《八年级上册Unit6第四课时（ SectionB2a-2e）》课件

SectionB2a–2eUnit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.初中英语八年级上册RJ1.Newwords:able,promise,beginning,improve,physical,themselves,self-improvement,hobby,paint,

weekly,schoolwork,question,meaning,discuss2.Expressions:beableto,atthebeginningof,

writedown,havetodowith,takeup3.Reading:

AnarticleaboutNewYear’sresolutionsLearninggoals1.Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?2.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?Lastyear’sresolutionsKeptornotFreetalkWarmingup2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Lastyear’sresolutionsKeptornot四人一组，调查组内成员情况，可以使用was/weregoingto结构。DoasurveyEveryonehasresolutions.Thatistosay,ourlifeisfullofresolutions.Nowwewillreadapassagetounderstandresolutionsbetter.Readthepassage.Putthesentences[A-D]inthecorrectplaces.A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.2b1.Readthe4sentencesandgettoknowthemeaningfirst.2.Thenreadeachparagraphandpaymoreattentiontothesentencesbeforeandaftereachblank.3.Putsentencesintotheblanksaccordingtothecontext.ReadingStrategiesmake

promises许诺；答应Let’schecktheanswers.Para.1Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.记下；写下__________________________________________________________Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Para.2Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowith

self-improvement.关于；与……有关系比如不同种类的身体健康自我提升______________________________________________Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._________________________________________________________B.Forexample,

A.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.着手；开始Para.3Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!_______________________________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoo

difficulttokeep.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.conj.虽然;尽管;即使与……有……共同特征too...to...太……而不能……v.履行；遵守

Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?忘记；忘掉1.It’sakindofpromise.（教材P452b）Onceyoumakeapromisetoothers,youshouldtryyourbesttokeepit.makea/one’spromise许下诺言breaka/one’spromise违背诺言keepa/one’spromise信守诺言(1)promise在此处作可数名词，意为“承诺”。常用短语：promisen.承诺；诺言v.许诺；承诺LanguagepointsHepromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.Hepromisedabiketohisgrandson.

=Hepromisedhisgrandsonabike.IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.Igotangrywhenhebrokehispromise.promisetodosth.许诺做某事；答应做某事promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.向某人承诺某事promise+(that)从句许诺……(2)promise还可作动词，常用结构：2.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehope…（教材P452b）此处beginning作名词，意为“开头；开端”。atthebeginningof的反义短语为attheendof,意为“在……的结尾/末端”。Atthebeginningofeverychapter,there’sashortpoem.atthebeginningof在……的开始in

the

beginning起初；一开始Inthebeginning,Ihadnointerestinphysics.frombeginningtoend从头到尾Iknowthestoryfrombeginningtoend.【拓展】含beginning的其他常用短语：3.…wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.(教材P452b)(1)improve在此处用作及物动词，后接宾语。KeepingEnglishdiariesisagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.(2)improve还可作不及物动词，其后不能直接跟宾语。Theirworkingconditionsareimproving.improvev.改进；改善【拓展】improvement作名词，意为“改进，改善”。Weexpecttoseefurtherimprovementoverthecomingyear.n.意义；意思______Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions______Togivethemeaningofresolution______TodiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutionsReadthepassageagainandmatcheachparagraph[1‒3]withitsmainpurposebelow.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.312v.

质疑，对……有疑问

v.讨论，商量2cPara.1Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonWhichsentenceshelpyoufindthemainideaoftheparagraph?Togivethemeaningof“resolution”ListenandreadkindisNewYear’sresolutions.___________________________________________________Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans. D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Para.2Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.__________________________________________SomepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtoA.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Todiscussdifferentkindsofresolutionstakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._________________________________________________B.Forexample,

astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.Para.3Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!____________________________Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou—willyoumakeanynextyear?C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.ToquestiontheideaofmakingresolutionsTogivethemeaningof“resolution”(Para.1)●akindofpromise(promisesyoumaketoyourself)●themostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutionsStructureofthearticleTodiscussdifferentkindsofresolutions(Para.2)●physicalhealth:startanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood●self-improvement:takeupahobby●

betterplanning:makeaweeklyplanforschoolworkToquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions(Para.3)●hardlyeverkeepthem:toodifficulttokeep;forgetaboutthem●thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutionsThemainideaofaparagraphisoftenatthebeginningofit.Mostwritersliketodothat.Anythinginteresting?FindingAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.1.Whatisaresolution?_______________________________________________2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?____________________________________________________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_______________________________________________It’sakindofpromisethatyoumaketoyourself.Peopleusuallymakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Becausetheyhopethey’regoingtoimprovetheirlives.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplans.Somepeopletelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Thewritertalksaboutthreedifferentkindsofresolutions:physicalhealth,self-improvement(whichincludestakingupahobby)andbetterplanning.6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?____________________________________________________________________________________________7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________Becausesometimestheresolutionsmaybeverydifficultorsometimespeopleforgetaboutthem.Yes.BecauselastyearImademyNewYear’sresolutionsbutIdidn’tkeepthem.Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourownsentenceswiththem.havetodowith______________________________________________makepromises______________________________________________have…incommon______________________________________________Manyprojectshavetodowiththeenvironment.Ifyoumakepromises,youshouldkeepthem.Weshouldputasideourdifferencesanddiscussthethings2e___________________writedown_______________________________________________forthisreason______________________________________________takeup_______________________________________________Youshouldwritedowntheimportantpoints.Forthisreason,Ihavedecidedtogoaborad.Hetakesuphiscareerbywritingstories.wehaveincommon.Wealwaysmake(1)___________toourselvesatthebeginningoftheyear.Theseare(2)___________.Wehopeto(3)__________ourlives.Wealsowanttoworkhardand(4)__________somehobbies.一、根据课文内容填空promisesresolutionsimprovetakeupExercisesTherearemanykindsofresolutions.Someareabout(5)___________________.Manyresolutions(6)________________________self-improvement.Althoughthereare(6)___________,mostresolutionshaveonething(7)_____________.Theseresolutionsaretoo(8)________to(9)_________.differencesphysicalhealthhaveincommondifficultkeeptodowith1.Myuncle____________(promise)tocometomyparty,buthedidn’t.2.Ithinkthebestwaytolearnis____________(question)something.3.Mr.Caodidn’ttellmetheChinese___________(mean)ofthatword.4.Youcanmakea____________(week)plan,notamonthlyplan.promised二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空toquestionweeklymeaning1.LastyearmyEnglishi___________alotwithmyEnglishteacher’shelp.2.AtschoolJoeworkshardanddoeswellins_________.3.Noonehelpedthem.Theytooktheheavyboxhomebyt___________.三、补全句中所缺单词mprovedchoolworkhemselves4.Sorry,I’mbusynow.I’dliketod___________thismatter(事情)withyoulater.5.—What’sJane’sh___________?—Shelikesswimming.iscussobbyKeywordsUsefulexpressionsbeableto,atthebeginningof,writedown,havetodowith,takeup,forgetabout,too…to…Readingable,promise,beginning,improve,physical,themselves,self-improvement,hobby,paint,weekly,schoolwork,question,meaning,discussSummaryAnarticleaboutNewYear’sresolutions

一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.

(成都中考改编)Jiuzhaigou

is

one

of

the

most

popular

places

in

China

and

the

number

of

the

visitors

keeps

(rise).2.

Mark

is

a

curious(好奇的)

boy

and

he

always

keeps

(ask)

some

strange

questions.3.

It’s

impolite

to

keep

others

(wait)

for

a

long

time.rising

asking

waiting

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词4.为了保持健康，她不再喝咖啡了。To

，

she

doesn’t

have

coffee

any

more.keep

healthy

用can和be

able

to的适当形式填空1.

You

will

buy

the

train

ticket

easily

if

you

book

it

online

early.2.

After

thinking

for

a

long

time，

Sam

work

out

this

math

problem

by

himself

yesterday.3.

Li

Hua

has

a

talent

for

language

and

he

speak

three

foreign

languages.be

able

to

was

able

to/could

is

able