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SectionB3a-SelfCheckUnit1Where
did
yougoonvacation?八年级上册RJ初中英语1.Newwords:
duck,dislike2.Writing:
Writeadiaryaboutatravel.LearninggoalsTian’anmentheGreatWallthePalaceMuseumaBeijinghutongBeijingducktheSummerPalaceBeijingWarminguptimeweatheractivitieshotandsunny
tiredBeijingducktakesomephotosbeautifulbuysomethingspecial
AugustinterestinglearnsomethingimportantWritedownthewordsinthecorrecttables.hotandsunnyAugusttakesomephotos,buysomethingspecial,learnsomethingimportantfooddescriptionwordsBeijingducktired,beautiful,interestingCompletethediaryentryaboutatriptooneoftheseplaces.Usethewordsandphrasesintheboxtohelpyou.hotandsunnytiredBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotosbeautifulbuysomethingspecialinterestinglearnsomethingimportantAugustTian’anmenthePalaceMuseumaBeijinghutong3a
takephotos拍照
Wednesday,_______20thTodaytheweatherwas______________.Iwentto______________.Itwas________.We______________.Ilikedthisplacebecause__________________________.Fordinnerwehad_____________.Itwas____________.Intheevening,Ifeltreally______.August
hotandsunny
Tian’anmen
beautiful
tooksomephotos
Ilearnedsomethingimportant
Beijingduck
delicious
tiredAnswerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.Wheredidyougo?
5.Whatfooddidyoueat?2.Didyougowithanyone?
6.Whatdidyoulikebest?3.Howwastheweather?
7.Didyoudislikeanything?
4.Whatdidyoudoevery8.Howdidyoufeelaboutday? thetrip?
It’syourshowtime.3b
Didyoudislikeanything?(教材P73b)(1)dislike在此作动词,意为“不喜爱;厌恶”,其同义词是hate。Whydoyoudislikehimsomuch?Everyonehashislikesanddislikes.(2)dislike也可以作可数名词,意为“不喜爱的事物;厌恶的事物”。Languagepoints
dislikev.&n.不喜爱;厌恶日记是属于记叙文性质的应用文,是将一天所经历的主要事情和过程依次简要地记下来。日记可以记叙自己一天生活中做过的、看到的、遇到的、想到的和听到的事情,可以记事,可以写人,可以状物,可以写景,也可以记述活动。Diary格式书端位置:第一行一般写上日期、星期和天气状况。顺序:月→日→年表示天气状况的词一般用形容词,写在日期之后,用逗号隔开。June18th
2020sunny,fine,rainy,windy,snowy,cloudy...
顺序:星期在前,月日在后Monday,June18th
另起一行。正文可以顶格写,也可以内缩3至5个字母的空间。正文Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,but书端:星期→月日正文manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.日记多是记述当天发生过的事情,所以常用一般过去时。但也可以根据具体情况,用其他时态。如记叙天气、描写景色时可以用现在时,发表感想或评论时可用现在或将来时。人称日记多是亲身经历和耳闻目睹的事情,所以常用第一人称。时态日记一般按照时间顺序或事情的经过来写,要简明扼要、条理清楚、有连贯性,写出真实感。注意事项Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,but第一人称一般过去时一般现在时manyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.一般现在时一般过去时WriteatraveldiarylikeJane'sonPage5.Useyournotesin3b.Thecontentofwriting:what,where,when,whoandhow.3c
Istheformatofyourdiaryright?Yes.No.Doyouusepersonalpronounsandtensescorrectlyinyourdiary?Yes.No.Doyouusethenotesin3b?Yes.No.ChecklistSunday,May25thIarrivedinChengduthismorningwithmyparents.Itwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtogoforawalknearourhotel.Wesawmanyprettybuildingsandlotsofgoodrestaurants.Forlunch,wehadsomethingspicyanddelicious.IloveSichuanfood!Intheafternoon,wewenttoseepandasinthezoo.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimalsbecausethey’resocute.Iwashappytoknowpeopleare第一人称一般过去时书端,星期→月日Samplewriting一般现在时tryingtheirbesttosavetheseendangeredanimals.Intheevening,wewentshoppingalongChunxiRoadandboughtsomethingspecial.Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.Weallhadagreattime.一般过去时ImagineyouareallforeignersonvacationinChina.Youmeeteachotherattheairportonyourwayhome.Talkaboutwhatyoudidonyourvacation.Hi,mynameisPaul.IwenttoNanjing.Hi,Paul.I’mAnna.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Oh,IwenttoBeijing.DidyoudoanythingspecialinNanjing?4—Yeah,IvisitedQinhuaiRiverandtookaboatatnight.Thelightsalongthebankswerefantastic.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Brilliant!ThefirstdayIwenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwasgreat.Andthenextday,IwenttoWangfujingStreetwhereItastedmanydelicioussnacks.Sample1.A:Did__________goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:No.__________frommyfamilywent,butmyfriend
wentwithme.1.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthe
box.anything
everythingnothinganyone
everyone nooneanyoneNooneSelfCheck3.A:Ididn'tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:__________atall?Whynot?4.A:Didyoubuy__________intheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididn't.__________wasveryexpensive.5.A:Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!__________hadafuntime!NothinganythingEverythingEveryoneWhynot?(教材P8SelfCheck)Whynot?常用于提建议,后跟动词原形。“Whynotdosth.?”=“Whydon’tyoudosth.?”,意为“为什么不做某事呢?”Whynotgowithyourparents?
=Whydon’tyougowithyourparents?LanguagepointsWhynot?为什么不呢?Besuretoreviewthepasttense.Writethepasttenseoftheseverbsgocomedofindtellis/aretakeforgetjumpwenttoldtookcamefoundforgotdidwas/werejumpedLastAugust,ourclass_______(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We_______(go)toMountTai.We_______(start)ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass_______(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapand_______(find)outwe_______(be,not)anywherenearthetop.2.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthe
verbsinbrackets.didwentstartedtookweren'tfoundMylegs_______(be)sotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmates_______(tell)metokeepgoing,soI_______(go)on.At5:00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyone_______(jump)upanddowninexcitement.Twentyminuteslater,thesun_______(start)tocomeup.Itwassobeautifulthatwe_______(forget)aboutthelastfivehours!startedweretoldwentjumpedforgotLastAugust,ourclassdidsomethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.WewenttoMountTai.Westartedourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapandfoundoutweweren'tanywherenearthetop.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.MyclassmatesReadaloud.toldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.At5:00a.m.,wegot
tothetop!Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocome
up.Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotaboutthelastfivehours!来回;往复n.激动(太阳或月亮)升起1.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.(教材P8SelfCheck)so...that...引导结果状语从句,so后面跟形容词或副词。当that后的从句为肯定句时,可与enough...to...互换;当that后的从句含有否定意义时,可与too...to...互换。Shewassosmartthatshesolvedtheproblemquickly.
=Shewassmartenoughtosolvetheproblemquickly.Languagepointsso...that...
如此······以至于······【拓展】sothat表示“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句。Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldbereadyintime.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.=Hewastooangrytosayaword.2.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.(教材P8SelfCheck)tellsb.todosth.为固定结构,其否定形式为tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉/吩咐某人不做某事”。MyteacheralwaystoldmetostudyhardwhenIwasastudent.tellsb.todosth.告诉/吩咐某人做某事Keepworkinghard,andyouwillsucceed.keepdoingsth.用于表示一直处于某种状态或持续某个动作,意为“继续/持续做某事”。
2.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.(教材P8SelfCheck)keepdoingsth.继续/持续做某事
Pleasekeepquiet!【拓展】keep的其他常见用法:
Putonthecoat.Itcankeepyouwarm.Keepyourbooksingoodorder.Don'tkeepthetaprunning.keepkeepsb./sth.doingsth.让某人/某物一直做某事keepsb./sth.+介词短语让某人/某物处于······状态keepsb./sth.+adj.
让某人/某物······keep+adj.保持······一、单项选择1.(岳阳中考)ThemovieNeZhais
educational
____Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;that B.such;thatC.too;to 2.(邵阳中考)—Whendoestheonlineclassbegin,Mrs.Grace?—Ateighto'clock.TellCindy
late.A.notbeB.notbeingC.nottobe
ACExercises二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.你为什么如此讨厌他?Whydoyou_______himsomuch?2.一只蝴蝶正在花丛中飞来飞去。Abutterflyisflying_____________________amongtheflowers.
upanddowndislike3.太阳从东方升起。Thesun______________intheEast?4.为什么不跟你朋友一起看电视呢?______________watchTVwithyourfriend?5.我确信如果我继续努力学习,我的梦想会实现的。I’msuremydreamwillcometrueifI_____________hard.WhynotcomesupkeepworkingKeywordsduck,dislike,lastUsefulexpressionstakesomephotos,tellsb.(not)todosth.,keepdoingsth.,so...that...,findout,goon,upanddown,inexcitement,comeupWritingWriteadiaryaboutatravel.Summary假如你是李华,上周日独自在家照看你五岁的妹妹Nana。请根据表格内容,写一篇日记。活动上午讲故事,唱歌······中午煮面(cooknoodles),休息(havearest),······下午看动画片(watchcartoons),做家务,看书······感受……Homework要求:1.参考表格内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺、意思连贯、书写工整;3.词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)LastSunday,myparentswerenotathome,soIlookedaftermy5-year-oldsisterNanaathome._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
选词填空(few,
a
few,
little,
a
little)1.
—Would
you
like
some
juice?—Yes,
just
.2.
The
question
is
so
difficult
that
very
students
in
our
class
can
answer
it.3.
Could
I
have
words
with
you,
Miss
Brown?a
little
few
a
few
4.
Nobody
likes
speaking
to
him,
because
he
does
for
other
students.little
选词填空
everything,
nobody,
nothing,everybody,
something
1.
At
present,
children
mean
to
most
parents
in
China.2.
—Morning,
class.
Is
here
today?—No,
sir.
Tom
is
absent.
He
is
ill
at
home.everything
everybody
3.
—Your
English
is
very
good.
Who
taught
you?—
.
I
learned
it
all
by
myself.4.
—How
is
Helen
in
the
new
school?—She
is
doing
very
well.
There
is
to
worry
abo
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