2024-2025学年江西省吉安市永丰县九年级（上）期末英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年江西省吉安市永丰县九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1．（1分）HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish？A.Byreadingaloud.B.Bymakingwordcards.C.Bylisteningtotapes.2．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelikebest？A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Classicalmusic.3．（1分）WhoseEnglishbookisit？A.Amy's.B.Paul's.C.Peter's.4．（1分）Whenwillthemoviestart？A.8：15.B.8：30.C.8：45.5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shelikesthehotelthere.B.Hertripwasterrible.C.Shefelthappyduringthetrip.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题2分）（2分）6.WhatisJennydoing？A.Lookingforaring.B.Seeingadoctor.C.Buyingabook.7.WhodoesJennybuyagiftfor？A.Hermom.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.（2分）8.WhatisTinabusywith？A.Hertripplan.B.Hermathexam.C.Herbookreport.9.WhatdoesJacksuggestdoing？A.Gofishing.B.Gocamping.C.Climbingthemountains.（3分）10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Thehospital.B.XinhuaRoad.C.Thebank.11.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere？A.About14minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About40minutes.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation？A.It'stoofarforthewomantowalkthere.B.TheNO.13buswilltakethewomanthere.C.Thebusstopisnexttothebank.（3分）13.HowoftendoesAmystayuplateatnighttolearnEnglish？A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Often.14.WhatkindofprogramdoesAmyprefer？A.Newsprograms.B.Musicprograms.C.Talkprograms.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.TomisgoodatlearningEnglishandoftenhelpsothers.B.AmyoftenlistenstoBritishandAmericanprograms.C.TomwilllearnEnglishbysurfingtheInternet.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）（5分）16.TheSummerDancewillbeheldonthisnight.17.Theforeignerswillteachussomedances.18.Eachtickettothedancepartycostsyuan.19.Youcanbuytheticketsinfrontofthe.20.Allofthemoneywillbegivento.二、单项选择（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）21．（1分）—Doyouknowthegirlwithoutarmswhodoesalmosteverythingbyherself？—Yes，shehasgreattofacethedifficultiesinlife.（）A．worry B．advice C．purpose D．courage22．（1分）Asareporter，pleasemakesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.（）A．receive B．avoid C．spread D．prevent23．（1分）—SarahhasimprovedherEnglishalotsinceshejoinedtheEnglishclub.—Howshechosetojoinit!（）A．politely B．exactly C．widely D．wisely24．（1分）Don'tworry，thefiremenwillthefireassoonaspossible.（）A．puton B．putout C．putoff D．putaway25．（1分）Itwillbedifficultfortraffictomorrow_____wecleanupallthesnowontheroadstoday.（）A．unless B．if C．because D．although26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellme_______？﹣﹣﹣Atnineo'clock，intenminutes．（）A．howwillheleave B．whenhehasleft C．whyheisleaving D．whenhewillleave27．（1分）TheteainYunnanissofamousthatittoplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.（）A．sends B．sent C．issent D．willbesent28．（1分）Youaresupposedtokeepwhileothersarespeakingthoughyoudon'tagreewiththem.（）A．quiet B．healthy C．busy D．clean三、完形填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题15分，共15分）（15分）Ifyouhavefailed12times，willyoubesupposedtoholdonorjustgiveup？DaleCarnegie，agreatspeaker，kepttrying.Andhebecamefamous29showingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasbornin1888inapoorfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboy30seeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens，hehadtogetupat4：00ameverydayto31thecows.WhenCarnegiefirstwenttocollege，hefelthopeless32hisclothingandcommonlooks.Hismother33him，"34nottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks？"Carnegietriedtobemoreactivein35.Hejoinedthedebate（辩论）team.Butoneafteranother，he3612times.Theyoungmanwas37withhimself!Hesaidlaterthathe38thoughtofkillinghimselfduringthatbadtime.ButsoonCarnegiewas39practicingpublicspeakingbytheriverside.Hishardworkbrought40resultsatlast.In1906，hewonafamousspeechcontestandbecame41known.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue."42thatyouwillsucceed，andyouwill."Inordertoshowhissuccess，heopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeentranslatedindifferentlanguages.43arestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.29.A.atB.toC.inD.by30.A.won'tB.didn'tC.wasn'tD.can't31.A.makeB.milkC.eatD.play32.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.alongwith33.A.punishedB.warnedC.encouragedD.believe34.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where35.A.hospitalB.silenceC.factD.college36.A.wonB.lostC.foundD.leave37.A.disappointedB.relaxedC.patientD.excited38.A.stillB.yetC.everD.even39.A.talkedB.visitedC.seenD.taught40.A.badB.noC.littleD.good41.A.widelyB.politelyC.exactlyD.hardly42.A.RegretB.DoubtC.KnowD.Believe43.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.PeopleB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题11分，共11分）（11分）thinkpatientisrecentbuysinceonalmosthappinesswatchpurposeDoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow？"Shortvideos"arecertainlythemostpopular.SomeusersuseTikTok（抖音）andKuaishou.Theythinkitisfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives，whileothershavesomeother44aswell.A12﹣year﹣oldusercalledElsahasabout2.7millionfans（粉丝）onTikTok.Thegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudies45lastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans."Ifeelreallygladtoshare46withpeoplebyshortvideos，"saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews，agroupofusersdepend47themtogetinformation.Tosomeotherusers，theyhaveadifferentpurpose."BecauseIcan'tspendmanyhours48thewholevideoandI'mnot49.Idon'tlikewaitingforaprogramtoend.Iprefertowatchshortvideosofwonderfulpartsinprogram."saidWangZhihao.However，someyoungChinesefeelboredwithsomeshortvideos."Killingtime50themainreasonformetowatchtheshortvideos，butmanyare51thesame，soIthinkitisawasteoftime.What'smore，Ireallydon'tlikethevideoswhichshowstrangeevendangerousthings，"saidWenNan，anothercollegestudent.52，somethingelsehashappened.Somevideosaretellingpeoplewhatproductsareworth53.Butaftertheybuytheproducts，theymayregretsoon，sotheyshould54twice.Someshortvideosevensellbadproducts，butthesesellerswon'tletyougetyourmoneyback.四、阅读理解（46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题6分）（6分）EventsForEasterTheeventsincludefindingEastereggs，facepaintinganddoingcraft（手工）.What'smore，onEasterSundaytherewillbeaperfectplayground（游乐场）forages6andyounger.Location：No.260Street，NewYork.Date：ASundayinApril.Time：Facepainting：2p.m.—6p.m.Doingcraft：1p.m.—6p.m.Findingeggs：4p.m.—7p.m.Playground：11a.m.—7p.m.Tickets：＄15forakid＄25foranadultBookyourticketsnowatourwebsite：.55.Whichofthefollowinglaststhelongest？A．Facepainting.B．Doingcraft.C．Findingeggs.D．Playground.56.Ifacoupletaketheirtwokidstotheevents，theyneedtopayforthetickets.A．＄55B．＄75C．＄80D．＄9057.WhatdoweknowabouttheEasterevents？A．TheeventstakeplaceonaSaturdayinApril.B．Peoplecanbooktheticketsonline.C．ThelocationisonNo.290StreetinNewYork.D．Theplaygroundisforages6andolder.（10分）Thepaperweknowtodaydidnotappearuntiltwothousandyearsago.ItwascreatedinChina.Nooneknowswhofirstinventedit.ButhistorydoestellusaboutonemanwhoimprovedtheprocessandthismanwasCaiLun（62﹣121），whowasbornduringtheEasternHanDynasty（25﹣220）.CaiLunoftenpaidvisitstothecountrysideworkshopswhenhetookofficeasShang﹣fangLinganofficerincontrolofmakinginstrumentsandweapons（武器）.Inspired（受启迪）bywomenwhoraisedsilkworms（蚕）.heusedmanymaterialstomakepaper，suchasbark（树皮），piecesofnetnormallyusedtocatchfish，andpiecesofusedcloth.Hebrokethesematerialsdownintoverysmallpiecesandfinallyproducedakindofpaper.In105，CaiLunshowedhispaper﹣makingprocessandpiecesofpapertoEmperorHeofHan（汉和帝）.HiswaytomakepaperwasstronglypraisedbytheEmperoranditsoongotpopular.Thepapermadeinthisway，knownasCaiHouPaper，wasusedacrossthecountry.Today，CaiLunisstillrememberedastheinventorofthepaper﹣makingprocess，oneoftheFourGreatInventionsofChina.Heisregardedasthefatherofthemodernpaperindustry（工业）.In2007，CaiLunwaslistedasoneofthe"BestInventorsinRecordedHistory"bytheAmericanTime.Hispaper﹣makingprocesswasspeciallyshownintheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.58.Whenwasthepaperweknowtodayinventedaccordingtothepassage？A.About1，000yearsago.B.About2，000yearsago.C.About3，000yearsago.D.About4，000yearsago.59.WhatdidCaiLundo？A.Hefirstinventedpaper.B.Heimprovedpaper.C.HebroughtpapertoChina.D.Hesetupanewdynasty.60.WhatmaterialsdidCaiLunusetomakepaper？①bark②silk③wood④usedcloth⑤piecesofnetA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①④⑤D.②④⑤61.Puttheeventsintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.a.CaiLunshowedhiswayofmakingpaper.b.CaiLunvisitedthecountrysideworkshops.c.CaiLungotpraisedbyEmperorHeofHan.d.CaiLunmadepaperwithdifferentkindsofmaterials.A.b﹣d﹣a﹣cB.d﹣a﹣b﹣cC.b﹣d﹣c﹣aD.d﹣b﹣a﹣62.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？A.China：TheFirstCountrytoMakePaperB.CaiHouPaper：TheMostWidelyUsedPaperC.CaiLun：TheInventorofPaper﹣makingProcessD.Paper﹣makingProcess：OneoftheFourGreatInventionsofChina（10分）Parentsareimportantinshapingtheirchildren'slives.Theymakedecisionsandplansfortheirchildren.However，inmyopinion，teenagersovertheageof15shouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.Tobeginwith，teenagersover15havetheabilitytomakeindependentdecisions.Withtherapiddevelopmentofinformationandtechnology，today'steenagershaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Comparedwiththeirparents，theyareknowledgeable（知识渊博的）atanearlyage.Sotheycanmakeindependentdecisions.Makingdecisionshelpsteenagersfeelconfident.Whenteenagersareallowedtomakedecisions，theyfeelmoreconfidentintheirabilitytodealwithproblems.Thiscanhelpthemdevelopastrongerfeelingofcontrolovertheirlives.Bymakingdecisions，teenagerslearntobeindependent.Ifparentsmakedecisionsfortheirchildrenallthetime，theywillneverlearntoberesponsibleforthemselves.Theywilljustdependontheirparentsforeverychoiceintheirlives，nomatterhowbigorsmallitis.Whenteenagersareallowedtomakedecisions，theymaymakemistakes.Butitdoesn'tmatter.That'sbecausetheycanlearnfromtheirmistakesandwilldobetternexttime.Duringtheprocess，teenagerscandevelopcritical（批判性的）thinkingskillsandproblem﹣solvingabilities.Allowingteenagerstomakedecisionscanimproverelationshipsbetweenchildrenandparents.Bygivingchildrenrespect（尊重），parentscanshowthattheytrusttheirchildrentomakegoodchoices.Withtrust（信任）andrespect，childrenwillhavemorecommunicationwiththeirparents.Allinall，teenagersover15shouldbegiventhechancetomakedecisions.Theyhavetheabilitytodosoandthatisgoodforthemandeventheirparents.63.Today'steenagershaveabetterunderstandingoftheworldbecauseof.A.theirparentsB.theirschooleducationC.thecommunicationbetweenfriendsD.therapiddevelopmentofinformationandtechnology64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"responsible"inparagraph4mean？A.饥饿的B.痛苦的C.负责任的D.感激的65.Makingdecisionsletsteenagersbecome.A.confidentandindependentB.outgoingandunderstandingC.outgoingandindependentD.confidentandunderstanding66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto？A.Makingdecisions.B.Makingmistakes.C.Learningfrommistakes.D.Developingcriticalthinkingskills.67.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith？A.Teenagersshoulddependontheirparents.B.Familyrelationshipsareeasytobeimproved.C.Parentsshouldtrustandrespecttheirchildren.D.Parentsshouldmakeplansfortheirchildren.（10分）It'sveryimportanttoknowyourself.It'shelpfultochooseyourownjobsinthefuture.Everyonegoesthroughchangesintheirmindandbodyduringadolescence（青春期）.Ifyouknowyourself，you'lldealwithdifferentkindsofstressmoreeasilyandyou'llbemoresuccessfulaswell.Althoughadolescenceisdifficult，it'llbemucheasierifyoutrytomanageyourfeelingsbetter.Hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.Knowaboutyourfeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouexperiencing？Forexample，areyousad，stressed，angry，joyfulorexcited？Youmustknowyourownfeelingsnow.Acceptyourfeelings.Manypeopledon'twantotherstoknowtheirfeelings.Theyalwayshidetheirtruefeelings.Theythinkthesefeelingswillgoawayovertime.Buttheyaren'tright.Remindyourselfthatit'sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Befamiliar（熟悉的）withyourfeelings.Howtounderstandyourownfeelingsbetter？Youcanrecordhowyou'refeelinginthemorning，afternoonandatnightinanotebook.Andyoushouldalsowritedownthechangesinyourbodyatdifferenttimes.Expressyourfeelings.Expressingyourfeelingsintherightwayisoneofthebestwaystomakethemvanish（消失）.Youcancry，exercise，goshoppingortalktosomeoneyoutrust.Butnomatterhowyouexpressyourfeelings，youcan'thurtyourselforothers.Inyourlife，youmayexperiencemanydifferentfeelings.Butaslongasyoudealwiththesefeelingsintherightway，you'llbeabletolivecomfortably.68.Whatcanhelpyoudealwithyourstressmoreeasily？A.Knowingyourself.B.Managingyourfeelings.C.Choosingyourownjobs.D.Goingthroughchangesinyourmind.69.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout？A.Howtochooseyourjobs.B.Somechangesinadolescence.C.Someskillstodealwithyourfeelings.D.Theimportanceofknowingyourselfandhowtomakeadolescenceeasy.70.Howmanywaystodealwithyourfeelingsarementionedinthepassage？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.71.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage？A.Toexplainhowwecanavoidstressinlife.B.Totellussomewaystocontrolterriblefeelings.C.Togiveussomeadvicetodealwithfeelings.D.Toshowushis/herexperienceofdealingwithstress.72.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.①/②③④/⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D.①/②③/④⑤⑥B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。（每小题10分）（10分）Doyouwanttomakeyourlifemoreinteresting？Doyouwantsomeonetoencourageyoutogothroughthehardtimes？73Doyouwantsomeonetogiveyouadvicewhenyoudon'tknowwhattodo？Ifyouranswersare"Yes"，thenmakefriends.Hereissomeadvicetoyou.Letothersknowyou.74Noonecanknowyouwellwhenyoumeetforthefirsttime.Giveyouenoughtimetolearnabouteachotherwell.Differencesareimportant.Somepeoplemaythinkit'snecessaryforfriendstobethesame.75Havingsimilaritiesisnice，buthavingdifferencesmaybringyoualotofsurprises.Friends'friendscanbeyourfriends.Thisisoneofthebestwaystomakenewfriends.Youdon'thavetothinkofwaystoknownewpeople.76Thenyoumaymakesomenewfriends.Ifthey'reimportant，letthemknow.77Showyourfriendsthattheyareimportanttoyouandtheywilldothesame.Whentheyknowyouneedthem，theywillfeelhappierandgetfriendliertoyou.Goodfriendsmakeadifferencetoyou，sotrytomakemoregoodfriendsinyourlife.Remember，it'snevertoolatetomakenewfriendsorcontact（联系）youroldfriends.A.Ittakestimetomakefriends.B.Doyouwantsomeonetoshareyourhappinesswithyou？C.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.D.Peoplewanttofeelimportant.E.Goodfriendsappearwhenyouareintrouble.F.However，it'snotalwaystrue.G.Haveapartyandaskyourfriendstobringtheirfriends.五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句（每小题5分）。（5分）David：Hi，LiLin，youlookalittleworried.What'sthematter？LiLin：I'mgoingtohaveamealinaJapanesefriend'shome，butIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddowhenIeatwiththem.David：IhavebeentoJapanseveraltimes.78LiLin：Oh，that'sgreat!Couldyoutellmetheirtablemanners？David：79First，trytoeatasquietlyaspossible.It'snotpolitetotalkwhileeating.ButIfyoueatnoodles，youshouldmakesounds.LiLin：Butwhy？80David：Itmeansyouenjoytheirnoodles.LiLin：Thatsoundsinteresting.81David：Yes，thereis.Youshouldnotbegintoeatuntiltheoldpeopleholdtheirspoons.LiLin：Oh，Iknowwhy.82Oldpeoplearehighlyrespected.David：That'strue.InJapan，oldpeoplearealsohighlyrespected.LiLin：Thankyouforyouradvice.A．Itisthesameinourcountry.B．Whatdoesitmean？C．Soyoushouldlistentome.D．SoIknowsomeJapanesetablemanners.E．Isthereanythingelse？F．Doyouwanttotellmeanythingelse？G．OfcourseIcan.六、书面表达（15分）83．（15分）"Momknowsbest"一文中诠释了深深的母爱，妈妈总是比你想象中还要了解你和爱你。生活中，你和妈妈之间肯定发生过很多令你难忘的事情，请用英语介绍你的妈妈，讲述一件你们经历过的事情，并说说你会用什么实际行动来报答妈妈。内容包括：（1）Tellsomethingaboutyourmother.（外表，性格，爱好）（2）Tellonestorybetweenyouandyourmother.（3）Tellwhatyouwilldotothankher.注意：（1）短文条理清楚，行文连贯。（2）文中不要出现真实的人名和地名。（3）词数不少于80；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Mymotheristhegreatestmotherintheworld.______

2024-2025学年江西省吉安市永丰县九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共8小题）题号2122232425262728答案DCDBADCA一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）1．（1分）HowdoesthewomanlearnEnglish？A.Byreadingaloud.B.Bymakingwordcards.C.Bylisteningtotapes.【解答】略C2．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelikebest？A.Popmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Classicalmusic.【解答】略B3．（1分）WhoseEnglishbookisit？A.Amy's.B.Paul's.C.Peter's.【解答】略C4．（1分）Whenwillthemoviestart？A.8：15.B.8：30.C.8：45.【解答】略B5．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanmean？A.Shelikesthehotelthere.B.Hertripwasterrible.C.Shefelthappyduringthetrip.【解答】略BB）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题2分）（2分）6.WhatisJennydoing？A.Lookingforaring.B.Seeingadoctor.C.Buyingabook.7.WhodoesJennybuyagiftfor？A.Hermom.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.【解答】6﹣10AB（2分）8.WhatisTinabusywith？A.Hertripplan.B.Hermathexam.C.Herbookreport.9.WhatdoesJacksuggestdoing？A.Gofishing.B.Gocamping.C.Climbingthemountains.【解答】BC（3分）10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo？A.Thehospital.B.XinhuaRoad.C.Thebank.11.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere？A.About14minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About40minutes.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheconversation？A.It'stoofarforthewomantowalkthere.B.TheNO.13buswilltakethewomanthere.C.Thebusstopisnexttothebank.【解答】A11﹣15CA（3分）13.HowoftendoesAmystayuplateatnighttolearnEnglish？A.Sometimes.B.Never.C.Often.14.WhatkindofprogramdoesAmyprefer？A.Newsprograms.B.Musicprograms.C.Talkprograms.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.TomisgoodatlearningEnglishandoftenhelpsothers.B.AmyoftenlistenstoBritishandAmericanprograms.C.TomwilllearnEnglishbysurfingtheInternet.【解答】BCBC）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题5分）（5分）16.TheSummerDancewillbeheldonthisnight.17.Theforeignerswillteachussomedances.18.Eachtickettothedancepartycostsyuan.19.Youcanbuytheticketsinfrontofthe.20.Allofthemoneywillbegivento.【解答】18.five/517.popular16.Friday20.thepoorfamilies19.schoollibrary二、单项选择（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）21．（1分）—Doyouknowthegirlwithoutarmswhodoesalmosteverythingbyherself？—Yes，shehasgreattofacethedifficultiesinlife.（）A．worry B．advice C．purpose D．courage【解答】A担心；B建议；C目的；D勇气。根据句意可知，选项D符合语境，表示"她有极大的勇气去面对生活中的困难"。故选：D。22．（1分）Asareporter，pleasemakesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.（）A．receive B．avoid C．spread D．prevent【解答】A收到；B避免；C传播；D阻止。根据句意可知，选项C符合语境，表示"作为一名记者，请在你传播新闻之前确保它是真实的"。故选：C。23．（1分）—SarahhasimprovedherEnglishalotsinceshejoinedtheEnglishclub.—Howshechosetojoinit!（）A．politely B．exactly C．widely D．wisely【解答】politely礼貌地；exactly确切地；widely广泛地；wisely明智地。根据"SarahhasimprovedherEnglishalotsinceshejoinedtheEnglishclub"（自从加入英语俱乐部后，萨拉的英语进步了很多。）可知，加入英语俱乐部后英语进步很大，说明她的选择是明智的。故选：D。24．（1分）Don'tworry，thefiremenwillthefireassoonaspossible.（）A．puton B．putout C．putoff D．putaway【解答】puton穿上；putout扑灭；putoff推迟；putaway把……收起来。根据thefiremen（消防员）和thefire（火）的语境可知，消防员的工作是"扑灭火灾"，"putout"符合语义。故选：B。25．（1分）Itwillbedifficultfortraffictomorrow_____wecleanupallthesnowontheroadstoday.（）A．unless B．if C．because D．although【解答】A除非，如果不；B是否；如果；C因为；D虽然。根据空前Itwillbedifficultfortraffictomorrow（明天的交通将会很困难）及空后wecleanupallthesnowontheroadstoday.（我们今天清除道路上的所有积雪。）可知，如果今天不清除道路上的所有积雪，明天的交通将会很困难。此处使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选：A。26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellme_______？﹣﹣﹣Atnineo'clock，intenminutes．（）A．howwillheleave B．whenhehasleft C．whyheisleaving D．whenhewillleave【解答】答案：D根据问句知此题考查宾语从句．考生可分三步答题：1．陈述语序排除法，2．根据句意选择合适的引导词，3．根据时态判断．首先，排除不是陈述语序的选项A；再根据句意来选择合适的引导词：选项C：他为什么离开，答语应为离开的原因；选项B：他什么时候离开的．答语应为离开的时间，且为过去的时间．选项D：他将什么时候离开，答语为离开的时间，且为将来的时间．根据答语可排除C，B选项；最后根据时态检验，主句为Couldyoutellme为一般现在时，从句时态可根据自身情况选择，根据答语知为将来的时间，故用一般将来时．故选D．27．（1分）TheteainYunnanissofamousthatittoplacesacrosstheworldeveryday.（）A．sends B．sent C．issent D．willbesent【解答】分析可知，that后的句子主语为it/tea，与谓语动词send之间为被动关系，应用被动语态be+done，排除AB。结合时间状语everyday可知，此句语态为一般现在时的被动语态，即issent。故选：C。28．（1分）Youaresupposedtokeepwhileothersarespeakingthoughyoudon'tagreewiththem.（）A．quiet B．healthy C．busy D．clean【解答】quiet安静的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；clean干净的。根据"whileothersarespeaking"（在别人说话时）可知，出于礼貌，当别人在说话时，即使有不同意见，也应该保持安静，倾听对方的发言。故选：A。三、完形填空（26分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题15分，共15分）（15分）Ifyouhavefailed12times，willyoubesupposedtoholdonorjustgiveup？DaleCarnegie，agreatspeaker，kepttrying.Andhebecamefamous（29）Dshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasbornin1888inapoorfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboy（30）Bseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhisteens，hehadtogetupat4：00ameverydayto（31）Bthecows.WhenCarnegiefirstwenttocollege，hefelthopeless（32）Ahisclothingandcommonlooks.Hismother（33）Chim，"（34）Cnottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks？"Carnegietriedtobemoreactivein（35）D.Hejoinedthedebate（辩论）team.Butoneafteranother，he（36）B12times.Theyoungmanwas（37）Awithhimself!Hesaidlaterthathe（38）Dthoughtofkillinghimselfduringthatbadtime.ButsoonCarnegiewas（39）Cpracticingpublicspeakingbytheriverside.Hishardworkbrought（40）Dresultsatlast.In1906，hewonafamousspeechcontestandbecame（41）Aknown.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue."（42）Dthatyouwillsucceed，andyouwill."Inordertoshowhissuccess，heopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeentranslatedindifferentlanguages.（43）Carestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccess.29.A.atB.toC.inD.by30.A.won'tB.didn'tC.wasn'tD.can't31.A.makeB.milkC.eatD.play32.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.alongwith33.A.punishedB.warnedC.encouragedD.believe34.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where35.A.hospitalB.silenceC.factD.college36.A.wonB.lostC.foundD.leave37.A.disappointedB.relaxedC.patientD.excited38.A.stillB.yetC.everD.even39.A.talkedB.visitedC.seenD.taught40.A.badB.noC.littleD.good41.A.widelyB.politelyC.exactlyD.hardly42.A.RegretB.DoubtC.KnowD.Believe43.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.People【解答】（1）考查介词辨析。句意：他因向人们展示如何成功而闻名。at在；to向；in在……里；by通过。此处表示他获得名声的方式或手段。bydoingsth意为"通过做某事"。故选D。（2）考查动词时态。句意：这个男孩直到12岁才见过火车。won't将不；didn't没有（助动词）；wasn't不是；can't不能。根据上下文描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时；结合"until"可知，此处是"not…until…"句型，意为"直到……才……"。see是实义动词，否定需用助动词didn't。故选B。（3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：十几岁时，他每天凌晨4点起床去挤牛奶。make制作；milk挤奶；eat吃；play玩。milkthecows意为"挤奶"，是固定搭配。故选B。（4）考查短语辨析。句意：当卡内基第一次上大学时，他因为自己的衣着和普通的长相而感到绝望。becauseof因为；insteadof代替；accordingto根据；alongwith连同。根据"hefelthopeless（他感到绝望）"以及"hisclothingandcommonlooks（他的衣着以及普通的外貌）"可知，他因为自己的衣着和普通的长相而感到绝望。becauseof表示"因为"，后接名词或名词性短语，符合语境。故选A。（5）考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的妈妈鼓励他说……punished惩罚；warned警告；encouraged鼓励；believe相信。根据下文母亲说的话可知她是在鼓励儿子。故选C。（6）考查疑问词辨析。句意："为什么不尝试在其他事情上做得更好，而不是只注重穿着和相貌呢？"When什么时候；How如何；Why为什么；Where哪里。Whynotdosth.？是提建议的固定句型，意为"为什么不做某事？"。故选C。（7）考查名词词义辨析。句意：卡内基努力在大学里更加活跃。hospital医院；silence沉默；fact事实；college大学。根据前文提到他刚上大学，此处指他在大学里的活动。故选D。（8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他一次又一次地失败了12次。won赢得；lost失去、失败；found发现；leave离开。根据前文说他参加辩论队以及后文提到的低谷期，可知这里是"失败"。故选B。（9）考查形容词辨析。句意：这个年轻人对自己很失望！disappointed失望的；relaxed放松的；patient耐心的；excited兴奋的。连续失败12次，自然会对自己感到失望。bedisappointedwith...对……感到失望。故选A。（10）考查副词辨析。句意：他后来回忆说，在那段艰难的日子里，他甚至想到过自杀。still仍然；yet还（用于否定句）；ever曾经；even甚至。表示程度加深，用even最恰当。故选D。（11）考查动词词义辨析。句意：但很快，有人看到卡内基在河边练习公开演讲。talked谈话；visited参观；seen看见；taught教。sb.beseendoingsth.表示"被看到正在做某事"，符合语境。故选C。（12）考查形容词辨析。句意：他的努力最终带来了好结果。bad坏的；no没有；little很少；good好的。根据后文他赢得了比赛可知结果是好的。故选D。（13）考查副词辨析。句意：1906年，他赢得了一场著名的演讲比赛，并变得广为人知。widely广泛地；politely礼貌地；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不。成为名人应该是"广为人知"。故选A。（14）考查动词词义辨析。句意："相信你会成功，你就会成功。"Regret后悔；Doubt怀疑；Know知道；Believe相信。这是一句励志的话，强调信念的重要性。故选D。（15）考查代词辨析。句意：它们仍在帮助人们在通往成功的道路上前行。We我们；You你们/你；They它们；People人们。此处指代前一句中的books（书），应用第三人称复数代词they。故选C。B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题11分，共11分）（11分）thinkpatientisrecentbuysinceonalmosthappinesswatchpurposeDoyouknowwhichsocialappChineseyoungpeopleusealotnow？"Shortvideos"arecertainlythemostpopular.SomeusersuseTikTok（抖音）andKuaishou.Theythinkitisfuntoshareshortvideosabouttheirlives，whileothershavesomeother（44）purposesaswell.A12﹣year﹣oldusercalledElsahasabout2.7millionfans（粉丝）onTikTok.Thegirlhassharedvideosaboutherdancingstudies（45）sincelastJuly.Oneofthevideoswonheraboutonemillionfans."Ifeelreallygladtoshare（46）happinesswithpeoplebyshortvideos，"saidElsa.Assomevideosareaboutthelatestnews，agroupofusersdepend（47）onthemtogetinformation.Tosomeotherusers，theyhaveadifferentpurpose."BecauseIcan'tspendmanyhours（48）watchingthewholevideoandI'mnot（49）patient.Idon'tlikewaitingfor