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高考全国乙卷英语口语试题带答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark

B.Watchamovie

C.Takeawalk

D.Studyathome题目内容:

M:Ifeellikegoingout.Let’stakeawalkinthepark.

W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ihaven’tbeenthereinages.答案:C

解析:对话中提到“takeawalkinthepark”,明确表明建议是去公园散步。Howmuchmoneydidthewomangivetotheman?

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15

D.$20题目内容:

W:Igiveyou$15forthetaxi.

M:Thankyou,that’sallIneeded.答案:C

解析:女士明确说她给了15美元给男士。Whyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Heforgothiswallet.

C.Helosthiskeys.

D.Hedidn’tpasstheexam.题目内容:

M:Ican’tfindmykeys.Ihavetoleavenow,butIcan’topenthedoor.

W:Didyoucheckyourbag?

M:Yes,Idid.I’msoupset!答案:C

解析:男士说他找不到钥匙,导致不能开门,说明他因为丢钥匙而烦恼。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttoaconcert

B.Shewentshopping

C.Shevisitedamuseum

D.Shehadaparty题目内容:

W:Iwenttoamuseumwithmyfriendlastweekend.

M:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whatwastheexhibitionabout?答案:C

解析:女士明确说她上周末和朋友去了博物馆。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Makingaplan

B.Discussingamovie

C.Tellingastory

D.Givingadvice题目内容:

W:Ican’tdecidewhattodotonight.

M:Howaboutgoingtothecinema?There’sanewmoviecomingout.答案:B

解析:对话围绕看电影来展开,谈论的是晚上做什么。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

对话1(4.5分)

W:Jack,youlookverytired.What’swrong?

M:I’vebeenworkingovertimeallweek,andIhadtofinishsomereportstoday.

W:I’msorrytohearthat.Whydon’tyoutakeabreak?

M:I’lltry.Ijustneedtogetthisprojectdonefirst.WhyisJacktired?

A.Heplayedtoomuch.

B.Heworkedovertime.

C.Hestayeduplate.

D.Hehadacold.答案:B

解析:Jack说他整周都在加班,并且必须今天完成报告,因此他是累的。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tellajoke.

B.Takeabreak.

C.WatchTV.

D.Sleepmore.答案:B

解析:女士询问后建议Jack休息一下。对话2(4.5分)

W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewexhibitionatthelocalmuseum?

M:No,Ihaven’t.What’sitabout?

W:It’saboutmodernartfromChina.Therearesomeamazingpaintings.

M:Thatsoundscool.Iwillgotherethisweekend.

W:Definitely!It’sworththevisit.Whatisthenewexhibitionabout?

A.ModernartfromChina.

B.TraditionalChinesemusic.

C.AncientChinesehistory.

D.Englishliterature.答案:A

解析:女士明确说展览是关于中国现代艺术的。Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Gotoaconcert.

B.Visitthemuseum.

C.Goonvacation.

D.Readabook.答案:B

解析:男士说他周末会去博物馆。对话3(4.5分)

M:Hi,Linda.HowwasyourtriptoParis?

W:Itwasgreat!IsawtheEiffelTower,theLouvre,andsomebeautifulgardens.

M:Didyougetanysouvenirs?

W:Yes,IboughtapostcardoftheEiffelTowerandsomeFrenchchocolates.Whatisthewoman’smainactivityinParis?

A.Shopping

B.Visitingtouristsites

C.Eatingfood

D.Writingabook答案:B

解析:女士提到参观了埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫和花园,属于旅游活动。独白(9分)

TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantlyandstayconnectedwithpeopleallovertheworld.However,itcanalsohavesomenegativeeffects,likeaddictionandprivacyissues.WeshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.BenefitsandproblemsoftheInternet

B.HistoryoftheInternet

C.Waystostayconnected

D.Onlineshopping答案:A

解析:文章开头提到互联网改变生活、工作和沟通方式,接着讨论了其积极作用和负面影响。WhatcantheInternethelpusdo?

A.Studymore

B.Communicatewithothers

C.Travelfaster

D.Getmorefood答案:B

解析:文中提到“stayconnectedwithpeople”,说明互联网有助于与他人沟通。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:作者既提到互联网的好处,也提到其缺点,态度中立。WhatproblemmightarisefromusingtheInternettoomuch?

A.Sleeplessness

B.Addiction

C.Healthproblems

D.Alloftheabove答案:B

解析:文中提到“addiction”是使用网络可能带来的负面影响。Whatistheauthor’ssuggestion?

A.AvoidusingtheInternet

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.Studymoreonline

D.Travelmoreonline答案:B

解析:最后提到“WeshouldusetheInternetwiselyandcarefully”,作者建议明智地使用互联网。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读(10分)

Aletterfromaparenttoachild:DearJenny,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’vebeenthinkingaboutyoualotlately,especiallysinceyou’vestarteduniversity.Iknowit’sanewandexcitingchapterinyourlife,butIalsoknowitcanbestressful.Remembertotakecareofyourself,bothphysicallyandmentally.Don’tforgettoeatwell,sleepenough,andspendtimewithfriends.I’llbecheckingonyouregularly,andI’malwayshereifyouneedanything.Love,

MomWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Towishherdaughterabirthday.

B.Toencourageherdaughterinuniversitylife.

C.Toremindherdaughteraboutherstudies.

D.Totellherdaughteraboutherownlife.答案:B

解析:信中母亲鼓励女儿在大学生活中照顾好自己,并提到经常关心她。Whatdoesthemotherwantherdaughtertodo?

A.Studyallthetime.

B.Eatwell,sleepenough,andsocialize.

C.Avoidmeetingfriends.

D.Ignoreherparent’sadvice.答案:B

解析:信中明确提到要吃得好、睡得够,并且和朋友相处。B篇:记叙文阅读(10分)

Onesummerevening,IwaswalkinghomefromthelibrarywithmyfriendLily.Wewerebothverytired,sowedidn’ttalkmuch.Suddenly,adogranoutfrombehindatreeandchasedus.Lilywasscaredandran,butIstayedcalmandtriedtokeepthedogawayfromus.Whenwefinallygothome,ourparentsweresurprisedandhappytoseeus.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenthedogappeared?

A.Walkingwithherparents

B.Goingtothelibrary

C.Walkinghomefromthelibrary

D.Readingabook答案:C

解析:文章提到“walkinghomefromthelibrary”。Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthedogranafterthem?

A.Happy

B.Calm

C.Afraid

D.Surprised答案:B

解析:文中说“keptcalm”,说明她当时保持冷静。C篇:说明文阅读(10分)

TheInternetofThings(IoT)isasystemofinterconnecteddevicesthatcancollectandsharedata.Thesedevicescanbeanythingfromsmartlightstorefrigerators.TheIoTmakesiteasierforpeopletomanagetheirhomesandevenhelpsinmonitoringhealth.However,oneissueisthatthesedevicescanbehacked,whichmightleadtoprivacyproblems.WhatistheInternetofThings(IoT)?

A.Asystemofdevicesthatcancollectandsharedata.

B.Akindofsmartphone.

C.Atypeofnetwork.

D.Anewlanguage.答案:A

解析:第一句明确解释了IoT的定义。WhatisaproblemwiththeInternetofThings?

A.Lackofcommunication

B.Slowinternet

C.Abilitytobehacked

D.Nodatasharing答案:C

解析:文中提到“thesedevicescanbehacked”,这是IoT的一个问题。D篇:议论文阅读(10分)

Whiletechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,ithasalsocausedproblems.ManypeoplenowrelytoomuchontheirphonesandtheInternet,whichcanleadtoisolation.Somestudiessuggestthatfrequentuseofsocialmediacanreduceface-to-facecommunication.However,othersarguethattechnologystilloffersgreatbenefits,especiallyineducationandcommunication.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?

A.Stronglynegative

B.Stronglypositive

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案:C

解析:作者既提到技术的便利,也指出它带来的问题,态度中立。Whatproblemdoestechnologycause?

A.Fastercommunication

B.Increasedisolation

C.Moreinformation

D.Betterhealth答案:B

解析:文中说“relytoomuchontheirphones”可能导致疏离。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

TheweatherinChinavariesalotfromregiontoregion.Inthenorth,winterscanbeverycold,whileinthesouth,wintersaremild.19.______

Somepeopleliketogoskiinginwinter,butothersprefertostayindoors.Asaresult,20.______

Insummer,thesouthismuchhotterandmorehumid,sopeopleoftenchoosetotraveltothenorth.21.______

Thisdifferenceinclimatehasagreatimpactonpeople’slifestylesandactivities.22.______

It’simportanttounderstandthesedifferencestolivecomfortablyindifferentareas.23.______A.Thetemperatureismuchlowerinthenorth.

B.Therearemorepeopleinthenorthduringwinter.

C.Differentregionshavedifferentweatherconditions.

D.Wecanenjoyavarietyofoutdooractivities.

E.Somecitiesarefamousfortheirbeautifulscenery.

F.Thisalsoaffectshowpeoplespendtheirtime.

G.Peopleinthenorthmaynotbeusedtohotweather.根据上下文,正确的顺序是:

19.C

20.D

21.G

22.F

23.A答案:C,D,G,F,A

解析:第19题总结首段的主旨;第20题与“skiing”对应,说明人们喜欢不同的活动;

第21题讲南方夏天天气的影响;第22题总结气候对生活方式的影响;第23题说明北方人不适应南方的天气。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Aliceisaveryhardworkinggirl.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.24.______sheisbusy,shestillhelpsherparentswithhousework.

Oneday,25.______shewasdoingherchores,herphonerang.Itwashermothercallingtosaythatherfatherwouldbegoingtothehospital.26.______shock,Alicecouldn’tbelieveit.

27.______sad,shedecidedtovisitherfather.Shedidn’twanttomissthechancetoseehim.

Atthehospital,thedoctortoldthemherfatherhadaseriousillness,28.______heneededimmediatetreatment.Alicefelt29.______,butshetriedtostaycalm.

Shedidherbestto30.______everythingpossibletomakeherfatherfeelbetter.A.Eventhough

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because答案:C

解析:虽然她很忙,但她仍然帮助父母做家务,故选“Although”。A.while

B.when

C.because

D.although答案:B

解析:当她正在做家务时,电话响了,故用“when”。A.Insteadof

B.Inspiteof

C.Becauseof

D.Asaresultof答案:C

解析:因为震惊,所以她不相信,故用“Becauseof”。A.Although

B.Despite

C.Eventhough

D.Despiteof答案:A

解析:“Although”引导让步状语从句,符合语境。A.and

B.that

C.which

D.so答案:B

解析:这里需要连接结果,表示“他需要立即治疗”这一事实,用“that”连接。A.happy

B.excited

C.sad

D.angry答案:C

解析:医生说父亲生病严重,她感到难过。A.do

B.make

C.take

D.make答案:B

解析:makeeverythingpossible是固定搭配,意为“尽力做到一切可能的事”。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thesun___(set)behindthemountain,andtheskyturnedred.I___(wait)formyfriendwhenIsawaplaneflyinginthesky.I___(think)itwasaspecialevent.Later,I___(find)outthatitwasadroneshow.I___(amaze)bythebeautyofitall.答案:set,waswaiting,thought,found,wasamazed

解析:第一句用一般过去时;第二句为过去进行时;第三句用一般过去时;第四句用一般过去时;第五句用被动语态“wasamazed”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

MynameisLiMing.Istudyinaschool.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Weenjoyedandicecreamandplayedsomegames.Ilookforwardtoseemyfriendsagainnextweek.答案:

MynameisLiMing.Istu

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