofthehouse.46.____①CookingStudentsshouldknowhowtocook.47.____Youcangetcookerybooksfromthelibrary.Asyoubecomebetteratcooking,youcantrytomakeyourowncookerybook.Thatwillbegreatandyouwillfeelhappyaboutyourself.②GardeningGardeningisagoodwaytostaynearnatureandlearnhowtocarefortheworld.48.____It'simportanttogettoknowthebestseasonsfordifferentherbs.③WalkingIfyoudon'tlikerunning,walkingisagreatwayforyoutogetsomeexercise.Youcantakeawalkaroundaparkorwalkonthestreetwithyourpets.49.____Thatistosay,youcanrelaxwhileenjoyingthischeapandeasysport.Computersandsmartphonesareimportant,butstudentsshouldn'tusethesethingstoooften.50.____Webelievetheseactivitieswillmakethemhappierandhealthier.A.Cookingisinterestingforallthestudents.B.Peoplemaybeabletoanswerthequestions.C.Whilewalking,youcanlistentosomenicemusic.D.Wecanbeginbyplantingafewfavouriteherbs(药草).E.Studentscanfindtheirfavouriteactivities.F.Ifyoudon'tknow,pickupsomecookerybooks!G.Herearesomeactivitiestheymightbeinterestedin.Ⅵ.阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)[2025湖南岳阳期末·改编]Nowadaysmanypeoplewanttohaveamoreinterestingexperiencewhenarrivinginanewcityorcountry.Herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandtheenvironment.Way1:Getoutofthecarandwalk.It'sslowerbutit'sthegreenestwaytotravel.It'salsothemostrewarding(有益的)waytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.Youcanwalkslowly,enjoyfreshairandbeautifulscenery(景色)alongtheway.Way2:Ridingabicycleisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowhavefreebikes.Youdon'tneedtospendmoneyonit.It'sconvenientforyoutotravelaroundthecity.Somehotelsalsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongertrips.Notsomecitiesalsohavemotorbikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It'snotfreebutverycheap.Way3:Ifyouhavetotaketransportationinacity,trytotakepublictransportation.Mostcitiesnowshowlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsaboutthepublictransportationonthecity'swebsite.Sofindthemonthecity'swebsitewhenyouarriveinacity.Way4:Ifpossible,taketrainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthanprivatecars.Whatisthegreenestwaytotravel?________________________________________________________________Ifyouwanttorideamotorbike,willitbefreeorverycheap?________________________________________________________________Whatcanyoutakeifyouhavetotaketransportationinacity?________________________________________________________________Wherecanyoufindtheinformationaboutthepublictransportation?________________________________________________________________新考向开放性试题Whatkindoftransportationdoyoulike?Why?________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计20分)用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。）challengeyouforsimilargoodleaddifferentjoingrowthreeLikemostofmyclassmates,Igrewupinafamilywithanelderbrother.Wehavemany56.____.Manypeopleoftenmistakeusforeachother.WhenIwasayoungboy,mybrotherTonywasalwaysmoreexcellentthanme.Hewouldbothsportandstudiesforexcellent.Wehavealotof57.____inhobbies.Tonywasthe58.____swimmerinourschool,butIcouldnotswim.Once,Igotwaterintomynoseandneverwantedtogointothewateragain.BecauseTonywassuchagreatswimmer,Iwasjustinhisshadow(阴影).SoIwouldavoid59.____sportsme.Oneday,Ifelloffmyskateboardandhurtmyleg60.____.AndthedoctorssaidIcouldneverdoskateboardingagain.Theysaidtherewasonlyoneexercisethatwasgood61.____me—swimming!Ithadtomakethatdryeye.Everyweek,Igotalittlebetter.Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyschoolswimmingteacheraskedmeto62.____theschoolteam.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Iimprovedveryquicklyandwon63.____placeinthecity'sswimmingfinal.WhataboutTony?Hedoesn'tswimmuchanymore.Butwhatmademedoit?It'sabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroad64.____youtointhefuture.Neverlookdownon65.____inlife.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)[2025江西南昌期末]AndyandBeckyaretalkingaboutfuturelife.(Andy=ABecky=B)A:66.____B:Oh,Ithinkourlifewillbemuchbetter.A:67.____B:We'llliveonthespacestation.A:68.____B:We'llflyaspaceshiptogetthere.A:Willlifebeinterestingthere?B:Yes,Ithinkitwillbemoreinteresting.A:69.____B:Ofcoursetherewill.Ithinktheshoppingmallswillhaveallkindsofthingsandwewilltakeeverythingforfree.A:Soundsgreat.Peoplewillhaveahappierlife.B:Iagree.Peoplewillhaveahappierlife.A:70.____B:Ithinkpeoplewillhavemoreboringlifethanbefore.（选项：A.Willlifebeinterestingthere?B.Yes,Ithinkitwillbemoreinteresting.C.Wherewillwelive?D.Howwillwegetthere?E.Maybelifewillbemoreboringthanbefore.F.Whatdoyouthinkourschoolwillbelikeinthefuture?G.Willtherebebanks,schools,andshoppingmalls?）Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)71.假如你是李华,来自英国的同学Tina在交友和学习上遇到了难题。请你根据她的电子邮件进行回复。DearLiHua,I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.Itisreallyhardformetomakefriends.Ifeelupset.Becauseofthis,myschoolworkisgettingworse.I'mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.WhatcanIdo?Yours,Tina要点:(1)不要逃避问题,应和我们信任的人聊聊;(2)支持者可以帮助我们交更多的朋友;(3)……要求:(1)须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;(3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearTina,Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

新人教版八年级上册英语期末提优验收卷（B卷）配套资料一、听力材料Ⅰ.听对话，选答案第一节（5段短对话）M:Amy,whatdidyoubringbackfromthefruitfestival?W:Iboughtsomefreshstrawberries.Theyaremyfavorite.M:BianQian,doyouoftentalkwithLiuChangonthephone?W:No,weusuallychatonlinewithourcomputers.It'smoreconvenient.M:Ilikethemonkeybecauseit'ssmart.Whataboutyou?W:Iprefertheelephant.It'ssostrongandfriendly.M:HaveyouseenEmma?Ineedtoaskheraquestionabouthomework.W:She'sinthereadinghall.Shewentthere10minutesago.M:Doyouthinkpeoplewilllivelongerinthefuture?W:Yes,Iguesstheywillliveover100yearsoldwithbettermedicalcare.第二节（2段长对话）第6段对话M:Hi,Lisa.Iwanttomakeicecreamathomethisweekend.W:Really?James,doyouknowhowtomakeit?M:Notyet.Iplantoaskmyparentsforhelp.Theyaregoodatmakingdesserts.W:That'sagoodidea.Ihopeitwilltastegreat.第7段对话W:Dick,whatareyoudoing?Youlookbusy.M:I'mmakingatravelplan.I'mgoingtoLondonnextmonth.W:Londonisabeautifulcity.Whowillyougowith?M:Noone.I'mgoingtovisitmyauntandunclethere.TheymovedtoLondonlastyear.W:Willyoustaythereforalongtime?M:Abouttwoweeks.Iwanttovisitsomefamousplaces.Ⅱ.听短文，选答案AnnaisaJapanesestudent.ShecametotheUKtostudyEnglish.SheliveswithMrsBlack,akindoldlady.Everyday,AnnahelpsMrsBlackdosomehousework,like