三年（2023-2025）甘肃中考英语真题分类汇编专题03 阅读理解之应用文（原卷版）

专题03阅读理解之应用文

年份地区体裁主题内容

25年甘肃应用文本文是一则阳光中学的消防演习通知。

25年兰州应用文文章是学生旅行的活动安排。

24年甘肃应用文介绍了屠呦呦的个人信息

24年兰州应用文文章介绍了一张学校图书馆借书卡的信息。

23年甘肃应用文本文是一则新闻，主要介绍了大熊猫“丫丫”返回中国以及熊猫的基

本信息。

23年兰州应用文本文主要介绍牛肉面和乳酪三明治的做法。

25年中考真题+模拟试题

（25·甘肃中考真题）

SunshineMiddleSchool

FireDrillNoticeTime:

10:30a.m.,Friday,June20th,2025

How:Whenthealarmgoesoff,allthestudentsandteachersmust:

●listentothedirectionscarefully;

●lineupquicklyandquietly;

●walkcarefullyoutoftheclassroomstotheplayground;

●staywithyourclassatalltimes;

●waitwithyourteacheruntilhe/shetellsyouitissafetoreturntoyourclassroom.

SafetyDepartment

June16th,2025

阅读以上消防演练通知，判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

31.ThisisafiredrillnoticeofSunshineMiddleSchool.

32.ThedrillisonFridayJune16th,2025.

33.Duringafiredrill,studentsshouldmoveinaline.

34.Thestudentswillgetoutoftheclassroomstotheschoolplayground.

35.Thestudentscangetbacktotheirclassroomswhentheythinkit’ssafe.

（25·甘肃兰州中考真题）

HereisaschooltripplanforGrade8students.Therearetwointerestinglinesandmanymeaningful

activitiesforthemtochoose.

11.Whichgradestudentsaregoingtotaketheschooltrip?

A.Grade6.B.Grade7.C.Grade8.D.Grade9.

12.WhatcanstudentsdoinMinqin?

A.Planttrees.B.Makewaterrockets.

C.Cutpaper.D.Visitthemuseum.

13.IfXinghanchoosesLine1,whatisheprobablyinterestedin?

A.Culture.B.Climate.C.Space.D.Music.

14.Tengfeiplanstospendatmost950yuanonhistrip.Whereishegoing?

A.MinqinandJiuquan.B.TianshuiandHadapu.

C.MinqinandHadapu.D.TianshuiandJiuquan.

15.WhendothestudentsvisitthemuseuminHadapu?

A.OnMay24th.B.OnMay25th.

C.OnJune24th.D.OnJune25th.

（25·甘肃酒泉市一模试题）

HelpGansu’sChildren!

Event:CharitySale

Date:May20(Saturday)

Time:9:00a.m.—12:00p.m.

Place:SchoolAuditorium

Wewelcomedonationsof:

Books(notextbooks,please!)

WhatWeNeedToys(cleanandworking)

Handmadegifts(e.g.,scarves,paintings)

Nobrokenitemsorusedclothes!

BringitemstoRoom302byMay19.

HowtoDonateFilloutadonationform(availableattheschoolgate).

Getathank-youcardasareward!

Buyaffordablegiftswhilehelpingothers.

EventHighlightsLuckywinnerswillgetfreeticketstothezoo!

AllmoneygoestoGansuChildren’sFoundation.

根据表格信息，回答下列问题。

47.Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?

A.Toselloldclothes.B.Tocollectdonationsforpoorchildren.

C.Toinviteteacherstoameeting.D.Toannounceasportsevent.

48.Whenisthecharitysale?

A.May18.B.May20morning.C.May20afternoon.D.May21evening.

49.Whichitemcanbedonated?

A.Atorntextbook.B.Anewhandmadescarf.C.Abrokentoyplane.D.Usedsocks.

50.WhereshoulddonationsbesentbeforeMay19?

A.Schoollibrary.B.Room302.C.Auditorium.D.Playground.

51.Whatcanbuyersgetatthesale?

A.Freetextbooks.B.Chancestowinzootickets.C.Donationcertificates.D.Handmadeclothes.

（25·甘肃白银市一模试题）

SomeExcitingSportsEventsin2025

Event1:ITTFWorldCup

Place:Macao,China

Time:Apr.14-20,2025

Event2:WorldTableTennisChampionships

Place:Doha,Qatar

Time:May17-25,2025

IfyouwanttoseeChinesetabletennisplayersachievemorebrilliantresults,thenyoumustnotmissthe

aboveevents.

Event1:FrenchOpen

Place:Paris,France

Time:May25-Jun.8,2025

Event2:WimbledonChampionships

Place:London,theUK

Time:Jun.30-Jul.13,2025

Event3:USOpen

Place:NewYork,theUSA

Time:Aug.24-Sep.7,2025

Ifyouarefansofsometennisstars,don’tforgettocheerforthemduringthesethreeevents.

Event:TheWorldGames2025

Place:Chengdu,China

Time:Aug.7-17,2025

Itisaninternationaleventheldeveryfouryears.Thisyear,over4,000athletesfromover100countries

willcompetein35sports.Youcanseesomespecialgames,likeflyingdisc(盘)andtugofwar(拔河),during

thisevent.

阅读以上运动赛事简介，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

36.WorldTableTennisChampionshipswilllastfortendays.

37.WecanseeChinesetabletennisplayersinMacaoonApril18ththisyear.

38.Tennisfanscanenjoythreeeventsheldinthreedifferentplacesacrosstwocountries.

39.Therewillbeover4,000athletesfromover100countriescompetingin23sportsduringtheWorldGames

2025.

40.Youcanenjoysomeunusualmatches,likeflyingdiscandtugofwar,inChengduthissummer.

（25·甘肃白银市二模试题）

TheZhuanglangRiver

TheZhuanglangRiverliesinthecentralpartofGansuProvince.Itisover180kilometerslong.It

providesapicturesquesettingforvariousoutdooractivities.Itisanexcellentplaceforbird-watchingand

wildlifephotography.VisitorstotheZhuanglangRivercanenjoythebeautifulviews,especiallyatsunrise

andsunset.

Famousfor:

◆Beautifulwalkingpaths◆Manyspecialplantsandanimals

阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

36.TheZhuanglangRiverismorethan180kilometerslong.

37.VisitorscanenjoythebeautifulviewsoftheZhuanglangRiveronlyatsunset.

38.PeoplecantakepartinwatergamesintheZhuanglangRiver.

39.TheZhuanglangRivercanhelpusknowthefutureofLanzhouandWuwei.

40.SummeristhebesttimetovisittheZhuanglangRiver.

（25·甘肃酒泉二模试题）

Today,AIrobotsplayanimportantroleinpeople’sdailylives.Theserobotsworkinmanyareastohelp

people.

I’mateachingrobot.Myjobistospendtimewithchildrenandteachthem.I

looklikeahumanbeingbecauseIwanttogetclosetochildren.Turningaroundand

avoidingobstacles(避障)arebotheasyforme.Icansinganddance.Icanalso

knowtheneedsofchildrenbyhearingtheirwordsandteachthemknowledgeon

differentsubjects.

I’mamedicalrobot.Peopleoftenusemeintheoperatingroom(手术室).I

canshowsomeanglesofview(视角)andcanalsomovetosomehard-to-get-to

placesinthehumanbody.Icanhelpdoctorsworkbetterduringoperations.

I’masecurity(安全)robot.Icanrecognize(识别)strangersandthencallthe

policewhenstrangersbreakintoahouse.Ialwayskeepmyeyesonsmokeinthe

houseandcanletpeopleknowifthereisafire.Ifthehousecatchesfire,Icanalso

helppeopleputitout.

I’madelivery(运送)robot.Myjobistohelpstoresandrestaurantsdo

deliveryjobs.I’mverysmart,soIcanavoidobstaclesandpeopleontheroadwith

12camerasasmyeyes.AndIcanalsoprotectthegoodsinsidemefromgettinglost

becauseonlywhenIarrivecanpeopleopenmeup.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确涂“A”，错误涂“B”。

47.Fivekindsofrobotsarementionedinthetext.

48.Theteachingrobotcanonlydanceandsing.

49.Deliveryrobotsuse12camerastoavoidobstaclesandprotectgoodsuntiltheyarriveattheirdestination.

50.Securityrobotscanrecognizesmokeinthehouse.

51.Allrobotsmentionedinthetextaredesignedtoworkinthemedicalfield.

（24·甘肃中考试题）

TuYouyou

Dateofbirth:30December,1930

Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China

Education:

1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege(nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre)

WorkingExperience:

1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences

MajorAchievements:

1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria(疟疾)

1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria

1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforginghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina

2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine

2019:Namedfor“TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”

阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

31.TuYouyouwasbornin1930.

32.Beijingisherbirthplace.

33.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.

34.It’sin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.

35.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.

（24·甘肃兰州市中考试题）

Doyoulikereading?Doyouwanttoreadmorebooks?Therearelotsofbooksintheschoollibrary.

Teachersandstudentsarewelcometoreadorborrowbooks.Remembertotaketheschoollibrarycard.

SchoolLibraryCard

NameLiHua1.Usethecardonlybyyourself.

ClassClass6,Grade82.Reportifthecardislost.

No.00013.Borrowtwobooksatmosteachtime.

4.Returnthebookswithintwoweeks.

Openingtime:8a.m.-6p.m.onschooldays

11.Whocanusethisschoollibrarycard?

A.OnlyLiHua.B.LiHua’sparents.C.LiHua’steachers.D.LiHua’sfriends.

12.Howmanyrulescanyouseeintheschoollibrarycard?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

13.Whatisnotmentionedintheschoollibrarycard?

A.Name.B.Class.C.Number.D.Address.

14.Howlongcanthebooksborrowedfromthelibrarybekeptatmost?

A.Fortwodays.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwoweekdays.D.Fortwoschooldays.

15.Whatcanweknowfromtheschoollibrarycard?

A.LiHuaisinClass6,Grade7.B.LiHua’scardnumberis1000.

C.LiHuaisamiddleschoolstudent.D.LiHuacanborrowbooksonSundays.

（23·甘肃中考试题）

YaYathegiantpandahasjustarrivedinShanghai,eastChinaonThursdayafter20yearsofstayatthe

MemphisZoointheU.S.Theflightwasaround15.5hours.BothChineseandAmericanvetsarewithYaYa.

YaYawasbornatBeijingZooonAugust3,2000.ShearrivedatMemphisZooinApril,2003.YaYahas

becomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChineseandforeignpeople.ShewillspendamonthinShanghaibefore

returningtoherbirthplace,BeijingZoo.

Wedohopeallpandasthatareinforeigncountriescanbehealthyandhappy.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

36.YaYahadlivedinU.S.for________years.

A.5B.10C.15D.20

37.YaYawasbornin________.

A.BeijingB.ChengduC.ShanghaiD.Guangzhou

38.Whatcolorarenew-bornpandas?

A.Blackandwhite.B.Pink.C.Yellow.D.Gray.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.

B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa’sfinalhome.

C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.

D.YaYahelpsforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.

40.Thispassageis________.

（23·甘肃兰州市中考试题）

Whatpeopleeatandhowtheyeataredifferentfromplacetoplace.Forexample,inLanzhou,peopleusually

havebeefnoodlesforbreakfastwhilecheesesandwichesareverypopularinLondon.Herearetherecipes(烹饪法)

ofmakingthem.Youcanhaveatryifyoulike!

Food:beefnoodles

Ingredients(食材):beef,noodles,beefsoup,mooli(白萝卜),garlicleek(蒜苗)andredchilioil

Steps:

First,washbeefandboilitforabout1-2hours.

Next,washmooliandgarlicleek,andcutthemintopieces.

Then,makebeefsoupveryhot,andputmoolipiecesintoit.

Afterthat,cooknoodlesthenputthemintoabowl.

Finally,spoonbeefsoupoverthenoodles,thenaddbeef,garlicleekpiecesandredchilioil.

Tips: