2025~2026学年天津市塘沽一中二中六中八年级上学期11月期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市塘沽一中二中六中八年级上学期11月期中英语试卷一、单项选择1.Thereis____oldpianoin______cornerofthelivingroom.

A．an;theB．an;不填C．a;theD．a;a2.—Isthis________computer?—Yes,it’s________.Mymotherboughtitforme.

A．you;meB．your;myC．yours;mineD．your;mine3.Therewasa________onmyface.Itwasbrightred,thecolourofastrawberry.

A．poemB．birthmarkC．ticketD．pioneer4.—____________youever____________thenewMinyuanStadium?—No,Ihaven’t.

A．Do;visitB．Have;visitedC．Did;visitD．Are;visiting5.Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.

A．crowdedB．livelyC．impossibleD．artificial6.—________haveyoubeenlikethis?—Forthreedays.

A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowoftenD．Howmany7.Imust________ahandtopeoplelikeher.

A．supposeB．borrowC．driveD．lend8.Hegotuplatethismorning.________,hewaslateforschool.

A．RecentlyB．AlthoughC．ThereforeD．However9.—Willyougotoseethefilmwithmetonight?—Sorry,Iwon’t.I________italready.

A．seeB．willseeC．sawD．haveseen10.－Couldyoutellmetheway_____therailwaystation?－Goalongthisroadandsoonyou’llfindit.

A．atB．toC．inD．between11.Lookatthe“Noparking”sign.You_____parkyourcarhere.

A．shouldB．mustC．needn’tD．mustn’t12.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceI________mycomputerlastyear.

A．getB．havegotC．gotD．willget13.IwanttoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingoffered________metowatchanopera.

A．tookB．takesC．totakeD．taking14.—Couldyoutellmeyou’llgotoParis?—Nextmonth.

A．whyB．whereC．whenD．how15.---Tomfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.---________.

A．PrettygoodB．That'stoobadC．That'sfunnyD．That'sagoodidea二、完形填空Doyoueverwatcholdmovies?MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasafamous_____inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher_____lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplayingbaseballinthe_____nearherhome.Amoviedirector_____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilentmovies.Sheacted(表演)sowellthatshe_____theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.In1925,shehadanagreementwitha_____studio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave_____anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(伤疤)onherface.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot_____.Shecontinuedtoact.ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda_____.Shemademanymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months._____sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreatloveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.16.A．nurseB．actressC．doctorD．teacher17.A．shortB．lazyC．longD．humorous18.A．kitchenB．classroomC．cinemaD．street19.A．forgotB．sawC．hurtD．pushed20.A．brokeB．avoidedC．wonD．treated21.A．danceB．filmC．musicD．school22.A．meB．itC．herD．him23.A．giveupB．haveatryC．makesureD．liftup24.A．scientistB．writerC．driverD．star25.A．ButB．BeforeC．SinceD．As三、阅读理解StephenHawkingdiedattheageof76onMarch14,2018.Hawkingisknownasthemostfamousphysicist（物理学家）afterEinstein.HawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942.Duringhislife,hemarriedtwice,andhadthreechildren.Whenhewasakid,HawkingwenttoschoolinSt.Albans-asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell,hewasnevertopofhisclass.Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudytheuniverse（宇宙）.Attheageoftwenty,Hawkingstartednoticingthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Later,hewenttothehospitalanddoctorssaidthathewoulddiebeforehewas23.ButHawkingdidn'tgiveup.In1988,HawkingcompletedhisbookABriefHistoryofTime.Inthebook,hetalkedaboutmanythings,liketheuniverse,thebigbang（宇宙大爆炸）andtheblackhole.26.AtwhichuniversitydidHawkingstudyphysics?

A．OxfordUniversity.B．St.AlbansUniversity.C．CambridgeUniversity.D．LondonUniversity.27.Hawkingfirstfelttherewassomethingwrongwithhisbodywhenhewas__________.

A．25B．23C．21D．2028.Hawking'sbookABriefHistoryofTimetalksaboutthefollowingEXCEPT__________.

A．theuniverseB．thebigbangC．theblackholeD．thehistoryofscience29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Hawkingwasaveryfamousphysicist.B．Hawkingmarriedbutdidn'thavechildren.C．HawkingwasborninOxford,Englandin1942.D．DoctorssaidHawkingwoulddiebeforehewas23.30.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A．Hawking'slifeB．Hawking'sstudyC．whyHawkinggotillD．howHawkingbecamefamousIdidsomethingwrongtoday.Whileatthebeachthisafternoon.ImetaboycalledBobWetalkedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs(悬崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhimWewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore(探索)thearea.soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily.somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp.butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantied(系)aropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.Myparentswererelieved(宽慰的)thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain31.WheredidthewritermeetBob?

A．AtschoolB．IntheparkC．AtthebeachD．Onthecliffs32.InParagraph2.“acoward”means______

A．apersonwhoisnotbraveB．apersonwhoisnotcleverC．apersonwhoisnotstrongD．apersonwhoisnotpolite33.Whathadthewritersparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?

A．ThewindwasverystrongB．ThebeachwastoofarawayC．ThecliffswerenotasafeplaceD．Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith34.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassagea.Somerockscamedownb.ThewriterfollowedBobc.Thewriterwantedtocryd.Amanandawomansavedtheme.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds

A．a-b-c-d-eB．b-a-c-e-dC．a-c-b-e-dD．b-c-a-e-d35.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutwhathehaddone?

A．SurprisedB．ExcitedC．GladD．SorryIlivewithmyfamilyinCanada.WeareChinese.Likepeopleeverywherewhohavemovedtoanewcountry,myparentsalwaysencouragemetostayintouchwiththingsthatarehappeningbackhome.Satellitetelevisionmakesthingsaloteasier.ButwedonothaveasatelliteTVyet.Myparentsreadthenewspaperswhentheycangetthem,andIliketogetnewsfromtheInternet.Whenthe2004SummerOlympicswereoninAthens,wewantedtoknowhowtheChineseteamwasdoing.Andwedidnotwanttowaituntilthenextdaytoheartheresults.Mybrotherlovesthehurdles.Ilikethehurdles,too.Andourmomanddadjustliketokeepupwiththenewsathome.Naturally,weareallveryinterestedinLiuXiang.He’sChina’sbesthurdler.ItisthefirsttimethataChinesehurdlerhasmadeittotheOlympicfinals(决赛).HisracewasnotshownonTVhereinCanada.SowedecidedtofollowitontheInternet.MybrotherfoundtheraceontheInternet.Wesataroundthecomputer.Wewereallveryexcited,waitingforthestartoftherace.Whowouldwin?Thefirstmessagewegotwasthattheracerswerestandingatthestartingline.Weimaginedtheexcitementatthestartingline.Weallwaitedwithanticipation(期盼).Thenamessage:“Theracehasbegun.”Thenextmessagewas:“Hewins!”Theracewasover.Wealllaughed.Inthetimeittooktoblink(眨眼)oureyes,LiuXianghadpassedthefinishline.TheInternetisfast.But___________.36.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“home”refersto(指的是)___________.

A．ChinaB．CanadaC．AthensD．America37.Wheredidtheyseetherace?

A．OnasatelliteTV.B．Onanewspaper.C．OntheInternet.D．Onamobilephone.38.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywaitedtowatchtherace?

A．Excited.B．Worried.C．Angry.D．Relaxed.39.Thelastmessagetheygotwas“___________”.

A．Theracehasbegun.B．LiuXiangwinstherace.C．Alltheracersarestandingatthestartingline.D．Theracersareallexcitedatthestartingline.40.Whatwillthewriterprobablysayattheendofthepassage?

A．thetimeisfasterB．asatelliteTVisbetterC．themessageislateD．LiuXiangisfaster四、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:CanIhelpyou?B:41A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:Sincetwoweeksago.A:Letmehavealook.42B:Iworkinanoffice.A:Doyouplaycomputergames?B:Yes,alot.43A:Mm,that’sit.B:44A:Nothingserious.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.B:WhatcanIdo?A:45Don’tplaycomputergamestoomuch.B:OK,I’lltakeyouradvice.Thankyou.

A．Iusuallyplaycomputergameslateatnight.B．IwanttobuysomemusicCDs.C．What’swrongwithme?D．Wheredoyouwork?E．Standupanddosomeexercisefromtimetotime.F．Well,I’vegotapaininmyback.G．Doyouhavebreakfast?五、完成句子46.事实上，我一点儿都不擅长打篮球。________________,I’mnotgoodatplayingbasketballatall.47.她已经决定看书而不是去海滩。Shehasdecidedtoreadbooks________________goingtothebeach.48.只要你坚持，你的梦想一定会实现。Yourdreamwillcometrueaslongasyou________________it.49.她昨天拆毁了旧墙。She________________theoldwallyesterday.50.他的好奇心促使他发明了避雷针。Hiscuriosityledhimtoinventthe________________.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。AlbertEinstein(1879—1955)EarlyLifeAlbertEinsteinwasbornon14thMarch,1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary(非凡的)personsincehewasborn.Einsteinwasn’tabletospeakaworduntilthree.Hewascurious(好奇的)andimaginative.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.SchoolingEinsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience.hefailedinmanysubjectslikehistory,geographyandlanguages.Hewasnottheteachers’favourite.Hedidn’tenjoygoingtoschool.EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerlandandenteredauniversityinZurich.Hegraduated(大学毕业)asateacherofmathsandphysicsin1900.ScientificWorkAftergraduation,EinsteinworkedatthePatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909,Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillputgreateffortinscientificresearch.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.LaterLifeEinsteinkeptathisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrain(脑)afterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.However,therewasnoconclusion(结论).Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld51.Einsteinlovedwatchingthingscarefullyand____________aboutthem.52.ThoughEinstein____________,hefailedinmanysubjects.53.Finally,EinsteinwontheNobelPrize____________in1921.54.ScientistsstudiedEinstein’sbrainafterhediedtosee____________.55.ManyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinis____________.七、短文填空综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。IfyoupayavisittoLiuHasheng'srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robotsthere.Theyarereadytoserveyouandmakesurethatyourdininge56isperfect.Afterthevisit,youcantellothersthattherobotsservingcustomersisn'tadreamanymore.It'swonderfultoseeh57the18robotsworkintherestaurant.Thewonders58whenyouwalkin.You'llseearobotcomeupandsay,"Earthperson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant."Whenyouhaveorderedyourm59,therobotsinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Afterthefoodisp60,arobotwaiterwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou'veordered.Andascustomersenjoytheird61food,arobotsingslovelysongsforthem.Youmayask,"Wheredidalltheserobotscomefrom?"Liusaidtheyweredesigned(设计)andm62bytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.Liusaidheinvested(投资)5millionyuanintherestaurant,witheachrobotcosting200,000yuanto300,000yuan.Andthew63robotteamismanaged