高考上海卷英语题库题库(含答案解析)

高考上海卷英语题库题库(含答案解析)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。Whattimewillthewomanleavefortheparty?

A.At7:00.

B.At6:30.

C.At5:00.

D.At8:00.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Employerandemployee.

D.Strangers.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Buyanewbook.

C.Studyforthetest.

D.Watchadocumentary.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Becauseoftheweather.

B.Becauseoftheexam.

C.Becauseofthetraffic.

D.Becauseofthereport.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplan?

A.It’stooexpensive.

B.It’sagoodidea.

C.It’snotsuitable.

D.It’suncertain.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Atravelplan.

B.Afamilygathering.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Aweekendshoppingtrip.Whatdidthewomandolastmonth?

A.ShewenttoParis.

B.Shevisitedheraunt.

C.Sheworkedinastudio.

D.Sheattendedalecture.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Callthedoctor.

B.Takeabreak.

C.Meetherfriend.

D.Gotothelibrary.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthemeeting?

A.Sheisexcited.

B.Sheisanxious.

C.Sheisindifferent.

D.Sheissupportive.Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?

A.Togivealecture.

B.Toexplainarule.

C.Topromoteanactivity.

D.Towarnaboutadanger.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestionfortheman?

A.Buyanewcar.

B.Avoiddrivingatnight.

C.Checkthetirepressure.

D.Takeataxitowork.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisverybusy.

B.Thewomanisastudent.

C.Theyaregoingtoaconcerttogether.

D.Theyhavemadeaplanfortheweekend.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.Arecentaccident.

B.Anewproject.

C.Acommunityevent.

D.Atravelguide.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Tobecarefulwhiledriving.

B.Topreparefortheexam.

C.Toworkwithateam.

D.Tosavemoneyontrips.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingadvertisementandanswerthequestions.NewYorkRestaurantOffersDiscountforSeniors

TheMapleCaféisapopularplaceforpeoplewhoenjoyaquietmeal.ItislocatedintheheartofManhattanandoffersadeliciousmenu.Forseniorsover65,thereisa15%discountonallmeals.Thisofferisvalidonlyonweekdaysfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?

A.Topromoteanewproduct.

B.Toannounceaspecialoffer.

C.Tofindnewcustomers.

D.Tochangethecafé’smenu.Whoisthetargetaudienceofthisadvertisement?

A.Youngpeople.

B.Seniors.

C.Tourists.

D.Students.Whatisthediscountpercentageforseniors?

A.10%.

B.15%.

C.20%.

D.25%.Whenisthediscountavailable?

A.Onweekends.

B.Onweekdays.

C.Atnight.

D.Everyday.Whatisthecafé’slocation?

A.Downtown.

B.Inthecitycenter.

C.InManhattan.

D.Nearthesubwaystation.B篇：记叙文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.MarywasborninasmallvillageinEngland.Shelivedinahousenearariver,andherfamilyhadagarden.Asachild,shelovedtoplaywithherbrotherandsister.Oneafternoon,whileplayinginthegarden,shefoundasmallboxunderthetree.Inside,therewasaletterfromhergrandmother,whohaddiedseveralyearsago.Marywasverysadbutalsohonored.Shereadthelettercarefullyandmadeapromisetofollowhergrandmother’sadviceeveryday.WherewasMaryborn?

A.InLondon.

B.InasmallvillageinEngland.

C.Inabigcity.

D.Inthecountryside.WhatdidMaryfindinthegarden?

A.Abook.

B.Aletter.

C.Atoy.

D.Awallet.HowdidMaryfeelwhenshefoundthebox?

A.Veryhappy.

B.Verysad.

C.Veryangry.

D.Verysurprised.Whatdidthegrandmotherwriteintheletter?

A.Instructionsforcooking.

B.Asecretmessage.

C.AdviseforMarytofollow.

D.Astoryaboutherchildhood.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMary’scharacter?

A.Sheisverystubborn.

B.Sheisverykind.

C.Sheisveryresponsible.

D.Sheisverycurious.C篇：说明文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theinternethasbecomeavitalpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldinseconds.Withthehelpoftheinternet,wecanaccessinformation,shoponline,watchvideos,andevenworkfromhome.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itmaycauseaddictionandaffectourprivacy.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheinternetwiselyandnotrelyonitcompletely.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thehistoryoftheinternet.

B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheinternet.

C.Theimportanceofonlineshopping.

D.Thefutureoftheinternet.Whatcantheinternetdo?

A.Teachushowtocook.

B.Makeusmoreconfident.

C.Helpuscommunicatewithothers.

D.Improveourhealth.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheinternet?

A.Critical.

B.Positive.

C.Uninterested.

D.Neutral.Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheinternetmentioned?

A.Itcausespollution.

B.Itleadstoloneliness.

C.Itaffectsourprivacy.

D.Itincreasesnoise.Whatshouldwedowiththeinternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Useitcompletely.

B.Avoiditasmuchaspossible.

C.Useitwisely.

D.Useitonlyforentertainment.D篇：议论文阅读（10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphoneshavemadeourliveseasier,whileothersarguethattheyhavebroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.Althoughsmartphonesprovideconvenientaccesstoinformation,theyalsodistractusfromdailyactivities.Forinstance,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandignorereal-lifeinteractions.Therefore,weshouldusesmartphoneswithcautiontoavoidnegativeeffects.Whatistheauthor’sviewonsmartphones?

A.Theyareveryhelpful.

B.Theyarecompletelyuseless.

C.Theyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Theyshouldbebanned.Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheuseofsmartphones?

A.Theyshouldbeusedmorecarefully.

B.Theyshouldbeusedonlyforwork.

C.Theyarenotgoodforsociety.

D.Theyarehelpfulforsocializing.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesaredangerous.

B.Smartphoneshaveonlybenefits.

C.Smartphoneshavebothprosandcons.

D.Smartphonesarenotuseful.Whatisanexampleofthenegativeeffectofsmartphones?

A.Spreadingnewsquickly.

B.Increasingproductivity.

C.Wastingtimeonsocialmedia.

D.Makingfriendseasily.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Toexplainthehistoryofsmartphones.

B.Toargueagainsttheuseofsmartphones.

C.Toshowtheimportanceofsmartphones.

D.Todiscusstheprosandconsofsmartphones.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Scientistshavelongstudiedtheeffectsoftechnologyonhumanbehavior.Recently,anewstudyhasshownthatsocialmediacangreatlyaffectpeople’smentalhealth.Itfoundthatexcessiveuseofsocialmedialeadstohigherlevelsofanxietyanddepressioninteenagers.Thisisbecausetheycomparethemselveswithothersconstantly.However,thestudyalsosuggeststhatsocialmediacanhelpbuildconfidenceifusedproperly.___

（36）

A.Thestudywasexpensive.

B.Italsodiscussesthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Thisisanewproblem.

D.Manypeoplefeelstressed.

E.Ithasnoeffectonadults.

F.Theresearchersarenotsure.

G.Thestudyisnotcomprehensive.（37）

A.Thestudywasexpensive.

B.Italsodiscussesthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Thisisanewproblem.

D.Manypeoplefeelstressed.

E.Ithasnoeffectonadults.

F.Theresearchersarenotsure.

G.Thestudyisnotcomprehensive.（38）

A.Thestudywasexpensive.

B.Italsodiscussesthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Thisisanewproblem.

D.Manypeoplefeelstressed.

E.Ithasnoeffectonadults.

F.Theresearchersarenotsure.

G.Thestudyisnotcomprehensive.（39）

A.Thestudywasexpensive.

B.Italsodiscussesthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Thisisanewproblem.

D.Manypeoplefeelstressed.

E.Ithasnoeffectonadults.

F.Theresearchersarenotsure.

G.Thestudyisnotcomprehensive.（40）

A.Thestudywasexpensive.

B.Italsodiscussesthebenefitsofsocialmedia.

C.Thisisanewproblem.

D.Manypeoplefeelstressed.

E.Ithasnoeffectonadults.

F.Theresearchersarenotsure.

G.Thestudyisnotcomprehensive.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Theoceanisamysteriousplace,andmanypeoplearestilldiscoveringitssecrets.Scientistshavestudiedtheoceanforyears,buttheyhavenotbeenableto41allofitsmysteries.Forexample,thedeepseais42fullofunknowncreatures.Someoftheseanimalsaresostrangethattheyseemlikethingsfromasciencefictionmovie.However,43,peoplearemakingprogressinunderstandingtheocean.Theyhavedevelopedbetterequipmentandtoolsthatcanhelpthemexploredeeper.44,technologyhasallowedthemtosendunderwaterrobotstodangerousareas.Theserobotscancollectdataandtakepicturesinplaceswherehumanscannotgo.Inthefuture,scientistshopeto45moreabouttheocean’secosystemsandprotectthemfromharm.A.finish

B.complete

C.find

D.solveA.mostly

B.completely

C.hardly

D.neverA.infact

B.forexample

C.ontheotherhand

D.asaresultA.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.OtherwiseA.learn

B.teach

C.tell

D.create第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Itisimportantto46(protect)theenvironment.Manypeople47(believe)thatpollutionisabigproblem.Governmentsshould48(take)actiontoreducewaste.Somecountrieshave49(pass)lawstostopcompaniesfrompolluting.Theselawscanhelppreventthe50(damage)ofnaturalresources.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Themorningwasverysunnyandwarm.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Weplayfootballthere.Itwassofunthatwenotstop.Aftersometime,wewentbackhome.Myfathercookeddinnerandweateittogether.Ithinkthisisagreatday.Ifeelveryhappy.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。请以“technologyinourlife”为题，写一篇关于科技在我们生活中的影响的英语短文。请包括以下内容：

1.科技如何改变我们的生活方式（举例说明）；

2.科技带来的好处和问题（各举两例）；

3.你对科技发展的看法。答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.D

14.A

15.C解析：

1.对话中提到她将离开去聚会，根据对话推断时间是下午6:30。

2.通过对话中的称呼“Mr.

Smith”和“YourHonor”可推断为律师和客户之间的对话。

3.对话中谈及“havetofinishtheworkbefore6PM”，可推断建议是“studyforthetest”。

4.第二段对话中提到“thereportisduenextweek”，所以她担心报告。

5.对话中提到“Kenwillgoat8PM”，所以杰克建议她不要晚于8点离开。第一段讲的是餐厅赠送优惠券，所以主要目的是“announceaspecialoffer”。

广告中明确提到“forseniorsover65”，所以是“seniors”。

广告中说明“15%discount”，所以是“15%”。

折扣时间是“weekdaysfrom11a.m.to2p.m.”，所以是“weekdays”。

餐厅位于“int