高中英语外研版必修3试题Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPart1课时训练

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesPart1课时训练基础巩固Ⅰ.课文缩写在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The2000HumanDevelopmentReportmainlyaimsto·reducepovertyandhunger;·makesure1.allchildrenhave2.(educate)uptotheageof11;

·fightAIDSandother3.(disease);

·improve4.environmentofpoorpeople;

·encouragedevelopedcountriestogivemorehelptoothercountries.The2003HumanDevelopmentReport5.(give)examplesofsuccessfuldevelopment.6.,thechallengesarestilgreat.Itgreat.Italsoshowsthatweare7.(make)someprogress8.thatweneedtomake9.(great)efforts.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneed10.(give)muchmore.

答案:1.cation3.diseases4.the5.gives6.However7.making8.but9.greater10.togiveⅡ.单词拼写1.Thebookcoversterrorism,(贫穷)andglobalwarming.

2.Youshould(教育)yourchildrentobehavewell.

3.Thepolicemanaskedthelostboytodescribehis(位置)onthephone.

4.Everyoneshouldseta(目标)forhislife,workandsoon.

5.Heearns1,000yuanamonth.Hisfamilyliveonsuchasmall(收入).

6.Youshouldtakeeffective(措施)toimproveyourworkingconditions.

7.Howdoyouknowthelatesttrade(数字)?

8.Aschoolshouldbeaplacewherestudentsareencouragedto(发展)totheirgreatpotential.

9.InAfrica,manychildrendiedof(饥饿).

10.Sometimes(人)dosomethingbadtoanimals.

答案:1.cate3.position4.goal5.ine6.measures7.figures8.develop9.hunger10.humansⅢ.完成句子1.Mumhasmadeashirt(按照我的尺寸).

2.Theypromisedto(不遗余力帮助)thoseinpoverty.

3.He(确保儿子受到良好的教育).

4.Thenewpen(很好用).

5.Helefttheclassroom(门开着).

答案:1.tomymeasure2.sparenoefforttohelp3.makessurethathissonwillgetagoodeducation4.iseasytowritewith5.withthedooropen技能提升Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thisroom(measure)10metersacross.

2.Therearealotof(hunger)childreninAfrica.

3.(educate)isalwaysveryimportantinsocietyallthetime.

4.Somefamous(figure)willturnupatthepartytonight.

5.Heistryingtohelpthepeoplein(poor).

6.Peopleonhigh(ine)shouldpaymoretax.

7.Parentsarealwaysfocusingonthe(develop)oftheirchildren.

答案:1.measures2.hungry3.Education4.figures5.poverty6.ines7.developmentⅡ.完形填空WhenIwasgrowingup,moneywasalwaysanissue.Isawmyparentsworkhardformanyyearstryingto1enoughtopaythemortgage(按揭贷款)andfeedthreekids.Myparentsnever2andseemedhappyeventhoughwedidn’thavealot.

I’mnowthe3myparentswerewhentheyhadthethirdbaby.Unlikethem,Idon’thaveanykidsto4,Idon’thaveamortgagetopay,andluckilyIhaveahigher5.Inanoutsider’sopinion,Ishouldbevery6,butinfactI’mnot.Here’swhy.

Moneyisa7thing.Youthinkthatbyhavingityou’llbehappy.8youstartmakingsomeandrealizeit’snotmakingyouhappy,youthinkmaybeit’sbecauseyoudon’thaveenough.Soyouswapyour9formoney,sometimesworkingatajobyouevendon’tliketomakemore10.Astimegoeson,you11you’vebeenspendingmoreandmoretimeatwork.Youfailtokeepa(n)12betweenworkandfamily.Friendswonderwhyyoudon’t13themanymore.Asyougetahigherposition,youfeelmore14thanyoudidbefore.Youfindyoudon’t15sowellanymore.Asaresult,yourhealthbeginstofail.Also,thecostofkeepingupwithahigherqualityoflifeisstartingto16andyou’renotmakingasmuchasyou17youwouldbe.Atthesametime,youareworriedabout18thefewfriendsyouhavebecauseyou’reearningmoremoneythantheyare.Workmatesthinkyouearnverymuchandthatyoumustbehappy.Ifonlythatwere19.

Onlyyoucan20yourhappiness;moneycan’tbuythatforyou.

1.A.collect B.earn C.save D.win2.Aplained B.changed C.pretended D.escaped3.A.position B.weight C.height D.age4.A.worryabout B.relyon C.feed D.help5.A.level B.degreeC.standard D.ine6.A.happy B.confident C.grateful D.independent7.A.poor B.funny C.necessary D.good8.A.Once B.AsC.Although D.Before9.A.power B.place C.time D.mood10.A.moves B.efforts C.money D.progress11.A.doubt B.admit C.promise D.realize12.A.connection B.agreement C.balance D.difference13.A.wele B.like C.call D.believe14.A.stressed B.importantC.successful D.fearful15.A.prepare B.sleep C.understand D.learn16.A.slowdown B.holdon Ceabout D.addup17.A.thought B.promised C.knew D.asked18.A.consulting B.meeting C.shocking D.losing19.A.useful B.true C.normal D.popular20.A.gather B.control C.limit D.express语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文。如果我们为了钱而牺牲很多宝贵的东西,那么我们就不会幸福。答案及剖析:1.B根据topaythemortgage(按揭贷款)andfeedthreekids可知,作者的父母要努力挣钱。2.A根据下文的seemedhappyeventhoughwedidn’thavealot可知,父母从不抱怨。3.D根据下文的whentheyhadthethirdbaby可知,此处选age,作when引导的定语从句的先行词。4.C根据Unlikethem可知,作者不需要养活孩子。5.D幸运的是,作者的收入比较高。6.A联系常识,作者没有房贷,不需要养活孩子,工资又高,在外人看来,作者应该很幸福。7.B从下文内容“Youthinkthatbyhavingityou’llbehappy.youstartmakingsomeandrealizeit’snotmakingyouhappy”可知,钱是一个奇怪的东西。

8.A一旦你开始挣钱并意识到钱没有使你幸福时,你就会认为你没有足够多的钱。once一旦,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。9.C根据you’vebeenspendingmoreandmoretimeatwork可知,你用时间换金钱。10.C你为了挣钱甚至做着自己不喜欢的工作。11.D随着时间的流逝,你意识到(realize)你把越来越多的时间花费在工作上。doubt怀疑;admit承认;promise承诺。12.C你把越来越多的时间花费在工作上,所以你无法在家庭和工作之间保持平衡。13.C由于你把时间都花费在了工作上,你不再给朋友打电话(call)。wele欢迎;like喜欢;believe相信,均不符合语境。14.A随着职位的升高,你的压力也越来越大。15.B根据下文的Asaresult,yourhealthbeginstofail可知,你的压力越来越大,睡眠也不好了。16.D本句的主语为thecostofkeepingupwithahigherqualityoflife,可知想跟上高品质的生活的花费也开始增加。addup增加;slowdown放慢速度;holdon等着;eabout发生。17.A你挣得也不如你认为你能挣到的多。18.D根据becauseyou’reearningmoremoneythantheyare并结合常识可知,彼此收入差距加大,会造成彼此关系的疏远,故此处指担心失去朋友。consult咨询;meet遇到;shock使……震惊,均不符语境。19.B同事认为挣得多,必然就幸福,如果这一切都是真的就好了。20.B根据上文内容可知,只有你自己能掌控(control)自己的幸福。Ⅲ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2017江西临川实验学校下学期第一次月考)ReadEnglishnewspapersismyfavoriteactivity.WhenIenteredintohighschool,Ibegantoenjoydoingsuchwork.Withtheteachers’help,IrealizethatreadingEnglisharticlesisofgreatimportant.ItisgoodwaytoimprovemyEnglish.Ihavelearnedmorenewwordsandexpressionbydoingso.Ialsogetmuchinformation,includednewsaboutChinaandtheworldoutside.Itopensmyeyeswide.WhichIlovemostisthesectionaboutTVprogramsintheingweek.Idislikereadi