辽宁金融职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（4题，每题5分，满分20分）答题要求：本部分包括四段录音，每段录音播放两次。第一次播放时，请听录音内容；第二次播放时，请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。播放间隔30秒。1.题目:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Finishherreport.D.Callherboss.2.题目:Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atanairport.C.Inahotel.D.Onabus.3.题目:Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.D.$200.4.题目:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Travelplans.B.Weatherforecast.C.Jobinterview.D.Sportsevent.二、词汇与语法（20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.题目:She_____herhomeworkwhenIcalledheryesterday.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.does2.题目:Thecompany_____anewproductnextmonth.A.willlaunchB.launchesC.launchedD.islaunching3.题目:IfI_____you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.题目:Thisbookis_____thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.题目:He_____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone6.题目:Themanageraskedtheemployees_____ontime.A.toarriveB.arriveC.arrivingD.arrived7.题目:Ihaven'tseenhim_____lastweek.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.at8.题目:Themeetingwas_____becauseofthebadweather.A.canceledB.cancelingC.tocancelD.cancels9.题目:Sheisgoodat_____Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing10.题目:Therearemanystudents_____inthelibrary.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy11.题目:Thetrain_____at8:00PM.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.isarriving12.题目:Ineedyourhelp_____thisproblem.A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved13.题目:Heisthetalleststudent_____theclass.A.inB.atC.onD.of14.题目:They_____dinnerwhenthephonerang.A.werehavingB.hadC.haveD.arehaving15.题目:Theweatheristoohotforus_____outside.A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone16.题目:Shehaslivedhere_____fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.fromD.at17.题目:Thebook_____Iborrowedyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what18.题目:Ifitrainstomorrow,we_____thepicnic.A.cancelB.willcancelC.canceledD.arecanceling19.题目:Heisbusy_____hisproject.A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished20.题目:Theteacher_____ustostudyhard.A.toldB.tellsC.tellingD.tell三、完形填空（10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。短文:Lastweek,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyliveinasmallvillagesurroundedbygreenhills.Theairisfreshandthepeoplearefriendly.Inthemorning,Ihelpedmygrandfatherfeedthechickens.Hehasasmallfarmwithmanyanimals.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothemarket.There,Iboughtsomefreshvegetablesandfruits.Themarketwasbusywithfarmerssellingtheirproducts.Intheafternoon,Iwalkedalongtheriver.Itwasverypeaceful.Ialsovisitedthelocalschool.Thechildrenwerehappytoseeme.Intheevening,wehaddinnertogether.Mygrandmothercookedadeliciousmeal.Ifeltrelaxedandhappyduringmystay.题目:1.Theauthorvisitedhisgrandparents_____lastweek.A.inthecityB.inthecountrysideC.atthebeachD.inthemountains2.Thevillageissurroundedby_____.A.buildingsB.greenhillsC.factoriesD.rivers3.Inthemorning,theauthorhelpedhisgrandfather_____.A.cookdinnerB.feedthechickensC.cleanthehouseD.gotothemarket4.Theauthorbought_____atthemarket.A.clothesB.booksC.freshvegetablesandfruitsD.toys5.Themarketwas_____.A.emptyB.quietC.busyD.closed6.Intheafternoon,theauthorwalkedalongthe_____.A.roadB.riverC.hillD.school7.Theauthorvisitedthelocal_____.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.park8.Thechildrenwere_____toseetheauthor.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.tired9.Intheevening,theyhaddinner_____.A.aloneB.withfriendsC.togetherD.outside10.Theauthorfelt_____duringhisstay.A.boredB.tiredC.relaxedandhappyD.stressed四、阅读理解（4篇短文，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。短文1:Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Forexample,smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithpeoplearoundtheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandInstagramhelpussharephotosandupdates.Onlineshoppingmakesiteasytobuygoodswithoutleavinghome.However,technologyalsohasdisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirdevices,whichcanaffecttheirhealth.Cyberbullyingisanotherproblem.Despitetheseissues,technologycontinuestoimproveourdailylives.题目1-5:1.Whatdosmartphonesallowustodo?A.Cookmeals.B.Communicateinstantly.C.Drivecars.D.Growplants.2.Whichplatformhelpsussharephotos?A.Twitter.B.Facebook.C.YouTube.D.LinkedIn.3.Howdoesonlineshoppinghelpus?A.Bysavingtime.B.Bymakingusexercise.C.Byincreasingcosts.D.Byreducingchoices.4.Whatisadisadvantageoftechnology?A.Bettercommunication.B.Healthproblems.C.Morefriends.D.Higherincome.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologyisalwaysbad.B.Technologyhasbothprosandcons.C.Technologyshouldbebanned.D.Technologyonlyhelpsyoungpeople.短文2:Environmentalprotectionisimportantforourplanet.Manyspeciesareendangeredduetopollutionandhabitatloss.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtoprotectnature.Forinstance,nationalparksarecreatedtosavewildlife.Recyclingprogramshelpreducewaste.Individualscanalsohelpbyusinglessplasticandsavingenergy.Smallactions,liketurningofflights,canmakeabigdifference.WemustallworktogethertoensureahealthyfutureforEarth.题目6-10:6.Whyaremanyspeciesendangered?A.Becauseofpollutionandhabitatloss.B.Becauseoftoomuchsunlight.C.Becauseofhumankindness.D.Becauseofnewinventions.7.Whatdonationalparkshelpsave?A.Buildings.B.Wildlife.C.Cars.D.Books.8.Howcanindividualshelptheenvironment?A.Byusingmoreplastic.B.Bysavingenergy.C.Bybuyingmoreproducts.D.Bywastingwater.9.Whatisasmallactionmentioned?A.Drivingfast.B.Turningofflights.C.Eatingjunkfood.D.Ignoringnature.10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtomakemoney.B.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.C.Thehistoryoftechnology.D.Thebenefitsoftravel.短文3:Educationiskeytosuccessinlife.Ithelpsusdevelopskillsandknowledge.Schoolsprovideastructuredenvironmentforlearning.Teachersguidestudentsandanswertheirquestions.Inadditiontoacademicsubjects,educationteachesvalueslikerespectandresponsibility.Highereducation,suchascollege,opensdoorstobetterjobopportunities.Lifelonglearningisalsoimportant,astheworldchangesrapidly.Investingineducationbenefitsindividualsandsocietyasawhole.题目11-15:11.Whatdoeseducationhelpusdevelop?A.Onlyphysicalstrength.B.Skillsandknowledge.C.Onlyartistictalents.D.Onlysocialstatus.12.Whatdoschoolsprovide?A.Entertainment.B.Astructuredenvironment.C.Foodanddrinks.D.Medicalcare.13.Whatvaluesdoeseducationteach?A.Disrespectandlaziness.B.Respectandresponsibility.C.Greedandselfishness.D.Angerandviolence.14.Whatdoeshighereducationoffer?A.Worsejobs.B.Betterjobopportunities.C.Nojobsatall.D.Onlymanuallabor.15.Whyislifelonglearningimportant?A.Becausetheworldstaysthesame.B.Becauseithelpsusavoidwork.C.Becausetheworldchangesrapidly.D.Becauseitisonlyforyoungpeople.短文4:Travelingisawonderfulwaytoexperiencenewcultures.Whenwevisitdifferentplaces,welearnabouttraditions,food,andcustoms.Forexample,inJapan,peoplebowtoshowrespect.InItaly,pastaisastaplefood.Travelingalsobroadensourmindsandmakesusmoretolerant.Ithelpsusappreciatediversity.However,travelingcanbeexpensiveandtiring.Planningaheadisimportanttoenjoythetripfully.Despitethechallenges,thememoriesandlessonsfromtravelarepriceless.题目16-20: