首都医科大学《综合英语》2025 学年第二学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Theword“________”hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheotherthree.A.cakeB.faceC.catD.date2.Whichofthefollowingisanadjective?A.happilyB.beautifulC.runD.quickly3.“I'mlookingforwardto________fromyousoon.”Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis________.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears4.Thesynonymof“big”is________.A.smallB.largeC.littleD.tiny5.“Hegoestoschoolbybike.”canberewrittenas“He________abiketoschool.”A.takesB.ridesC.drivesD.flies6.Thepasttenseof“go”is________.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going7.“________interestingbookitis!”Whata/anshouldbefilledintheblank?A.WhatanB.WhataC.HowanD.Howa8.Sheisgoodat________.A.danceB.todanceC.dancingD.danced9.Theoppositeof“hot”is________.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.sunny10.“There________alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.”Thecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblankis________.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are11.“Ilikereadingbooks________tellinterestingstories.”Thecorrectwordtofillintheblankis________.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where12.Thewordthatcanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacteris________.A.tallB.kindC.beautifulD.fast13.“He________fortwohours.”Thecorrectverbformtocompletethesentenceis________.A.hasbeensleepingB.issleepingC.sleepsD.slept14.“________istheweatherliketoday?”Thecorrectwordtostartthesentenceis________.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When15.Thepluralformof“child”is________.A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.childrens16.“I'm________tiredafteralongday.”Thebestadverbtofillintheblankis________.A.realB.reallyC.verymuchD.muchvery17.“She________tothemovieseveryweekend.”Thecorrectverbformis________.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went18.“________isyourbirthday?”“It'sonMay1st.”A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why19.Thewordthatcanbeusedtoshowacause-effectrelationshipis________.A.andB.butC.becauseD.or20.“Hemademe________.”Thecorrectformoftheverbafter“made”is________.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有符合要求的选项，少选、多选、错选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarecountablenouns?A.bookB.waterC.appleD.milk2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoexpresstime?A.atB.inC.onD.for3.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.beC.haveD.play4.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedtodescribeaperson'sappearance?A.handsomeB.uglyC.smartD.kind5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.C.Theyhavelivedhereforthreeyears.D.Heisreadingabook.6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasconjunctions?A.andB.butC.soD.because7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtomakearequest?A.Couldyouplease...?B.Wouldyoulike...?C.CanI...?D.Let's...8.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.pronoun9.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesameroot?A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.Hedon'tlikevegetables.B.Shelikessinging.C.Theyareplayingfootballnow.D.IamstudyEnglish.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的对错，对的打√，错的打×）1.“I'mveryexciting.”isacorrectsentence.()2.Thepastparticipleof“eat”is“ate”.()3.“Intheafternoon”canbeusedtodescribeaspecifictime.()4.“A”isusedbeforeawordstartingwithaconsonantsound.()5.“IhavebeentoBeijinglastyear.”isinthepresentperfecttense.()6.“Sheismoretallerthanme.”isacorrectcomparisonsentence.()7.“Who”isusedtoaskaboutpeople,and“what”isusedtoaskaboutthings.()8.“Let'sgo”meansthesameas“Letusgo”.()9.“Ilikereadingbookswhichareinterested.”isacorrectsentence.()10.“Hehastwobrother.”isacorrectsentence.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每篇20分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1Therewasoncealittleboywhohadabadtemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemusthammeranailintothebackofthefence.Thefirstdaytheboyhaddriven37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,ashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammereddailygraduallydwindleddown.Hediscovereditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothefence.Finally,thedaycamewhentheboydidn'tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpulloutonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveascarjustlikethisone.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.Itwon'tmatterhowmanytimesyousayI'msorry,thewoundisstillthere.Averbalwoundisasbadasaphysicalone.”1.Whydidthefathergivetheboyabagofnails?A.Tomaketheboyhammernailsintothefence.B.Toteachtheboytocontrolhistemper.C.Tolettheboyplaywiththenails.D.Todecoratethefence.2.Whathappenedtothenumberofnailshammereddaily?A.Itincreased.B.Itremainedthesame.C.Itdecreased.D.Itfirstincreasedandthendecreased.3.Whatdidthefathersuggesttheboydowhenhedidn'tlosehistemper?A.Hammermorenails.B.Pulloutonenail.C.Leavethenailsinthefence.D.Paintthefence.4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Nailscanbeusedtofixfences.B.It'seasytocontrolone'stemper.C.Verbalwoundsareasbadasphysicalones.D.Boysshouldlistentotheirfathers.Passage2TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld,getinformationonalmostanytopic,anddobusiness.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopular.Peoplecanbuyallkindsofthingsfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Theyjustneedtoclickafewbuttonsontheircomputersormobilephones.Socialmediaalsoplaysabigrole.Itenablesustoshareourlives,photos,andthoughtswithfriendsandfamily.Wecanalsofollowcelebritiesandinfluencers.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Thereisalotoffalseinformation,anditcanbeaddictive.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirreal-liferelationshipsandhealth.1.W