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高考上海卷英语口语考试卷附答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Didyoufinishyourhomework?
W:Ihavejustfinishedit.
Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Sheisstilldoingit.
B.Shehasfinishedit.
C.Sheisgoingtodoit.
D.Shehasn’tstartedit.答案:B
解析:根据对话“havejustfinished”表明作业已经完成。M:Ithinkweshouldmeetatthelibrary.
W:That’sagoodidea.
Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheidea?
A.Shedoesn’tagree.
B.Sheagrees.
C.Sheisconfused.
D.Sheisdoubtful.答案:B
解析:“That’sagoodidea”表明她赞同这个建议。W:I’mnotfeelingwelltoday.
M:What’sthematter?
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Heisfeelingbadtoo.
B.Hewantstohelpher.
C.Heisworriedabouther.
D.Heisgoingtoseeadoctor.答案:C
解析:通过“What’sthematter?”可以推断出他关心她。M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.
W:Doyouneedanyhelp?
Whatisthewomanoffering?
A.Apresent.
B.Afavor.
C.Aninvitation.
D.Asuggestion.答案:B
解析:根据问句“Doyouneedanyhelp?”,她是在主动提供帮助。W:Whenwillthemovieend?
M:Itendedat8:30.
Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:00.
B.8:30.
C.9:00.
D.7:30.答案:D
解析:如果电影在8:30结束,现在可能是7:30。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。M:HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?
W:No,Ihaven’t.ButI’vealwayswantedto.Ithinkit’sagreatcitytosee.
WhatdoesthewomansayaboutNewYork?
A.Shehasvisitedit.
B.Shewantstovisitit.
C.Shedislikesit.
D.Shedoesn’tlikeit.答案:B
解析:“I’vealwayswantedto”说明她想去。W:WhatshouldIdonow?
M:Youcangotothelibraryfirst.Thenyoucanmeetmeatthecafé.
Whereisthemangoing?
A.Heisgoingtothelibrary.
B.Heisgoingtothecafé.
C.Heiswaitingatthelibrary.
D.Heiswaitingatthecafé.答案:B
解析:他建议她先去图书馆,然后去咖啡馆,他应该是在咖啡馆等她。W:Iheardtheweatherwillbeterribletomorrow.
M:I’mgoinghikinganyway.
Whatcanweinferabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheweather.
B.Heisnotgoingtohike.
C.Hewillinvitethewoman.
D.Hehasalreadystartedhiking.答案:A
解析:尽管天气不好,他说“I’mgoinghikinganyway”,表明他不介意天气。M:Doyouknowthereasonwhyshewaslate?
W:Shehadacaraccident.
Whatisthewomansaying?
A.Shewaslateforsomething.
B.Shewaslatebecauseofhercar.
C.Shehadanaccidentontheway.
D.Shehadanaccidentwithothers.答案:C
解析:“Shehadacaraccident”表明她在途中出了车祸。W:Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?
M:Fortwoyears.
Whatistheman’sjobstatus?
A.Heisanewemployee.
B.Heisapart-timeworker.
C.Hehasworkedhereforalongtime.
D.Heisgoingtoleavesoon.答案:C
解析:“Fortwoyears”表示他在那儿工作了两年,时间较长。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
PassageA:
Alocalbookstoreisofferingaspecialsalethisweekend.Allbooksonsalearepricedat20%off.Thesaleincludesnovels,textbooks,andmagazines.Customerscanvisitthestorefrom9:00amto6:00pm.Thestore’saddressis123MainStreet.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toadvertiseabookstore.
B.Toinformaboutaservice.
C.Todescribethestorelayout.
D.Topromoteawriter.答案:A
解析:段落集中介绍书店特惠活动,属于广告。Whatkindofbooksareavailableforsale?
A.Onlytextbooks.
B.Onlynovels.
C.Novels,textbooks,andmagazines.
D.Onlymagazines.答案:C
解析:原文明确说“novels,textbooks,andmagazines”。Whencancustomersvisitthestore?
A.From8:00amto5:00pm.
B.From9:00amto6:00pm.
C.From8:00amto6:00pm.
D.From9:00amto5:00pm.答案:B
解析:原文说“from9:00amto6:00pm”。Whatisthestore’saddress?
A.123EastStreet.
B.123MarketStreet.
C.123MainStreet.
D.123SouthStreet.答案:C
解析:原文明确给出地址是“123MainStreet”。Howmuchdiscountisoffered?
A.10%off.
B.15%off.
C.20%off.
D.30%off.答案:C
解析:原文说“20%off”,即打八折。B篇:记叙文阅读
PassageB:
Onarainyday,aboynamedJackfoundawalletonthestreet.Heopeneditandsawalotofmoney.Insteadofkeepingit,hedecidedtoreturnittotheowner.Afterawhile,theownercameandthankedhim.Jackfelthappyandproud.WhatkindofweatherwasitwhenJackfoundthewallet?
A.Sunny.
B.Snowy.
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.答案:D
解析:第一句说“Itwasarainyday”。WhydidJackdecidetoreturnthewallet?
A.Hewantedtokeepit.
B.Hewantedtogetmoney.
C.Hefounditonthestreet.
D.Hedidn’twanttokeepit.答案:D
解析:“Insteadofkeepingit”表明他不打算保留。WhatdidJackfeelafterreturningthewallet?
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Sad.
D.Confused.答案:B
解析:“Hefelthappyandproud”表明他感到高兴。WhothankedJack?
A.Hismother.
B.Theowner.
C.Afriend.
D.Ateacher.答案:B
解析:“theownercameandthankedhim”说明是主人感谢他。Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Itisbettertokeepmoney.
B.Honestyisagoodquality.
C.Rainydaysarebad.
D.Walletsaredangerous.答案:B
解析:故事情节体现诚实的重要性。C篇:说明文阅读
PassageC:
Dogsareconsideredtobeman’sbestfriend.Theycanhelppeopleindifferentways.Forexample,somedogsareusedtodetectdrugsandbombs,whileothersareusedforsearchandrescue.Theirintelligenceandsenseofsmellmakethemveryuseful.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofdogs.
B.Theusesofdogs.
C.Thetypesofdogs.
D.Thecharacteristicsofdogs.答案:B
解析:段落主要讲狗有哪些用途。Whatdodogshavethatmakesthemuseful?
A.Intelligenceandsize.
B.Intelligenceandsenseofsmell.
C.Sizeandhearing.
D.Hearingandsenseoftouch.答案:B
解析:文中提到“intelligenceandsenseofsmell”。Whatkindofworkdosomedogsdo?
A.Cookingandcleaning.
B.Detectingdrugsandbombs.
C.Teachingandspeaking.
D.Playingandrunning.答案:B
解析:第一句提到“detectdrugsandbombs”。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsdogs?
A.Negative.
B.Indifferent.
C.Positive.
D.Neutral.答案:C
解析:文中使用“man’sbestfriend”等积极词汇。Whyaredogsusefulinsomejobs?
A.Becausetheyarecute.
B.Becausetheyaresmartandhavegoodsmell.
C.Becausetheycanrunfast.
D.Becausetheycantalk.答案:B
解析:文中说“intelligenceandsenseofsmell”。D篇:议论文阅读
PassageD:
Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyischangingourlivesforthebetter.However,somepeopleareworriedthatitismakinguslessconnected.Withtheriseofsocialmedia,peoplearespendingmoretimeonlineandlesstimewiththeirfamilies.Thishasledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyismakingourlivesbetter.
B.Technologyiscausingpeopletobelessconnected.
C.Socialmediahasnoeffectoncommunication.
D.Peopleenjoyspendingtimeonline.答案:B
解析:文中观点是技术让人们更加疏远。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttechnology?
A.Heisagainstit.
B.Heisneutral.
C.Heisinfavorofit.
D.Heisunawareofit.答案:B
解析:第一句“Manypeoplebelieve…”,作者并未明确立场。Whathashappenedduetosocialmedia?
A.Peoplespendmoretimewiththeirfamilies.
B.Peoplespendlesstimeonline.
C.Peoplespendmoretimeonline.
D.Peoplespendnotimeonline.答案:C
解析:“spendingmoretimeonline”说明时间变多。Whatistheresultofincreasedonlinetime?
A.Peoplearebetterconnected.
B.Peoplearelessconnected.
C.Peoplearemorestressed.
D.Peoplearemoreeducated.答案:B
解析:“lesstimewiththeirfamilies”和“decreaseinface-to-facecommunication”说明关系变差。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Peopleshouldstopusingtechnology.
B.Peopleshouldusetechnologymore.
C.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely.
D.Peopleshouldnotcareaboutit.答案:C
解析:虽然作者没有直接建议,但整体语境表明应理性使用。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
Somepeopleenjoyshopping,whileothersdon’t.Forexample,Ilikeshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.Iusuallygotothesupermarketandbuyfoodfortheweek.Myfriends,however,don’tlikeshopping.Theyprefertocookathome.Theysayit’shealthierandcheaper.
1.______
A.Ienjoycookingathome.
B.Ienjoyshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.
C.Igotothesupermarket.
D.Shoppingismyfavoriteactivity.
E.Iliketobuynewclothes.
F.Ithinkshoppingisfun.
G.Idon’tlikegoingtothesupermarket.A.Ienjoycookingathome.
B.Ienjoyshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.
C.Igotothesupermarket.
D.Shoppingismyfavoriteactivity.
E.Iliketobuynewclothes.
F.Ithinkshoppingisfun.
G.Idon’tlikegoingtothesupermarket.A.Ienjoycookingathome.
B.Ienjoyshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.
C.Igotothesupermarket.
D.Shoppingismyfavoriteactivity.
E.Iliketobuynewclothes.
F.Ithinkshoppingisfun.
G.Idon’tlikegoingtothesupermarket.A.Ienjoycookingathome.
B.Ienjoyshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.
C.Igotothesupermarket.
D.Shoppingismyfavoriteactivity.
E.Iliketobuynewclothes.
F.Ithinkshoppingisfun.
G.Idon’tlikegoingtothesupermarket.A.Ienjoycookingathome.
B.Ienjoyshoppingbecauseithelpsmerelax.
C.Igotothesupermarket.
D.Shoppingismyfavoriteactivity.
E.Iliketobuynewclothes.
F.Ithinkshoppingisfun.
G.Idon’tlikegoingtothesupermarket.答案:B,F,C,G,A
解析:第1句用B引出自己的观点;第2空说明自己喜欢购物;第3句引出购物场所;第4句和第5句分别对应不同意见,分别用G和A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:
Ihavealwayslovedreading.Ithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.Iusuallyreadbooksatnightbeforegoingtobed.Lastweek,Iboughtanewbook.Itisaboutthe19thcentury.I1itmanytimes,butIstillenjoyreadingiteverynight.A.hadread
B.read
C.haveread
D.wasreading答案:C
解析:句子是现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的动作。A.find
B.found
C.havefound
D.willfind答案:B
解析:“Lastweek”是过去时间,用一般过去时。A.wrote
B.writes
C.iswritten
D.waswritten答案:D
解析:动词被动语态,表示书是被写的。A.why
B.when
C.where
D.what答案:B
解析:问的是时间,故用“when”。A.although
B.because
C.if
D.unless答案:A
解析:“Istillenjoyreadingiteverynight”与前面的“havereaditmanytimes”形成让步关系。A.notonly
B.either
C.neither
D.also答案:D
解析:表示“不仅……而且”,与句意匹配。A.were
B.havebeen
C.is
D.was答案:B
解析:现在完成时强调从过去到现在的持续性。A.so
B.because
C.although
D.unless答案:B
解析:“Ithelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings”是原因。A.through
B.across
C.on
D.in答案:D
解析:“inthe19thcentury”是固定搭配。A.weekend
B.winter
C.morning
D.night答案:D
解析:与“beforegoingtobed”一致。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:
Theteachertoldusthatthe1(important)thingistodothehomeworkregularly.Manystudents2(have)difficultyinunderstandinggrammar,3(but)iftheypayattention,theywillsucceed.This4(be)trueforourclass.Whenwe5(review)thelessonseveryday,wemakeprogress.We6(notagree)withtheideathatgrammarisnotimportant.7(Although)itisdifficult,grammar8(help)usexpressideasclearly.9(We)shouldtakethetimetostudyit.10(It)takeseffort,butitisworthit.答案:1.mostimportant
2.have
3.but
4.is
5.review
6.don’tagree
7.Although
8.helps
9.We
10.It
解析:题目考察时态、语态、名词性从句、冠词、连接词等用法。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage:
Theweatherisverythismorning.Iwenttoschoolbybus,butIarrivelate.AmanstopmeandaskwhyIwaslate.IsaidthatIgetsuplateandmybusstopwaschanged.Hesaidthathewassorrytosee.ItoldhimthatIwasnot,andIwashappytoseehim.答案:Theweatherisverybadthismorning.Iwenttoschoolbybus,butIarrivedlate.AmanstoppedmeandaskedwhyIwaslate.IsaidthatIgotuplateandmybusstopwaschanged.Hesaidthathewassorrytoseeme.ItoldhimthatIwasnot,andIwashappytoseehim.解析:1.“very”后应接形容词,故改为“bad”;2.“arrive”应改为过去式“arrived”;3.
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