七年级下册英语期中考试卷+答案解析

七年级下册英语期中考试卷+答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

听五句话，根据每句话内容选择对应的图片。每句读一遍。Shelikesplayingbasketball.

It’srainingoutside.

Myfavoritesubjectisscience.

Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

Heistallerthanhissister.答案：1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E

解析：第1句描述“喜欢打篮球”，所以选篮球；第2句是“下雨”，选雨伞或下雨的图片；第3句是“最喜欢的科目是科学”，选科学书；第4句是“书架上有许多书”，选书架；第5句是“他比他的妹妹高”，选两个不同身高的孩子。2、听对话选答案（10分）

根据所听对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。对话1：

M:Whatdayisittoday?

W:It’sFriday.WehaveEnglishandmathclassestoday.

Q:Whatclassesdotheyhavetoday?A.Englishandmath

B.Englishandscience

C.Mathandscience对话2：

M:Doyouwanttogototheparkwithme?

W:Sure,I’dloveto.ButIneedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.

Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Gotothepark

B.Finishherhomework

C.Talkwiththeman答案：1.A2.B

解析：第1题根据对话中的“Englishandmathclassestoday”可知选A；第2题根据“finishmyhomeworkfirst”可知她先完成作业，选B。3、听短文填空（10分）

根据短文内容，填写所缺单词（每空1分）。短文读两遍。MynameisLily.I’m12yearsold.IhaveadognamedMax.Heisvery1.friendly.Ilike2.playingwithhim.Maxloves3.eatingmeat.Healsolikes4.running.Iusuallytakehimfora5.walkeverymorning.Heis6.smartandalways7.followsme.Ithinkheisthe8.bestpetintheworld.答案：1.friendly2.playing3.eating4.running5.walk6.smart7.follows8.best

解析：根据短文内容，填空的答案需符合语法和上下文逻辑。如1空描述狗的性格，应填形容词；2空为动词ing形式；3空是动词原形；5空是名词；8空为最高级形式，填“best”。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确的答案，每题1分。Ilike______English.

A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learnsSheis______thanherbrother.

A.tall

B.taller

C.moretall

D.verytall______yougotothecinemawithme?

A.Are

B.Do

C.Will

D.CanWe______apicnicnextweekend.

A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.arehavingHeusually______hishomeworkafterdinner.

A.does

B.did

C.doing

D.todoIwanttogoto______.

A.thepark

B.apark

C.parks

D.parkThere______acatonthetable.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.beMyfather______adoctor.

A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.willbeShe______Englisheverymorning.

A.study

B.studies

C.studied

D.studyingLet’s______tothezoo.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.togoIhave______books.

A.afew

B.few

C.alittle

D.littleHeis______togoonatrip.

A.happy

B.happily

C.happying

D.tohappyShecan______.

A.playguitar

B.play’sguitar

C.playstheguitar

D.playingguitarWouldyoulike______coffee?

A.some

B.any

C.a

D.anThey______totheparkyesterday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A11.A12.A13.C14.B15.C

解析：第1题“like”后接动名词；第2题比较级用“taller”；第3题“wouldlike”后接动词原形；第4题表示将来用“willhave”；第5题主语是“he”，用第三人称单数“studies”；第6题“apark”正确；第7题单数主语用“is”；第8题现在时“is”；第9题主语“she”用第三人称单数“studies”；第10题“go”动词原形；第11题“afew”修饰可数名词；第12题“happy”是形容词；第13题“playtheguitar”是固定搭配；第14题“wouldlike”后用“any”；第15题“yesterday”表示过去，用过去式“went”。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，每题1分。Ihaveanewfriend.HernameisLinda.SheisfromCanada.Sheisverykind.We1.______atthesameschool.Sheloves2.______.Shecan3.______verywell.Sheoften4.______mewithmyEnglish.Shealsolikesto5.______.We6.______gototheparkonweekends.Ithink7.______herisfun.LindaandI8.______goodfriends.We9.______manyinterestingthings.Sometimeswe10.______onthephone.We11.______witheachother.Lindaisa12.______girl.She13.______goodatmusic.Shecanplaythepianoandtheguitar.I14.______tolearnguitarfromher.Sheisvery15.______.Ilikeheralot.答案：1.go2.sports3.sing4.helps5.play6.often7.being8.are9.do10.talk11.chat12.kind13.is14.want15.friendly

解析：第1题根据上下文“sameschool”选择动词“go”；第2题“loves”后接名词，选“sports”；第3题“can”后接动词原形“sing”；第4题“help”与“me”搭配，用“helps”；第5题“liketoplay”是固定搭配；第6题“often”表示频率；第7题“being”作为动名词与“fun”搭配；第8题“are”与“friends”搭配；第9题“do”表示“做”；第10题“talkonthephone”是固定用法；第11题“chatwith”是常见搭配；第12题“kind”是形容词；第13题“is”与“goodat”搭配；第14题“wanttolearn”是正确结构；第15题“friendly”是形容词，修饰“girl”。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下列短文，选择正确的答案，每题2分。Passage1:

Tomisastudent.Hegetsupat7:00everymorning.Hehasbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hehaslunchatschool.Afterschool,hedoeshishomeworkandplayswithhisfriends.Helikesbasketball.Heisverybusyonweekdaysbuthastimetorelaxonweekends.WhattimedoesTomgetup?

A.6:00

B.7:00

C.8:00

D.9:00WheredoesTomhavelunch?

A.Athome

B.Atschool

C.Inthepark

D.AttherestaurantWhatdoesTomlike?

A.Football

B.Basketball

C.Volleyball

D.BaseballIsTombusyonweekends?

A.Yes

B.No

C.Notsure

D.SometimesWhatdoesTomdoafterschool?

A.Playswithhisfriends

B.WatchesTV

C.Goestothepark

D.Goestotherestaurant答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A

解析：第1题根据“getsupat7:00”；第2题“haslunchatschool”；第3题“likesbasketball”；第4题“hastimetorelaxonweekends”说明不忙；第5题“playswithhisfriends”是原文内容。Passage2:

LiMing’sfavoritesubjectismath.Hethinksit’sinteresting.Heoftendoeshishomeworkintheevening.Healsolikestoreadbooks.Hisfavoritebookis“HarryPotter.”Hespentalotoftimereadingit.Hewantstobeateacher.Hesayshewillreadmorebookstohelphimbecomeagoodteacher.WhatisLiMing’sfavoritesubject?

A.English

B.Math

C.Science

D.HistoryWhendoesLiMingdohishomework?

A.Inthemorning

B.Intheevening

C.Atnoon

D.AfterschoolWhatishisfavoritebook?

A.“TheLittlePrince”

B.“HarryPotter”

C.“TheCatintheHat”

D.“AroundtheWorldin80Days”Whatdoeshewanttobe?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Asinger

D.AfootballplayerWhydoeshewanttobeateacher?

A.Becausehelikesmath

B.Becausehelikesreadingbooks

C.Becausehewantstohelpothers

D.Becausehewantstobefamous答案：6.B7.B8.B9.B10.C

解析：第6题直接指出“favoritesubjectismath”；第7题“oftendoeshishomeworkintheevening”；第8题“favoritebookis‘HarryPotter’”；第9题“wantstobeateacher”；第10题“wanttobeagoodteacher”暗示是为了帮助别人。7、任务型阅读（15分）

阅读下面的短文，回答问题，每空1分。MynameisZhangWei.Iam14yearsold.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.Mybrotheris16.Heisastudent.Mysisteris10.Shelikestodraw.Iliketoplayfootball.Wehaveadog.HisnameisXiaoWang.Weoftengototheparkonweekends.Ithinkit’sfun.WhatisZhangWei’sname?

HowoldisZhangWei?

Howmanybrothersdoeshehave?

Whatdoeshissisterlike?

Whatdoesheliketodo?

Whatisthedog’sname?

Dotheyoftengototheparkonweekends?

Whatdoeshethinkofgoingtothepark?答案：1.ZhangWei2.143.two4.draw5.playfootball6.Xiao