2025年河池高一英语试卷及答案

2025年河池高一英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.B.Thebenefitsofplayingvideogames.C.Theimpactoftechnologyoneducation.D.Theroleofsocialmediaindailylife.答案：C2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.答案：A3.Whatdoes"ubiquitous"mean?A.Rare.B.Common.C.Expensive.D.Old.答案：B4.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Shewrotealetter.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.C.Theyareplayingsoccer.D.Hewillcallyou.答案：B5.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A.childs.B.childes.C.children.D.child.答案：C6.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?A.Because.B.Verb.C.Adjective.D.Noun.答案：A7.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.Went.B.Going.C.Goes.D.Gone.答案：A8.Whichwordisanadverb?A.Quickly.B.Quick.C.Quicklyness.D.Quickness.答案：A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytouseacommainasentence?A.Ilove,icecream.B.Iloveicecream.C.I,loveicecream.D.Ilove,icecream.答案：B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.答案：A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?A.Happy.B.Running.C.Beautiful.D.Quickly.答案：A,C2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thebigdogbarksloudly"?A.Noun.B.Verb.C.Adjective.D.Adverb.答案：A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavelivedhereforyears.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.C.TheyhavebeentoParis.D.Wehaveeatendinner.答案：A,B,C,D4.Whataretheconjunctionsinthesentence"Iwenttothestore,butIforgotmywallet"?A.I.B.went.C.to.D.but.答案：D5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyhim.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.C.Thehouseisbeingpainted.D.Thefoodwillbecookedbyus.答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethenounsinthesentence"Theredcarisfast"?A.The.B.red.C.car.D.is.答案：C7.Whichofthefollowingareadverbs?A.Quickly.B.Quick.C.Quicklyness.D.Quickness.答案：A8.Whatarethecorrectwaystouseacommainasentence?A.Ilove,icecream.B.Iloveicecream.C.I,loveicecream.D.Ilove,icecream.答案：B9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.答案：A10.Whataretheconjunctionsinthesentence"Sheissmartandsheistalented"?A.She.B.is.C.and.D.talented.答案：C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.答案：错误2.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.答案：正确3.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwosentences.答案：错误4.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.答案：正确5.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.答案：正确6.Acommaisusedtoseparatetwoindependentclausesinasentence.答案：正确7.Thepluralof"child"is"childs."答案：错误8.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.答案：正确9.Thepassivevoiceisusedtohidethesubjectofthesentence.答案：错误10.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns.答案：正确四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepresenttense.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedinthepastoractionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Itisformedwiththeauxiliaryverb"have"or"has"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"Ihavefinishedmyhomework."Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyorfactsthatarealwaystrue.Itisformedwiththebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"Ieatdinnereveryday."2.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence?答案：Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwowords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Ithelpstocreateasmoothflowofideasandcanshowtherelationshipbetweentheconnectedelements.Forexample,inthesentence"Iwenttothestore,butIforgotmywallet,"theconjunction"but"connectstwoindependentclausesandshowsacontrastbetweenthem.3.Describethestructureofasentenceusingthepassivevoice.答案：Asentenceusingthepassivevoicehasthesubjectreceivingtheactionoftheverbratherthanperformingit.Thestructuretypicallyinvolvestheauxiliaryverb"be"initsappropriateform(am,is,are,was,were)followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,inthesentence"Thebookwasreadbyhim,"thesubject"thebook"isreceivingtheaction"read,"and"him"istheoneperformingtheaction.4.Explainhowtoformthepluralofanoun.答案：Toformthepluralofanoun,yougenerallyadd"-s"totheendofthesingularform.Forexample,"cat"becomes"cats."However,thereareexceptions.Fornounsendingin"-s,""-x,""-z,"or"-sh,"youadd"-es."Forexample,"bus"becomes"buses."Nounsendinginaconsonantfollowedbyavowelandasingleconsonantdoublethefinalconsonantandadd"-s."Forexample,"cat"becomes"cats."不规则名词的复数形式需要特殊记忆，如"man"becomes"men."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingthepartsofspeechinEnglish.答案：UnderstandingthepartsofspeechiscrucialinEnglishbecauseithelpsinconstructinggrammaticallycorrectsentencesandincomprehension.Eachpartofspeechhasaspecificfunction,suchasnounsnamingobjects,verbsexpressingactionsorstates,adjectivesdescribingqualities,andadverbsmodifyingverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Recognizingthepartsofspeechaidsinwritingclearlyandeffectively,aswellasinunderstandingthestructureandmeaningofsentences.2.Explainhowthepresentperfecttenseisusedineverydayconversation.答案：Thepresentperfecttenseiscommonlyusedineverydayconversationtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Itisusedtotalkaboutexperiences,achievements,andactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears"or"ShehastraveledtoJapan."Italsoindicatesactionsthathavebeencompletedrecentlyandhaveaconnectiontothepresent,suchas"Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework."3.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingthepassivevoiceinwriting.答案：Thepassivevoicecanbeadvantageousinwritingbecauseitallowsthefocustobeontheobjectorrecipientoftheactionratherthantheperformer.Thisisusefulinscientificwriting,technicaldocuments,andwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknownorirrelevant.However,thepassivevoicecanalsomakesentencesmorewordyandlessdirec