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高考全国乙卷英语口语试卷带完整参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
W:Itstartsat7:00PM.
Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Themovieisboring
B.Themoviestartsat7:00PM
C.Themovieisaboutanimals
D.ThemovieisonFriday答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到电影开始时间为7:00PM,因此正确答案为B。W:I’mgoingtohaveatesttomorrow.
M:You’dbettergetenoughsleep.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanishappy
B.Themanisworriedaboutthetest
C.Thewomanisnotgoingtosleep
D.Themansuggeststhewomanshouldsleep答案:D
解析:从对话内容可推断出男人建议女人要多睡觉,所以答案为D。M:Didyouvisitthemuseumlastweek?
W:Yes,Idid.Itwasveryinteresting.
Q:Whendidthewomanvisitthemuseum?
A.Lastmonth
B.Lastweek
C.Thisweek
D.Nextweek答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“lastweek”,因此答案为B。W:IthinkIshouldbuyanewdress.
M:Whynot?
Q:Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’sidea?
A.Hedoesn’tagree
B.Heissurprised
C.Heencouragesher
D.Hedoesn’tcare答案:C
解析:男人回答“Whynot?”表示同意和支持,因此答案为C。M:I’msorryI’mlate.
W:It’sokay.I’vejustarrivedtoo.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?
A.Sheisangry
B.Sheishappy
C.Sheisunderstanding
D.Sheisworried答案:C
解析:女人说“It’sokay”并补充“I’vejustarrivedtoo”表示理解,故选C。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。听一段独白,回答下列问题。
Q1:Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?
A.Todiscusstheweather
B.Tointroducetheweekendplans
C.Totellastory
D.Toinvitesomeonetoaparty答案:B
解析:独白中提到周末的活动安排,如看电影和聚餐,因此是引入周末计划。听一段对话,回答问题。
Q2:Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Atthelibrary
B.Atthepark
C.Attherestaurant
D.Atthecinema答案:C
解析:对话中提到“meetattherestaurant”,因此正确答案为C。听一段对话,回答问题。
Q3:Whatisthespeaker’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?
A.Itisnotinteresting
B.Itisveryexciting
C.Itistoolong
D.Itisnotworthwatching答案:B
解析:对话中说“Thismovieisamazing”,因此说话者喜欢这部电影。听一段对话,回答问题。
Q4:Howisthewomanfeelingnow?
A.Happy
B.Sad
C.Exhausted
D.Confused答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Afteralongdayofwork,I’mreallytired.”因此她现在很累。听一段独白,回答问题。
Q5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Togivetipsonhowtostudy
B.Totalkaboutastudent’sexperience
C.Toexplainthetestresults
D.Todescribeafirstdayatschool答案:D
解析:独白讲述的是一个学生第一天上学的经历,因此主旨是描述第一天上学。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
YouareinvitedtoattendtheannualEnglishSpeechContestatourschool.ItwillbeheldonSaturday,May11that2:00PMintheschoolauditorium.Thecontestisopentoallstudents.Pleasebringyourspeechandregisterinadvance.Q1:Whenwillthecontestbeheld?
A.OnMonday,May11th
B.OnSaturday,May11th
C.OnFriday,May10th
D.OnSunday,May12th答案:B
解析:文章明确提到日期是“Saturday,May11th”,因此正确答案为B。Q2:Whatshouldparticipantsbring?
A.Apen
B.Abook
C.Theirspeech
D.Anotebook答案:C
解析:文中说“Pleasebringyourspeech”,故答案为C。Q3:Whereisthecontestgoingtotakeplace?
A.Intheclassroom
B.Inthelibrary
C.Intheschoolauditorium
D.Intheplayground答案:C
解析:文章中说“intheschoolauditorium”,所以答案为C。B篇:记叙文阅读
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountains.Ihikedforthreedaysandmetmanypeoplethere.Oneday,Igotlost,butakindmanhelpedmefindthewayback.Iwasverythankfulandsaidgoodbyetohim.Q4:Whathappenedtothewriteroneday?
A.Hegotangry
B.Hegotlost
C.Hegottired
D.Hegotacold答案:B
解析:文中提到“Igotlost”,因此正确答案为B。Q5:Whatdidthewriterdoafterthemanhelpedhim?
A.Hestayedatthesameplace
B.Hethankedtheman
C.Heaskedformorehelp
D.Heleftthemanthere答案:B
解析:文中说“Iwasverythankfulandsaidgoodbyetohim.”说明感谢对方,因此答案为B。C篇:说明文阅读
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Now,wecanspeaktoothersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Ithasalsochangedthewaywelearn.ManystudentsusetheInternettogetinformationandlearnnewthings.Q6:WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Communication
B.Learning
C.Shopping
D.Informationsharing答案:C
解析:文中没有提到“shopping”,故正确答案为C。Q7:WhatimpactdoestheInternethaveonpeople?
A.Itmakespeoplemorelonely
B.Ithelpspeopletolearn
C.Itmakespeopleforgetthepast
D.Itstopspeoplefromcommunicating答案:B
解析:文中提到“ManystudentsusetheInternettogetinformationandlearnnewthings.”说明互联网有助于学习,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读
Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldspendmoretimeonhomework.Othersbelievethatstudentsneedfreetimetorelax.Ithinkstudentsshouldhaveenoughtimeforbothhomeworkandrelaxation.Q8:Whatistheauthor’sopinion?
A.Studentsshouldonlydohomework
B.Studentsshouldhaveenoughtimeforboth
C.Studentsshouldnotdohomework
D.Studentsshouldnotrelax答案:B
解析:作者明确表示“Ithinkstudentsshouldhaveenoughtimeforbothhomeworkandrelaxation.”Q9:Whyisfreetimeimportantforstudents?
A.Tofinishhomeworkfaster
B.Torelaxandfeelbetter
C.Toworkmore
D.Togetmoremoney答案:B
解析:根据文中“Studentsneedfreetimetorelax.”可知,放松时间对学生的心理健康至关重要。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。A.Itisveryexciting
B.I’dliketogowithyou
C.I’mnotsure
D.I’msorrytohearthat
E.Thatsoundsgreat
F.I’mlookingforwardtoit
G.IhavenoideaPassage:
Theweatherisgoingtobenicethisweekend.Iplantogohiking.I’msureyou’llenjoyit.
(1)_____
I’mhappytohearthat.Canwemeetat9AM?
(2)_____
That’sfine.I’llbringmybackpack.
(3)_____
Wecangototheforest.Ithasbeautifulviews.
(4)_____
Ithinkit’sagoodidea.
(5)_____答案:EFGAB
解析:(1)Thatsoundsgreat表达同意建议;(2)I’mlookingforwardtoit表达期待;(3)Ihavenoidea表达不确定;(4)Itisveryexciting描述活动的有趣;(5)I’dliketogowithyou表达意愿。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。ItwasacooldayinOctober.Iwentoutforawalk.AsIwaswalking,Isawabirdflyingacrossthesky.
(1)_____,Idecidedtofollowit.Afterawhile,Ifoundasmalltreewherethebirdwassitting.
(2)_____,Iwalkedcloser.Thebirdlookedatmeandthenflewaway.Iwassurprised.
(3)_____,Irealizeditwasjustanormalbird,andmyimaginationhadledmetothinkitwassomethingmagical.Q1:(1)
A.Although
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Moreover答案:C
解析:此处表示因果关系,与前文逻辑连贯。Q2:(2)
A.When
B.Then
C.Before
D.After答案:B
解析:表示时间上的先后顺序,“then”与上下文连贯。Q3:(3)
A.Atfirst
B.Intheend
C.Inshort
D.Inthebeginning答案:B
解析:此处表示最终的结论,选用“Intheend”更符合语境。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Everysummer,Igo(1)_______campingwithmyfamily.We(2)_______atentandsleepunderthestars.
Somenights,we(3)_______afireandcookmeals.Thisyear,theweather(4)_______verynice.
I(5)_______(notenjoy)thetrip,butIfounditinteresting.
We(6)_______(take)picturesandmademanymemories.
Ihope(7)_______(wehave)thesametripnextyear.
(8)_______(Although)itwastiring,itwasworthit.
(9)_______(If)I(10)_______(have)todoitagain,Iwouldstillgo.答案:
(1)on/to
(2)putup
(3)light
(4)was
(5)didn’tenjoy
(6)took
(7)wehave
(8)Although
(9)If/Were
(10)had解析:
(1)可用介词“on”或动词不定式“to”
(2)“putup”意为搭帐篷
(3)“light”为动词原形,表示点燃火堆
(4)主语是“weather”,需用被动语态,动词为“was”
(5)时态需一致,根据上下文为一般过去时,结论为“didn’tenjoy”
(6)“took”为一般过去时
(7)“hope”后需用虚拟语气,“wehave”对
(8)“Although”引导让步状语从句
(9)“If”引导条件句,主句为虚拟语气,“were”符合规则
(10)“IfIhad…”表示对过去的假设,需用过去完成时“had”第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中错误。Iwasgotoschoolthismorning,whenIsawacaraccident.Itwasnearthecrossroad.
Somepeopleweretryinghelptheinjured.Iwenttohelpthem,becausemyheart
feltpityforthem.Afterhelp,Iwenttoschoolandtoldtheteacheraboutthat
accident.IthinkIdidagoodthing.答案:
Iwasgoingtoschoolthismorning,whenIsawacaraccident.
Itwasnearthecrossroads.
Somepeopleweretryingtohelptheinjured.
Iwenttohelpthem,becausemyheartfeltpityforthem.
Afterhelping,Iwenttoschoolandtoldtheteacheraboutthataccident.
IthinkIdidagoodthing.解析:
1.wasgo→wasgoing(进行时态)
2.crossroad→crossroads(复数)
3.tryinghelp→tryingtohelp(不定式)
4.feltpity→feltpityfor(介词错误)
5.help→helping(动名词)
6.toldtheteacheraboutthataccident(修饰误用,应为“toldtheteacherabouttheaccident”)第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示:Describeyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhy.Youcanincludethingslikeweather,activities,an
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