绥化学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A.Atthelibrary.B.Atthecinema.C.Attherestaurant.2.A.8:00.B.8:30.C.9:00.3.A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.4.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.5.A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.6.A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Anotebook.7.A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.8.A.Goshopping.B.WatchTV.C.Study.9.A.10dollars.B.15dollars.C.20dollars.10.A.Doctor.B.Teacher.C.Engineer.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题0.5分，满分10分）Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.1.She_____tothepartyyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are3.Thebook_____onthetableismine.A.lyingB.liesC.lieD.lay4.He_____Englishforfiveyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudying5.Theweatheristoohot;Iwishit_____cooler.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe6.Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what7.Thisisthehouse_____IlivedwhenIwasachild.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom8.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalsoa_____friend.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds9.Themeeting_____becauseoftherain.A.wascanceledB.canceledC.iscanceledD.cancels10.I_____mykeysyesterday,butIfoundthemthismorning.A.loseB.lostC.havelostD.waslosing11.It’simportant_____Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced12.Theteacheraskedus_____quietinclass.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been13.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butI_____itnextyear.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.amvisiting14.Themoviewasso_____thateveryonecried.A.movingB.moveC.movedD.movement15.IfIhadtime,I_____youwithyourhomework.A.helpB.helpedC.wouldhelpD.willhelp16.Heisinterested_____history.A.inB.onC.atD.for17.Thecake_____bymymotheryesterday.A.wasmadeB.madeC.ismadeD.makes18.Iprefertea_____coffee.A.thanB.toC.forD.with19.Sheisthetallestgirl_____class.A.inB.onC.atD.of20.Thetrain_____at9:00PM.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.isarriving三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlerabbitwholovedtoexploretheforest.Oneday,hemetawiseoldowlwhogavehimsomeadvice.Theowlsaid,"Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheriver,becauseitcanbe21.Therabbitnoddedandthankedtheowl.Ashewalked,hesawagroupofducks22inthepond.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvitedhimtojointhem.Therabbithesitatedbecausehecouldn'tswim,butoneducksaid,"Don'tworry,wecan23you."So,therabbithoppedonaduck'sbackandtheycrossedtheriversafely.Ontheotherside,therabbitfoundabeautifulmeadowfullofflowers.Hewas24toseesuchalovelyplace.Suddenly,afoxappearedandsaid,"I'mhungry,andyoulooktasty!"Therabbitwasscared,butherememberedtheowl'sadvice.Hesaid,"Iknowasecretplacewithevenbetterfood.Followme!"Thefox25,andtherabbitledhimtoatrap.Thefoxfellin,andtherabbitescapedhappily.Fromthatdayon,therabbitlearnedtobe26andclever.21.A.dangerousB.safeC.beautifulD.boring22.A.swimmingB.swimC.swamD.swims23.A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.helps24.A.surprisedB.surpriseC.surprisingD.surprises25.A.agreedB.agreeC.agreesD.agreeing26.A.braveB.bravelyC.braveryD.braves四、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassagesandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage1TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItwasbuiltovermanycenturiestoprotectChinafrominvasions.Thewallstretchesforthousandsofmilesacrossmountainsanddeserts.Millionsofworkers,includingsoldiersandfarmers,wereinvolvedinitsconstruction.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction,attractingvisitorsfromallovertheglobe.ItisasymbolofChinesehistoryandculture.27.WhatwasthemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.Toattracttourists.B.ToprotectChinafrominvasions.C.Toconnectcities.D.Tostorewater.28.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.Afewmiles.B.Hundredsofmiles.C.Thousandsofmiles.D.Millionsofmiles.29.WhohelpedbuildtheGreatWall?A.Onlysoldiers.B.Onlyfarmers.C.Soldiersandfarmers.D.Tourists.30.WhatistheGreatWalltoday?A.Ahistoricalsite.B.Aresidentialarea.C.Amilitarybase.D.Ashoppingcenter.31.WhatdoestheGreatWallsymbolize?A.Moderntechnology.B.Chinesehistoryandculture.C.Economicgrowth.D.Environmentalprotection.Passage2Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandtelephonestostayintouch.Now,withsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandTwitterallowustoshareupdateswithfriendsandfamily.However,somepeopleworrythattoomuchscreentimecanharmourhealth.Expertsrecommendtakingbreaksfromdevicestoavoideyestrainandotherproblems.Despitetheseconcerns,technologycontinuestomakeourlivesmoreconvenient.32.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Throughsmartphones.B.Throughlettersandtelephones.C.Throughsocialmedia.D.Throughtheinternet.33.Whatisabenefitofmoderntechnology?A.Itmakescommunicationslower.B.Itallowsinstantmessaging.C.Itreducesscreentime.D.Itharmshealth.34.Whatdoexpertsadviseaboutscreentime?A.