广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期 期中考试英语试题（无答案）

罗湖外语初中学校2024—2025学年度第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第6页，共6页。满分75分，考试时间70分钟。2.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。第一部分选择题（共50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）Ashiphadanaccidentonthesea.Allpeoplediedexceptaman.Hewaswasheduponasmallisland.Therewasnoonelivingontheisland.Everydayandnighthehopedsomeonewould

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him.Atfirst,hisheartwasfilledwithhope,sohewalkedupanddownthebeachagainandagain,2

someshipsthatcouldhelp.3

,noshipsappearedatallandthedayspassedwithoutanysignofrescue.Hewasverytiredafteralongjourneyandatlast

decided

tobuildalittlehousetoprotecthimselfandtostorehisfewthings.Butthenoneday,therewasnothingtoeat.Afterfindingthe

4,hearrivedhometoseehislittlehouseonfire.Heavysmokewasrisingfromthehouse.Theworstthing

5:everythingwaslost.Themanwasveryangryand

6.“God,howcouldyoudothistome?”hecried.Earlythenextday,however,a

7wokehimup.Itwasashipthatwascomingtowardstheisland.Itcametosavehim.“

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didyouknowIwashere?”askedtheman.“Wesawyoursmokesignal(信号),”theysaid.Itis

9tobecomesadwhenthingsaregoingbad.Remember,nexttimeyourlittlehouseisburningtotheground,itjustmaybeasmokesignalthatbringsbetterluck.Weshouldn’tloseheartbuttryourbesttodowhatwecan,andwaitforthe

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withourbestwishes.1.A.believe B.save C.encourage D.like2.A.callingon B.gettingdown C.puttingup D.lookingfor3.A.Hopelessly B.Quickly C.Suddenly D.Angrily4.A.ship B.help C.water D.food5.A.spread B.started C.happened D.stopped6.A.bored B.sad C.cold D.weak7.A.call B.bird C.fire D.sound8.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why9.A.hard B.easy C.dangerous D.right10.A.answer B.work C.fact D.journeyII.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)ANowadays,AItechnologyismakingagreatdifferencetoourdailylives.InShanghai'sHongqiaoCommunity,a133-square-meterAIrestaurantattractedpeople’seyes.Accordingtodata,itcanservebothChinesefoodandwesternfoodformorethan1000dishes.Comparedtothetraditionalrestaurant,thebiggestdifferenceisthattherearenohumanworkersintheAIrestaurant.Robotsservethecustomers.Asrobotsareelectricmachinesanddon’tgettired,theyprovidetherestaurantwithhigherworkingefficiency(效率).Besides,arobotcanbeanykindofworker(waiterorcook)intherestaurant.ItimprovestheservingefficiencyoftheAIrestaurant.What’smore,theAIrestaurantisopenfor24hoursandprovidesallkindsofservicesincludingself-service,onlinebookingserviceandsnackmachineatalowerprice.Forexample,atself-servicearea,themeatonlycostsyou10yuanperkiloandvegetablesonlycostyou2yuanperkilo.So,youcanenjoydeliciousfoodatamuchlowerpricethantraditionalrestaurants.Whetheryouwantabigmealorjustasmallsnack,theAIrestaurantisagreatchoiceforeveryone.WebelievethattheAIrestaurantwillmakearevolution(革命)inthediningfield.Thedreamofbeingservedbyrobotscancometruesoon.WhatisthebiggestdifferencebetweentheAIrestaurantandthetraditionalrestaurant?TheAIrestaurantprovidesmoredishes.TheAIrestauranthasnohumanhelpers.TheAIrestaurantisopenfor24hours.TheAIrestaurantisalittlebitbigger.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Thefactthatrobotscanservepeoplewithdifferentfoods.B.Thefactthattherearenohumanworkersintherestaurant.C.Thefactthatrobotsaretirelesselectricmachines.D.Thefactthatrobotscandoanyjobintherestaurant.13．Howmuchdoesitcosttobuy3kilosoftomatoesand2.5kilosofbeefattheself-servicearea?A.12yuan. B.25yuan. C.31yuan. D.35yuan.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?TheAIrestauranthasonlinebookingserviceandmachines.CustomerscanfindmanyplacestorestintheAIrestaurant.YoucanenjoyamealanytimeyouwantintheAIrestaurant.AIrestaurantswilltaketheplaceoftraditionalrestaurantssoon.15.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?Inatravelguide B.Inanewspaper C.Inastorybook D.InadiaryBItwasabouttenyearsago,onacoldgraywinterday.Iwaswalkingovertovisitmydadwhen

it

beganrainingheavily.

Myclothesgotwet,andmyfacewasfreezingcold.Iknockedonhisdoorandwalkedintohishouse.Warmsteam(蒸汽)camefromthekitchen.Ittouchedmynose,andsuddenly,IfeltlikeIwas8yearsoldagain.DadwasmakingNana’sspecialspaghettisauce(意大利面酱).WhenIwasgrowingup,NanawouldmakeusabigItalianmealeverySunday.Shewouldslowlycookherspaghettisauceforhours.Thenshewoulddropinpotatoes,chicken,meatballs,sausageandsometimesevensteak.Whenitwasready,wewouldmixitinthespaghetti,fixtheplatesandputcheeseonit.Italwaysmadeourbelliesfull,ourheartshappyandthehousesmelldelicious.Yearslater,thememoryofthosemealsstillmakesmyheartfull.IsatdownwhileDadmademeaplate.ItfeltsogoodhavingameallikeweusedtowhenIwasaboy.Wetalkedaboutthoseoldtimes,andmywarm-heartedauntlaughedoverthememories,bothgoodandbad.Ididn’tfeelcoldanymore.DadandNanahavebeengoneforyearsnow.Istillmissthem.AlthoughmydaughterandIbothknowhowtomakeNana’sspecialsauce,wedon’tcookitasoftenaswecould.MaybeitisbecausenomatterhowhardItry,Icannevergetitquiteright.Maybeitwasjustthelovewithwhichtheycookeditthatmadeitsodelicious.Eitherway,thiswinter,I’mgoingtomakesomeagain.Whatbroughtthewriterbacktohischildhood?A.Acoldgraywinterday. B.Aheart-to-hearttalkwithhisdad.C.Ashortwalktohisdad’shouse. D.Thesmellofthespaghettisauce.17.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Wherethewriterenjoyedabigfamilymeal.B.WhatfoodNanausedtomakethedelicioussauce.C.WhythewriterenjoyedgoingtoNana’shome.D.HowNana’scookingcreatedhappymemories.18.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhavinghisdad’smeal?A.Warmandrelaxed. B.Happyandsurprised.C.Unhappybutproud. D.Scaredbutmoved. 19.Accordingtothewriter,whatmadethesaucetastebetter?A.Thefoodheused. B.Thetimehemissed.C.Theloveputintoit. D.Thepersonhecookedwith.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATravelinWinter B.SpecialSaucewithLoveC.NanaandMyDad D.MyCookingExperienceC①Haveyoueverhugged(拥抱)atree?Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus?Recently,manypeoplehavesharedtheirstoriesofhuggingtreesonline.Althoughitsoundsunusual,thereisasciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.②Afamousscientisteversaidthathumansareborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Humans’lovefornatureis“inourDNA”.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeoplelikenatural,greenviewsbetterthancityviews.③Somestudieshavelookedintowhyhuggingtreescanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyshowsthattheactoftree-huggingcanmaketheoxytocin(催产素)higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpboostyouroxytocin.④Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals.Itgivesusachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Wecansmellit,touchitandlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness(稳固)ofthetreemadeusfeelsafe.⑤Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn’thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Treesoftenholdmanythingsthataregoodfortheenvironment.Manysmallanimalsliveinthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaywanttobegentlewhenhuggingtrees—justlikehowyouhugafriend!Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bytellingajoke. B.Bysharingastory.C.Bygivingnumbers. D.Byaskingquestions.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph3mean?A.make...goup. B.make...goby. C.make...goaway. D.make...goback.23.Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenhuggingtrees?A.Becausetreesaretoosmalltobeseen. B.Becausewemayhurttheirbranches.C.Becausewecanenjoyourselvesinnature.D.Becausewemayhurtthelivingthingsinthetrees.24.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A.①②/③④⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③/④/⑤ D.①/②③/④⑤25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tosharethewriter’sstorieswithus.B.Totellreadershuggingtreesisgoodforus.C.Toshowusthewaysofbeinghappy.D.Todescribetheimportanceoftrees.第二节：短文填空。请阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A.Infact,manycountriesalreadyreusetheirtextbooks.A.Infact,manycountriesalreadyreusetheirtextbooks.B.Itisabigwasteofmoneyandpaper.C.That’senoughmoneytobuildabout40,000primaryschools.D.Theythenresellthemtonewstudentsthefollowingyearatalowerprice.E.Studentsdon’thavetotakenotesintheirtextbooksforthesesubjects.F.Chinahasmetdifficultiesonthewaytoreusingtextbooks.Mostofyourtextbooksaresingle-use.Afterleavingschools,oldtextbooksarethrownaway.

26Accordingtoastudy,

studentsacrossthecountrybuy2.8millionnewtextbookseveryyear.Ifthefollowingyear’sstudentscouldreusethesetextbooks,itwouldsaveover20billionyuanperyear.

27Howimportantandnecessaryitistoreusetextbooks！PrimaryandjuniorschoolstudentsinseveralChinesecitiesarereusingMusic,Art,ScienceandITtextbooks.

28Forthisreason，theycanbereusedbythefollowingyear’sstudents.

29IntheUSA,bookcompanieswillcometoschoolsandbuyusedbooks.

30AhighschooltextbookintheUSAcanhaveuptoeightownersbeforeitisnolongergoodenoughtobeused.第三节：信息匹配。下面材料A~F分别为六个旅游目的地。请你根据Sam,Victor,Susan,Linda,Paul五个人的情况介绍，帮助他们选出对应的目的地。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）A.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportanthabitatforred-crownedcranes(丹顶鹤).Therearenotmanyofthemleftintheworld.B.OverhalfoftheSundarbansNationalParkisinIndia.Manyendangeredspeciesliveinthepark,includingtigersandaquaticmammals.C.Thailandhaslotsofplacestovisitandlotsofnicepeopletomeet.Therearewonderfulbeachesforyoutorelaxaswell.D.NiceisacoastalcityinFrance.Thereyoucanrelaxonthebeachandenjoythesunshinecomfortably.E.GototheChineseFolkCultureVillageinShenzhen.YoucanseemodelsofalmostallthebesttouristattractionsinChina.F.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthewondersoftheworld.YoucanenjoythewonderfulSkywalkalongthe4,000-footglasswalkway.

Sam,ananimallover,isinterestedinstudyingtigersinIndia.Hewantstogotheretodosome research.

32.

Victorandhiswifearegoingtohavetheirhoneymoon.Theyarelookingforaquietbeachin Europe.

33.SusanwantstovisitasmanyChinesetouristattractionsaspossible,butshecanstayinChina foronlyaweek.

34.Lindaisabirdlover.Shewantstotakesomephotosofbirds,especiallythered-crownedcranes.

35.Paulisverybraveandlikeschallenges.Heisexpectingtogosomewhereandexperiencethe Skywalk.非选择题IV．语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分）Onasunnyday,myfriendsandIgotothezoo.Thezooistothesouthofourschool.Assoonaswearrive,wearegreetedbydifferentfascinatingcreatureslikemonkeys,tigers,elephantsandsoon.Weareso36.(excite)toseemanycuteanimals!We37.(one)seethesmartelephants.Theycanusetheirtrunks38.(help)people.Theylookverybigandhaveshortlegs.Andelephantshaveverybigearsandlongivories.Then,weseesomegiraffes.Wehavetolookuptoseethem39.theyareverytallandtheirnecksareabouttwometreslong.Next,wegotoseethemonkeys.Themonkeysareswingingfrombranchtobranch.Wealsosee40.lazybabymonkey.Itissleepingontheleafy41.(branch).Thenthereareagroupofmonkeys.They42.(sit)inthehightreerightnow,eyesfixedonus.Itisliketheywanttomakefriends43.us.44.(final),weseethetigers.