福建师范大学协和学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，共10分）答题要求：根据录音内容选择最佳答案。录音播放两遍，播放结束后无额外答题时间。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.WeatherforecastB.TravelplansC.ShoppingexperienceD.Sportsevent2.Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?A.TomorrowmorningB.ThisafternoonC.NextweekD.Todayevening3.Whydidthespeakermisstheclass?A.HewassickB.HehadatrafficjamC.HeoversleptD.Heforgottheschedule4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.StudyharderB.TakeabreakC.ChangehismajorD.Askforhelp5.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.50yuanB.100yuanC.150yuanD.200yuan6.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.ItwasboringB.ItwasexcitingC.ItwastoolongD.Itwaseducational7.Whereistherestaurantlocated?A.NearthelibraryB.OppositethebankC.BehindthesupermarketD.Nexttothehospital8.Whatdidthespeakerbuyyesterday?A.AbookB.AphoneC.AlaptopD.Adictionary9.Howmanypeopleattendedtheparty?A.20B.30C.40D.5010.Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?A.8:00AMB.9:00AMC.10:00AMD.11:00AM二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，共20分）答题要求：选择最佳答案填入空白处。1.She_____tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasbusy.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.won'tgoD.isn'tgoing2.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Thebook_____byafamousauthorlastyear.A.iswrittenB.waswrittenC.wroteD.writes4.Ienjoy_____moviesonweekends.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched5.He_____Englishforfiveyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudying6.Theteacheraskedus_____quietlyinthelibrary.A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.nottospeak7.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveeverbeento.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what8.It'simportant_____abalanceddiet.A.maintainB.maintainingC.tomaintainD.maintained9.She_____herkeysyesterdayandcouldn'tenterthehouse.A.lostB.losesC.haslostD.waslosing10.Theweatheristoohot;Iwishit_____cooler.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe11.He_____hishomeworkyet.A.didn'tfinishB.doesn'tfinishC.hasn'tfinishedD.won'tfinish12.Iprefertea_____coffee.A.thanB.toC.asD.for13.Thebuilding_____in2020.A.wascompletedB.completedC.iscompletedD.hascompleted14.Sheisgoodat_____languages.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned15.Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.rain16.Thisisthebook_____Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what17.He_____toworkbybuseveryday.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.isgoing18.It'snecessary_____theinstructionscarefully.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readed19.She_____aletterwhenIcalledher.A.wroteB.waswritingC.writesD.haswritten20.IwishI_____speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may三、完形填空（1篇短文，10空，每空1分，共10分）答题要求：阅读短文，选择最佳单词填入空白处。短文内容：Lastsummer,ItraveledtoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.Theweatherwasvery(1)_____,sowehadtocarryumbrellas.Onthefirstday,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itwasamazingtoseesuchahistoricstructure.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsome(2)_____assouvenirs.Thenextday,weexploredtheForbiddenCity.Thepalacewas(3)_____andbeautiful.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistorythere.Intheevening,wetriedsomelocalfood,whichwas(4)_____delicious.MyfavoritedishwasPekingduck.Ittasted(5)_____.Overall,thetripwasunforgettable.IhopetovisitBeijingagainsoon.选项：A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windyA.giftsB.booksC.clothesD.shoesA.oldB.modernC.smallD.largeA.extremelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.rarelyA.terribleB.awfulC.wonderfulD.boring四、阅读理解（2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，共20分）答题要求：阅读短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。**短文1：**TheImportanceofReadingBooksReadingbooksisoneofthebesthabitsapersoncandevelop.Itnotonlyprovidesknowledgebutalsoimprovesvocabularyandcriticalthinkingskills.Bookscantakeyoutodifferentworldsandhelpyouunderstandvariouscultures.Forstudents,readingregularlyisessentialforacademicsuccess.Itenhancesconcentrationandreducesstress.Moreover,booksareagreatsourceofentertainment.Youcanreadthemanywhere,anytime,withoutneedingelectricityorinternet.Intoday'sdigitalage,readingphysicalbooksisstillvaluablebecauseitoffersabreakfromscreens.So,makeitahabittoreadatleastonebookeverymonth.1.Whatisthemainbenefitofreadingbooksmentionedinthepassage?A.ItimprovesphysicalhealthB.ItprovidesknowledgeandskillsC.ItsavesmoneyD.Itreducessleeptime2.Howdoesreadinghelpstudents?A.ByincreasingscreentimeB.ByenhancingacademicperformanceC.ByreducingsocialinteractionsD.Byincreasingstresslevels3.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutbooksinthedigitalage?A.TheyareoutdatedB.TheyofferabreakfromscreensC.TheyrequireelectricityD.Theyareexpensive4.Whathabitdoesthepassagerecommend?A.ReadingonebookperweekB.ReadingonebookpermonthC.ReadingonlyonlinearticlesD.Readingonlyforentertainment5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsreadingbooks?A.NegativeB.NeutralC.PositiveD.Unclear**短文2：**EnvironmentalProtectionEnvironmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethataffectseveryone.Climatechange,pollution,anddeforestationaremajorproblems.Toaddresstheseissues,individualscantakesmallstepslikereducingwaste,usingpublictransport,andrecycling.Governmentsandorganizationsalsoplayarolebyimplementinglawsandpromotinggreenenergy.Forexample,manycountriesareinvestinginsolarandwindpower.Educationiskey;peopleneedtounderstandtheimpactoftheiractionsontheenvironment.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateasustainablefutureforthenextgeneration.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.EconomicgrowthB.EnvironmentalprotectionC.TechnologicaladvancementD.Culturalexchange2.Whataresomeenvironmentalproblemsmentioned?A.TrafficjamsandnoisepollutionB.ClimatechangeandpollutionC.LackoffoodandwaterD.Highcrimerates3.Whatcanindividualsdotohelp?A.IncreasewasteproductionB.UseprivatecarsmoreoftenC.ReducewasteandrecycleD.Avoidpublictransport4.Whatroledogovernmentsplay?A.IgnoringenvironmentalissuesB.ImplementinglawsandpromotinggreenenergyC.Reducingeducationfunding