莱芜职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（答题要求：听力材料将播放两遍，请根据所听内容选择最佳答案。）1.Whatistheman'shobby?A.ReadingbooksB.PlayingbasketballC.Watchingmovies2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.Inaclassroom3.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayfortheticket?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.30yuan4.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AMB.At10:00AMC.At11:00AM5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.ShelostherkeysB.ShemissedthebusC.Sheforgotherhomework6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.TakearestB.DrinksomewaterC.Calladoctor7.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?A.FiveB.SixC.Seven8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy9.Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.AnewdressB.ApairofshoesC.Abag10.Whereisthewomangoingthisweekend?A.TothebeachB.TothemountainsC.Tothecity二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）（答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）1.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.isstudying2.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ienjoy_____it.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread3.IfI_____you,Iwouldtakethejob.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen4.Theteacheraskedus_____quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.spoke5.ThisisthebestmovieI_____thisyear.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seeing6.He_____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went7.Thebuilding_____lastyear.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt8.IwishI_____acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having9.Sheistired,soshe_____arest.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.istaking10.Thechildren_____whenIarrived.A.sleepB.sleptC.weresleepingD.aresleeping11.Itisimportant_____Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned12.Heisnotinterestedin_____football.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played13.Themeeting_____untilnextweek.A.willpostponeB.willbepostponedC.ispostponedD.postpones14.I_____mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.losing15.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass,_____she?A.isn'tB.isC.doesn'tD.does16.Theteacherexplainedthelesson_____.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearnessD.clearer17.Weneed_____moretimetofinishtheproject.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle18.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained19.Heisgoodat_____basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played20.Thebook_____Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom三、完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）（答题要求：阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。）Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillage.Thevillageisverybeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowers.Ihelpedtheminthegarden.Weplantedsomevegetables.Itwasagreatday.OnSunday,wewenttothemarket.Iboughtsomefreshfruits.Intheevening,wehaddinnertogether.Mygrandparentstoldmestoriesabouttheirchildhood.Ifeltveryhappy.1.Lastweekend,I_____mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting2.Theyliveinasmall_____.A.cityB.townC.villageD.country3.Thevillageisvery_____.A.uglyB.boringC.beautifulD.noisy4.Therearemanytreesand_____.A.animalsB.flowersC.housesD.cars5.Ihelpedtheminthe_____.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.gardenD.livingroom6.Weplantedsome_____.A.flowersB.vegetablesC.fruitsD.trees7.Itwasagreat_____.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.day8.OnSunday,wewenttothe_____.A.schoolB.parkC.marketD.library9.Iboughtsomefresh_____.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.booksD.clothes10.Intheevening,wehaddinner_____.A.aloneB.outsideC.togetherD.early四、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20分）（答题要求：阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）**短文1：**Technologyhaschangedourlives.Peopleusesmartphonestocommunicate,work,andlearn.However,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforhealth.It'simportanttobalancetechnologyusewithoutdooractivities.Forexample,playingsportsorwalkingintheparkcanhelpreducestressandimprovephysicalhealth.Expertssuggestthatadultsshouldlimitscreentimetolessthantwohoursaday.1.Whatdopeopleusesmartphonesfor?A.OnlycommunicationB.Communication,work,andlearningC.OnlyworkD.Onlylearning2.Whatcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.BetterhealthB.BadhealthC.MoreenergyD.Lessstress3.Whatisimportanttobalancewithtechnologyuse?A.IndooractivitiesB.OutdooractivitiesC.SleepingD.Eating4.Whatcanhelpreducestress?A.PlayingsportsorwalkingB.UsingsmartphonesC.WatchingTVD.Readingbooks5.Howmuchscreentimeshouldadultslimitto?A.LessthanonehourB.LessthantwohoursC.LessthanthreehoursD.Lessthanfourhours**短文2：**Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Weshouldreducewaste,recyclematerials,andsaveenergy.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Forinstance,usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbagshelpsreducepollution.Turningofflightswhenleavingaroomsaveselectricity.Plantingtreescanimproveairquality.Everyoneshouldcontributetoprotectingourplanet.6.Whatisenvironmentalprotection?A.AlocalproblemB.AglobalissueC.ApersonalchoiceD.Abusinessmatter7.Whatshouldwedotoreducewaste?A.Buymoreprod