郑州升达经贸管理学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（15题，每题1分，共15分）答题要求：请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。录音将播放两遍，第一遍播放后你有30秒阅读问题，第二遍播放后你有15秒选择答案。1.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.History2.Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inarestaurant3.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan4.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AMB.At10:00AMC.At11:00AM5.Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?A.StudyforexamsB.VisitfriendsC.Watchamovie6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TakeabreakB.WorkharderC.Changehisjob7.Howmanypeopleattendedtheparty?A.About20B.About30C.About408.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy9.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30PMB.At7:00PMC.At7:30PM10.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?A.BooksB.ClothesC.Food11.Whyisthewomanupset?A.ShelostherkeysB.ShemissedthebusC.Shefailedatest12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewrestaurant?A.TooexpensiveB.VerydeliciousC.Toonoisy13.Howlonghasthewomanlivedhere?A.ForoneyearB.ForfiveyearsC.Fortenyears14.Whatistheman'shobby?A.PlayingbasketballB.ReadingnovelsC.Listeningtomusic15.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.GohomeB.CallherfriendC.Buyagift二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theteacheraskedus________quietduringtheexam.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept2.IfI________you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.She________herkeysyesterday,soshecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.haslostC.waslosingD.hadlost4.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.________youfinishyourhomeworkbeforedinner?A.DoB.DidC.AreD.Will6.Themeeting________untilnextweek.A.hasbeenpostponedB.waspostponedC.postponesD.ispostponing7.Ienjoy________tomusicinmyfreetime.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened8.Heisverygood________playingthepiano.A.inB.atC.onD.for9.Thestudentsarebusy________forthetest.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared10.Mymother________dinnerwhenIarrivedhome.A.cookedB.wascookingC.cooksD.iscooking11.ThisisthebestmovieI________thisyear.A.sawB.haveseenC.seeD.hadseen12.ShespeaksEnglish________thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.mostfluentD.fluently13.Weneedtodiscusstheproblem________detail.A.inB.onC.atD.for14.Ifitrainstomorrow,we________cancelthepicnic.A.willB.wouldC.aregoingtoD.can15.Hepromised________mewithmyproject.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped16.Thechildren________playoutsidebecauseitistoocold.A.mustnotB.shouldnotC.couldnotD.neednot17.IwishI________acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave18.Sheistired,soshe________gotobedearly.A.shouldB.mustC.canD.may19.Thebook________byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.haswritten20.Heislookingforwardto________yousoon.A.meetB.meetingC.metD.meets三、完形填空（10题，每题1分，共10分）答题要求：阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Thevillagewassurroundedbybeautifulmountainsandaclearriver.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearlyandgoforawalkalongtheriver.Theairwasfreshandthebirdsweresinging.Itwasaperfectplacetorelax.Oneday,Idecidedtoexplorethemountains.Ipackedsomefoodandwaterandstartedmyhike.Thepathwassteep,buttheviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Icouldseethewholevillageandtheriverwindingthroughthelandscape.AsIwaswalking,Imetanoldmanwholivedinthevillage.Hetoldmestoriesaboutthehistoryoftheareaandshowedmesomehiddenwaterfalls.Intheevening,Iwouldhelpmygrandparentswiththeirgarden.Theygrewvegetablesandflowers.Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.Atnight,wewouldsitontheporchandtalkunderthestars.Thoseweresomeofthehappiestdaysofmylife.1.A.visitedB.visitC.visitingD.visits2.A.surroundB.surroundedC.surroundingD.surrounds3.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.walked4.A.freshB.fresherC.freshestD.thefreshest5.A.decidedB.decidesC.decidingD.decide6.A.packedB.packingC.packD.packs7.A.steepB.steeperC.steepestD.thesteepest8.A.metB.meetC.meetsD.meeting9.A.grewB.growC.growingD.grows10.A.satB.sittingC.sitD.sits四、阅读理解（15题，每题2分，共30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Passage1Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated.Readingnotonlyprovidesknowledgebutalsoimprovesvocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Intoday'sdigitalage,manypeoplepreferwatchingvideosorscrollingthroughsocialmedia,butreadingbooksoffersadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.Librariesandbookstoresaregreatplacestofindbooksonvarioustopics.Readingregularlycanalsoreducestressandimprovementalhealth.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofreadingB.ThedeclineofreadingC.HowtouselibrariesD.Theimpactofdigitalmedia2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesreadingimprove?A.PhysicalhealthB.VocabularyandcriticalthinkingC.SocialskillsD.Computerskills3.Whatdomanypeoplepreferinthedigitalage?A.ReadingbooksB.WatchingvideosC.VisitinglibrariesD.Writingessays4.Wherecanpeoplefindbooksonvarioustopics?A.OnlinestoresB.LibrariesandbookstoresC.SchoolsD.Museums5.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveonmentalhealth?A.ItincreasesstressB.ItreducesstressC.ItcausesanxietyD.IthasnoeffectPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsareallsignsofglobalwarming.Humanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,aremajorcausesofclimatechange.Tocombatthis,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeaction.Reducingcarbonemissions,usingrenewableenergy,andplantingtreesaresomeeffectivemeasures.Everyonehasaroletoplayinprotectingourplanet.6.Whatisclimatechangedescribedas?A.AminorissueB.ThebiggestchallengeC.AnaturalphenomenonD.Alocalproblem7.Whataresignsofglobalwarming?A.DecreasingtemperaturesB.RisingtemperaturesandmeltingicecapsC.MoresunnydaysD.Lessrainfall8.Whatcausesclimatechange?A.NaturaldisastersB.HumanactivitiesC.SolarflaresD.Animalmigration9.Whatisoneeffectivemeasuretocombatclimatechange?A.BurningmorefossilfuelsB.ReducingcarbonemissionsC.CuttingdownmoretreesD.Usingmoreplastic10.Whohasaroleinprotectingtheplanet?A.OnlygovernmentsB.OnlyscientistsC.EveryoneD.OnlychildrenPassage3Technologyhastransformededucationinmanyways.Onlinecourses,digitaltextbooks,andinteractivelearningtoolsmakeeducationmoreaccessibleandengaging.Studentscannowlearnattheirownpaceandaccessresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.However,technologyalsohasdrawbacks.Itcanbeadistraction,andnotallstudentshaveequalaccesstodevicesortheinternet.Educatorsmustbalancetheuseoftechnologywithtraditionalteachingmethodstoensureallstudentsbenefit.11.Howhastechnologytransformededucation?A.BymakingitlessaccessibleB.Byintroducingonlinecoursesanddigitalto