高考上海卷英语试题附答案解析

高考上海卷英语试题附答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothelibrary

D.GototherestaurantWhyisthewomannotcomingtotheparty?

A.Sheisbusywithwork

B.Sheisnotfeelingwell

C.Shehastotakecareofherchild

D.Shedoesn’tliketheideaWherearetheyprobablyspeaking?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inahospital

D.InahotelWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Hewillpayforthemeal

B.Hewillhelpthewoman

C.Hewillcallsomeone

D.HewillwaitforherHowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Sheisexcited

B.Sheisunwilling

C.Sheissurprised

D.Sheisdoubtful第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00am

B.At10:30am

C.At11:00am

D.At12:00pmWhatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?

A.Somepaper

B.Anotebook

C.Apen

D.AlaptopWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theyareplanningatrip

B.Theyarediscussingaproject

C.Theyaretalkingaboutameeting

D.TheyarelookingforanewofficeWhatistheman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Heissurprised

B.Heisdoubtful

C.Heissupportive

D.HeisangryWhatdoesthewomansuggesttheyshoulddonext?

A.Makealist

B.Checktheweather

C.Bookahotel

D.Calltheairport第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Harryisastudentandhehasapart-timejobatalibrary.Heoftenworksfrom6:00pmto9:00pm.Hisjobistohelppeoplefindbooks,returnbooks,andcleanupthelibraryafterclosing.Helikesworkingtherebecauseit’squietandhecanenjoyreadingwhilehelpingothers.Buthefindsittiringsometimes,especiallyonweekendswhentherearemanyvisitors.Heisthinkingaboutstartinganewjobwithmoreflexiblehours.WhatdoesHarrydoatthelibrary?

A.Hehelpspeoplefindbooks.

B.Heteacheschildrenhowtoread.

C.Heorganizesbookfairs.

D.Hesellsbookstocustomers.WhydoesHarryfindhisjobtiringsometimes?

A.Becausehehastocleanupthelibrary.

B.Becausehehastoworklonghours.

C.Becausehehastodealwithmanyvisitorsonweekends.

D.Becausehecan’treadduringwork.WhatisHarry’sattitudetowardshisjob?

A.Heisverysatisfied.

B.Heissomewhattired.

C.Heishopefulaboutanewjob.

D.Heisangryaboutthework.B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoFrancewithmyfamily.WestayedinasmallvillagenearParis.Everymorning,wewouldgoforawalkinthenearbywoods.Oneday,wemetafriendlyoldmanwhoshowedusaroundthevillageandtoldusstoriesaboutitshistory.Heinvitedustohishomeforlunch,andwehaddeliciousfoodmadefromlocalingredients.IlearnedalotaboutFrenchcultureandmadesomeunforgettablememories.Wheredidthenarratorgoforatrip?

A.Italy

B.France

C.Germany

D.SpainWhatdidtheoldmando?

A.Heshowedthemaroundthevillage.

B.Heaskedthemtopayforthemeal.

C.Hetaughtthemhowtocook.

D.Hegavethematourofhishouse.Whatdidthenarratorlearn?

A.HowtospeakFrench

B.Frenchculture

C.Howtocook

D.ThehistoryofFranceC篇：说明文阅读

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowspeopletocommunicateinstantlyacrosstheworld.However,itcanalsobeharmfulifusedimproperly.Forexample,overusingtheInternetcanleadtoproblemssuchaseyestrain,poorposture,andevensocialisolation.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedtotheirphonesandspendtoomuchtimeonline,whichmayaffecttheirstudyandwork.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandinmoderation.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetanditsbenefits

B.TheInternetanditsdangers

C.HowtoimproveInternetskills

D.TheimportanceofInternetusageWhatcanhappenifsomeoneusestheInternettoomuch?

A.Theymaybecomemoresocial

B.Theymaysufferfromhealthproblems

C.Theymaylearnmoreabouttheworld

D.TheymayhavenotimeforrestWhatistheauthor’ssuggestion?

A.PeopleshouldstopusingtheInternet

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmore

C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely

D.PeopleshouldusetheInternetonlyforworkD篇：议论文阅读

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peopletodayarelesslikelytocommunicateface-to-face.Manyprefertosendmessagesoremailsinstead.Whilethismakescommunicationfaster,itmayalsocauseproblems.Forinstance,peoplemightmissoutonimportantnon-verbalcluessuchasbodylanguageandtone.Moreover,somepeoplemightfeellonelyeveniftheyhavemanyonlinecontacts.Therefore,weshouldtrytobalancetheuseoftechnologywithreal-lifeinteraction.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononusingtechnologyforcommunication?

A.Itisbeneficialandshouldbeencouraged

B.Itisharmfulandshouldbeavoided

C.Itisconvenientbuthasdisadvantages

D.ItisnotimportantanymoreWhyisface-to-facecommunicationimportantaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becauseitismoreexpensive

B.Becauseithelpspeopleunderstandeachotherbetter

C.Becauseitisfasterandmoreefficient

D.BecauseitiseasiertouseWhatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Topromotetheuseoftechnology

B.TocriticizetheoveruseoftheInternet

C.Toexplainthebenefitsofemails

D.Tosuggestabalancebetweentechnologyandreal-lifecommunication第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithquickaccesstoinformationandhelpsusstayconnectedwithothers.23.However,italsobringssomechallenges.Forexample,peoplemightbecometoodependentonit.24.Infact,somestudiesshowthatconstantuseoftheInternetcanleadtodistractions,especiallyforstudents.Asaresult,25.ItisessentialtousetheInternetwiselyandmanageouronlinetimeeffectively.26.Bydoingthis,wecanbenefitfromitsadvantageswhileavoidingitsnegativeeffects.27.Options:

A.Thismakesitdifficultforthemtofocusontheirstudies.

B.Weshouldlearntouseitcorrectly.

C.Itisatoolthatbringsbothopportunitiesandrisks.

D.Oneofthemainproblemsisthelossofattention.

E.Itcanalsobeasourceofstress.

F.Therefore,weneedtocontrolouronlineactivities.

G.PeoplecanlearnalotfromtheInternet.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Ihavealwayslovedreading.28.However,Iusedtobeveryshyandneverdaredtospeakinfrontofothers.Oneday,myEnglishteacherencouragedmeto29.readaparagraphinfrontoftheclass.Atfirst,Iwasreallynervous.30.Butwithhersupport,Igraduallygainedconfidence.Now,Icanspeak31.comfortablyinclass.Ihavealsostarted32.towritearticlesfortheschoolnewspaper.33.Itwasagreatexperience,andIfeelmuchmoreateasewhencommunicatingwithothers.A.So

B.Therefore

C.But

D.And

A.read

B.reads

C.reading

D.toread

A.Though

B.Because

C.Despite

D.However

A.clearly

B.clearlyly

C.clearlyly

D.clearly

A.write

B.writing

C.towrite

D.writes

A.This

B.That

C.It

D.They第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。TheInternethasmadeitmucheasierforpeople34.______(communicate)witheachother.However,35.______(use)itinaproperwayisveryimportant.Somestudents36.______(spend)toomuchtimeonline,37.______(which)canleadtopoorstudyhabits.38.______(Although)itoffersconvenience,itcanalsocauseproblems.39.______(Therefore),weshouldtrytouseitwiselyandmanageourtimeproperly.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。OnedayIwenttotheparkandsawachildtryingtocatchabutterfly.Thechildisveryproudofhissuccess.Hesaid,“Icaughtthebutterfly!”40.Unfortunately,thebutterflyflewawayfromhim.Helookedverydisappointed.Ifeltsorryforhim,41.soIhelpedhimtomakeanet.Hethankedmeandsmiled.42.Sincethen,hehasbeenmorecarefulwhentryingtocatchbutterflies.43.Intheend,hewasabletocatchonesuccessfully.44.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：

你的一位朋友最近沉迷于网络游戏，影响了学习和生活。请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，提出你的看法，并说明怎样帮助他克服这个问题。

1.你对网络游戏的看法

2.他沉迷游戏的原因

3.你要如何帮助他答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D解析：

1.C（根据对话中的“thelibrary”，排除其他选项）

2.B（“notfeelingwell”是对话中明确表达的）

3.A（对话发生在图书馆，排除其他场所）

4.A（建议是帮助，不是叫人或等待）

5.C（周末人多，导致疲惫）

6.C（对话明确提到“11:00am”）

7.A（“somepaper”是对话中的关键词）

8.C（短文讨论的是工作的安排）

9.B（女人对计划不感兴趣）

10.D（强调的是下次计划）第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.F

27.G解析：

11.A（文章提到帮助别人找书）

12.C（周末人多，导致疲惫）

13.B（整体语气是正面的，但提到困难）

14.B（文中明确提到“France”）

15.A（公开朗读是主要行为）

16.D（文中指出使用Internet的另一方面）

17.D（文章总结强调平衡）

18.B（说明过度使用的问题）

19.C（总结建议）

20.C（认为有好处也有坏处）

21.B（强调在线交流的缺点）

22.D（提出解决方法）

23.C（转折词引出缺点）

24.D（说明沉迷游戏的后果）

25.A（转折词用来强调依赖的危害）

26.F（提出建议）

27.G（结论：成功捕捉蝴蝶）第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.A

32.B

33.C解析：

28.C（“However”表示转折）

29.D（建议是“toread”）

30.A（“Though”引导让步状语从句）

31.A（副词修饰动词）

32.B（“starting”后接动名词）

33.C（“It”指代前文整个现象）第四部分：写作

答案：（示例）Oneday,Isawmyfriendplayingcomputergamesforal