2025年贵州高考英语试卷及答案

2025年贵州高考英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatdoestheword"ubiquitous"mostlikelymean?A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.AncientAnswer:B2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithastrongbackgroundinmarketing.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoexpressthisinajobposting?A.Seekingapersonwhoknowsalotaboutmarketing.B.Weneedsomeonegoodatmarketing.C.Wearehiringamarketingexpert.D.Anyonecanapplyforthisjob.Answer:C3.Ifyouwanttoemphasizetheimportanceofatask,whichwordshouldyouuse?A.MildlyB.SlightlyC.SignificantlyD.OccasionallyAnswer:C4.Thesentence"ThebookwassoengagingthatIcouldn'tputitdown"showswhataspectofthebook?A.ItslengthB.ItsdifficultyC.ItsattractivenessD.ItspriceAnswer:C5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inaformalletter?A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.15May2023D.2023May15thAnswer:B6.Theword"ambitious"isoftenusedtodescribesomeonewho:A.IslazyB.SetshighgoalsC.IsalwayslateD.AvoidschallengesAnswer:B7.Inaformalessay,whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytostartasentence?A."YouknowwhatImean."B."Inmyopinion."C."Itisimportanttonotethat."D."Ithink."Answer:C8.Theword"elusive"means:A.EasytounderstandB.HardtofindorrememberC.AlwayspresentD.VeryclearAnswer:B9.Ifyouwanttosaythatsomethingisnottrue,whichwordshouldyouuse?A.AccurateB.CorrectC.FalseD.ReliableAnswer:C10.Theword"benevolent"describessomeonewho:A.IsmeanB.IsgenerousC.IslazyD.IsstrictAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.HappyB.QuicklyC.BlueD.RunningAnswer:A,C2.Whatarethepartsofaformalletter?A.SalutationB.BodyC.SignatureD.AdvertisementAnswer:A,B,C3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.BecauseD.VeryAnswer:A,B,C4.Whatarethemaintypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.PersuasiveD.NumericalAnswer:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofverbs?A.JumpingB.RunningC.QuicklyD.EatingAnswer:A,B,D6.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?A.InB.OnC.AtD.VeryAnswer:A,B,C8.Whatarethecomponentsofathesisstatement?A.MainideaB.SupportingpointsC.ConclusionD.TopicAnswer:A,B,D9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.VeryD.BeautifulAnswer:A,B,C10.Whatarethecommonmistakesinwriting?A.PoorgrammarB.LackoforganizationC.SpellingerrorsD.UsingtoomanywordsAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"ubiquitous"meansrare.Answer:False2.Aformallettershouldalwaysstartwith"DearSir/Madam."Answer:False3.Theword"ambitious"isusedtodescribesomeonewhosetshighgoals.Answer:True4.Theword"elusive"meanseasytounderstand.Answer:False5.Theword"benevolent"describessomeonewhoismean.Answer:False6.Athesisstatementshouldincludethemainideaandsupportingpoints.Answer:True7.Theword"conjunction"isusedtoconnectwordsorphrases.Answer:True8.Theword"preposition"isusedtoshowtimeorplace.Answer:True9.Theword"adverb"modifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Answer:True10.Usingtoomanywordsisacommonmistakeinwriting.Answer:True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaformalandaninformalletter?Answer:Aformalletteriswritteninaseriousandrespectfultone,oftenusingcompletesentencesandavoidingcontractions.Itistypicallyusedforbusinessorofficialpurposes.Aninformalletter,ontheotherhand,iswritteninarelaxedandfriendlytone,oftenusingcontractionsandcolloquiallanguage.Itistypicallyusedforpersonalcommunication.2.Whatarethemaincomponentsofathesisstatement?Answer:Themaincomponentsofathesisstatementarethemainideaoftheessay,thepurposeoftheessay,andthesupportingpointsthatwillbediscussed.Itshouldbeclear,concise,andspecific,providingaroadmapforthereader.3.Whatarethedifferenttypesofessays?Answer:Thedifferenttypesofessaysincludenarrativeessays,whichtellastory;descriptiveessays,whichdescribeaperson,place,orthing;persuasiveessays,whichargueapointofview;andexpositoryessays,whichexplainatopicinaclearandconcisemanner.4.Whatarethecommonmistakesinwriting?Answer:Commonmistakesinwritingincludepoorgrammar,lackoforganization,spellingerrors,andusingtoomanywords.Thesemistakescanmakethewritingdifficulttounderstandandcandetractfromtheoverallqualityoftheessay.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Howdoestheuseoflanguageaffectthetoneofapieceofwriting?Answer:Theuseoflanguagesignificantlyaffectsthetoneofapieceofwriting.Formallanguage,withitsuseofcompletesentencesandavoidanceofcontractions,createsaseriousandrespectfultone.Informallanguage,withitsuseofcontractionsandcolloquialexpressions,createsarelaxedandfriendlytone.Thechoiceofwords,sentencestructure,andoverallstyleallcontributetothetoneandcangreatlyimpacthowthereaderperceivesthemessage.2.Whatarethebenefitsofusingathesisstatementinanessay?Answer:Usingathesisstatementinanessayprovidesseveralbenefits.Ithelpstoclearlydefinethemainideaoftheessay,givingthereaderaclearunderstandingofwhattheessaywilldiscuss.Italsohelpstoguidethewriter,ensuringthattheessaystaysfocusedandorganized.Additionally,astrongthesisstatementcanmaketheessaymorepersuasiveandengaging,asitsetsthestageforawell-structuredandcompellingargument.3.Howcanunderstandingthepartsofspeechimprovewritingskills?Answer:Understandingthepartsofspeechcansignificantlyimprovewritingskills.Byknowinghowtousenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions,andinterjectionseffectively,writerscancreatemoreclear,concise,andimpactfulsentences.Thisunderstandingalsohelpsinavoidingcommongrammaticalerrorsandinconstructingwell-formedparagraphsandessays.Overall,astronggraspo