江苏省徐州市睢宁县古邳初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题（无答案）

第2页（共7页）2025-2026学年度第一学期八年级英语第二次自我评价时间：80分钟满分：110分一、选择填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。()1.--Canyoutellmesomethingabout_________naturereserveyouvisitedlastmonth,Bob?--OK.WolongNatureReservecovers_________areaofover7,000squarekilometers.A/;the B.the;an C.the;a D.a;the()2.Thelocalgovernmenthasmadelaws______peoplefromkillingwildanimals.A.stopB.stoppingC.tostopD.stopped()3.Mycatoften______underthebedwhenithearsloudnoises.A.blowsB.connectsC.hidesD.shines()4.Myuncleworksasashopmanagernow.He________fromtheUSAseveralyearsago.A．returns B．returned C．hasreturned D．hadreturned()5.“Myfriendboughtmeanicepresentyesterday.”Thestructureofthesentenceis______.A.S+V+P B.S+V+O+C C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O()6.Tomatetoomuchjunkfood.______,heputonalotofweight.A.InfactB.OnceinawhileC.EvenifD.Asaresult()7.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas“Hisfaceturnedred.”?A.Wewillsendherabirthdaycard.B.Theyoftenflykitesonwindydays.C.Tomisplayinghappilyinthepark.D.Thefoodtastesdelicious.()8.Milliefindsitquite_______tolearnmathswellandshecanalwaysworkoutthisproblemvery__________.A.easy;easy B.easily;easily C.easy;easily D.easily;easy()9.--_______didthefamousgiantpandaHuaHuaweighwhenitwasborn?--It__________about200gramsatbirth.A.Howmuch;weightB.Howmuch;weighedC.Howheavy;weight D.Howheavy;weighed()10.--It’ssodifficultformetorememberthesenewwordsclearly.--Don’tloseheart.Maybeyoucantry______themwithinterestingthings.A.dividing B.designing C.saving D.connecting()11.Helookedathishomeworkcarefully_______makemistakes.A.inorderthat B.inordernotto C.sothat D.inordertonot()12.—Thereareeightofusattheparty.Howcanwesharethisbigcake?—Weneedto______thecakeintoeightpiecessothateveryonecanhaveashare.A.changeB.divideC.getD.turn()13.Thewintercomes.Itis_______snoweverywhere,andthebigtreeis_____snow.A.fullwith;coveredwithB.filledwith;coveredtoC.fullof;coveredinD.fillto;coveredwith()14.Thenumberofpolarbearsisbecoming_____becauseclimatechangeleadsto__livinglands.A.fewerandfewer,lessandlessB.smallerandsmaller,lessandlessC.fewerandfewer,smallerandsmallerD.smallerandsmaller,fewerandfewer()15.—Whydidyouforget_______thefloorlampagain,Tom?—Butmom,Iclearlyremembered_______beforeIleftthehouse.A.toturnon,toturnoff B.toturnoff,turningoffC.turningoff,turningoff D.turningon,toturnoff()16.Look!Whata___facethecutekidisshowingtohismotherafterreceivingthe_______gift!pleased,pleasedB.pleasant,pleasantC.pleased,pleasantD.pleasant,pleased()17.WhichofthefollowingworddoesNOTrhymewith“funny”?A．sunny B．foggy C．key D．sleepy()18.Toprotectbirds,weshouldadvisepeople______inthereserve.A.nottofishB.notfishingC.tonotfishD.don'tfish()19.Thestudentscan_______foodandoldclothestothepoorpeople,andtheteacherscan______thepoorchildrenwithlearningskills. A.provide;offerB.provide;provideC.offer;offerD.offer;provide()20.—Jenny,IamgoingtoSydneyforfurtherstudynextmonth.—________.Ihopewecankeepintouch.A．Watchout B．Takecare C.Comebacksoon D．Don’tworry二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Haveyouevermovedhousebefore?Howdidyouadjustto(适应)lifeinanewplace?Recently,scientists21someBurrowingOwls(穴栖猫头鹰)settle(安置)intotheirnewhomes.BurrowingOwlsaresmallbrownlong-leggedbirds.Theymakehomesinundergroundburrows(洞穴)andprefertoliveingroups.InCalifornia,thereisanotherkindofowls22theWesternBurrowingOwl.Inthepast,theseowlslivedinthegrasslands.Later,peoplebeganbuildingcitiesonmanyofthegrasslands.Thisdrovetheowlsofftheirburrows.Sosomeofthesebirdswereunableto23newhomes.Asaresult,thenumberofWesternBurrowingOwlsinCaliforniawas24thanthatin1965.25thenumberkeptfalling,theywouldbeatriskofdyingout.26,scientistsfoundouttheproblemsomeyearsago.Theysoonbegantryingtomovetheseowlstosomeprotectedgrasslands.Inordertomakethebirds27more“athome”,scientistsplayedtherecordingsoundofowlcalls28theseareas.Theyalsousedwhitepainttomakefakedroppings(假粪便)oftheowls.Thismadethebirds29thatotherowlswerelivingthere.Asaresult,they30theirnewhomesandstayedthere.Scientistsreturnedtocheckontheowls.Mostofthemseemedtoliketheirnewhomes.Hopetheycanenjoytheirnewlivesthere!()21A.bought B.shared C.helped D.pressed()22.A.followed B.called C.arrived D.practiced()23.A.mark B.lead C.remember D.find()24.A.longer B.more C.smaller D.shorter()25.A.If B.So C.But D.Though()26.A.Certainly B.Hardly C.Luckily D.Heavily()27.A.look B.feel C.sound D.taste()28.A.about B.without C.under D.in()29A.believe B.fill C.catch D.invite()30.A.printed B.accepted C.hit D.hurt三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)A)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AIfyouwanttowatchandknowsomethingaboutbirds,youcanfindagoodplacenearthebird’snest（巢）towatch.Butremembertokeepasafedistanceandnottodisturb(打扰)them.BirdsareusuallybusysittingoneggsandtakingcareoftheirbabiesfromApriltoJune.Babybirdsaretooyoungtoleavethenest,sotheirparentsoftenflyouttolookforfoodandcomebackquickly.Thisisagreattimetowatchbirds.Whenwewatchbirds,we’dbetterhideourselvesquietly.Andit’sbettertousebinoculars(望远镜)tohelp.Sometimes,birds’nestsarebrokenfordifferentreasonslikenaturaldisastersorthedeathofparentbirds.Thenpeoplecanhelptomakeabird’snest.Buthowtodothat?Agoodbird’snestmustbeverystrong,thickandcomfortable.Ifyouwanttomakeone,pleasefollowthesetips:1.Digasmallholeinthefrontofthenestasa“door”.The“door”shouldbebigenoughsothebirdscanflyinorouteasily.2.Choosethematerials（材料）carefully.Makesuretherainwatercan’tgointothenest.3.Don’tforgettocolourthenest.Choosecolourslikegreenandbrowntohelpithideinthenaturalenvironment.()31.Inordertowatchbirdswell,we’dbetter______.A.takegoodcareofthemB.takethebinocularsC.bringsomefoodtofeedthemD.climbupthetrees()32.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeabird’snest?A.Makethe“door”asbigaspossible.B.Useanymaterialswecanfind.C.Makesurethenestcankeepouttherain.D.Paintthenestbrightredtomakeitpretty.()33.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldalwaysbuildbirds’nestsforbirds.B.Birdsdon’tneedprotectionexceptfromApriltoJune.C.Birdwatchingneedstorespect（尊重）forbirds’livinghabits.D.Binocularsarenecessaryforeverybirdwatchingactivity.BManyschoolsholdsportsgamesinautumn.Itturnsoutthatautumnmightbethebestseasontoworkout!Duringthistime,theweatherisgreat.Afterahotsummer,theautumnairiscoolandfresh,likeanaturalairconditioner(空调)!Insuchweather,youcanrun,hike,cycleorwalkoutsidewithoutsweating(出汗)much.Nomoreworryingaboutcolds—autumnmakesoutdoorexercisesafer,evenwhenplayingforalongtime.Coolautumndaysanddailyexercisecanhelpyousleepbetter,keepingyouhealthy.Also,autumnisverypretty!Colorfulleavesandniceviewscanmakeyouhappier.Whenyouexerciseinnature,freshairandbeautifulviewsclearyourmindtoo.Anddon’tforgetfood!Autumnisharvesttime—youcaneasilybuyapples,pumpkins,sweetpotatoesorpears.They’refullofvitamins（维生素）,deliciousbutnotexpensive.Eatingthesefoodsandworkingoutisgreat!Autumnexercisecanalsogetyoureadyforwinter.Ithelpsyouhavehappychemicals(化学物质)tofightsadfeelingsfromshortdays.Italsomakesyourbodystronger,soyoumightnotcatchacoldinwinter.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“workout”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.studyatschool B.doexerciseC.solveaproblem D.goonaholiday()35.Whatcanweknowaboutautumnfoodfromthetext?A.It’sexpensivebutdelicious. B.It’sonlygoodforchildren.C.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetter. D.It’sfullofvitaminsandcheap.()36.Whatdoestheword“It”refertointhelastparagraph?A.Goodsleep. B.Yourbody.C.Autumnexercise. D.Coolautumndays.CThe24SolarTermsThe24SolarTermsisatraditionalChinesecalendarsystem.Itdividesayearinto24parts,basedonthechangesofnature,liketemperatureandplantgrowth.Ithasahistoryofover2,000yearsandwasaddedtotheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageListin2016.Eachsolartermhasitsownmeaningandcustoms.Forexample,Lichun(StartofSpring)(aroundFeb4)isthefirstterm.Peopleoftenstick"springcouplets"ondoorsandeatspringpancakestowelcomethenewseason.Xiazhi(SummerSolstice)(aroundJun21)isthelongestdayoftheyear.InsouthernChina,peopleeatcoldnoodlesonthisdaytostaycool.Qiufen(AutumnEquinox)(aroundSep23)meansdayandnightareofequallength.Farmersarebusyharvestingcropsatthistime.Dahan(MajorCold)(aroundJan20)isthelastterm.It’sthecoldesttimeoftheyear,andpeopleinnorthernChinaoftenmakepickledvegetablestostorefoodforwinter.Today,the24SolarTermsarestilluseful.Manyfarmersusethemtoplantheirfarmingwork.Theyalsohelppeopleunderstandtherhythmofnatureandkeephealthy—forexample,eatingmorefruitsinautumn(whenit’sdry)tostayhydrated.（）37.WhatdopeopleoftendoonLichun(StartofSpring)?Eatcoldnoodles.B.Harvestcrops.C.Stickspringcouplets.D.Makepickledvegetables.（）38.Whichsolartermhasequaldayandnighttime?A.Lichun.B.Xiazhi.C.Qiufen.D.Dahan.（）39.Whyarethe24SolarTermsstillusefultoday?Theyhelpplanfarmingworkandkeephealthy.Theyarethelongestdayoftheyear.Theyarethecoldesttimeoftheyear.D.Theyletpeopleeatspringpancakes.（）40.Whatcanwelearnfromthe24SolarTerms?TheyareonlyusedinsouthernChina.B.Theyshowtherhythmofnature.C.Theyhavenocustomsnow.D.Theywerecreated100yearsago.B)阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Familyisofgreatimportancetoeveryone.Spendingmoretimewithfamilyisgoodforbothchildrenandparents.41Forexample,whenfamiliesspendtimetogether,theycansharefunmoments,supporteachother,andcreatehappymemories.42Herearesometipstospendsomegoodfamilytime.HaveaFamilyMovieoftheWeekend43Parentsandchildrentaketurnstochoosewhatmoviestosee.Alongwitheachone’sfavoritedrink,parentsandchildrengetrelaxedastheylaugh,cry,andlearn.StartaFamilyBookClubOnceeveryoneinthefamilyisoldenoughtoread,startafamilybookclub.44Findaniceplace,sitdown,andtalkaboutthem.Evencousinscanjointhefamilybookclub.TakeaFamilyNatureWalkGettingoutintonaturegivesaspecialkindofspaceforenjoyingeachother’scompany(陪伴).45Whatevertheactivityis,thekeyisthatthefamilyhassometimetogettogether.Itwillbealastinglovememoryforeveryone.A.Afreeweekendisagreattimeforamovie.B.Naturehasthepowertohelppeoplecalmdown.C.Familymemberstaketurnstochoosebookstoread.D.Thatislikeabridgeandcanhelpbuildastrongbond（纽带）.E.Thesememoriesmakefamilymembersfeelcloseandconnected.F.Sweethomecreatesacomfortableplaceforeverybody.四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。takeaction,balance,efforts,connectedwith,effect,prevent46.Weshouldkeepa___________betweenhobbiesandschoolwork.47.SomeSolarTermsare___________traditionalfestivals..48.Thankstoallthe___________,thenumberofwildanimalsisincreasing.49.Peoplewill____________toprotecttheenvironment.50.Theheavyraindidn’t___________thestudentsfromgoingtoschool.B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Anecosystemincludesallthelivingandnon-livingthingsinanarea.Eachecosystemhasarole51.____(play)andhelpskeepthebalancebetweenallitsmembersandthegreaterenvironment.Theoceanisaverylargeecosystem52.____earth.Itcoversaround71%oftheearth'ssurfaceand53.____(produce)about70%oftheearth'soxygen.Itholdslotsofsaltwater,andthewater54.____(rise)tothesky,fallsontothelandsandthenreturnstotheocean.Wetlandsonlycoverabout6%ofthe55.____(earth)landarea.Theyarehometomanyplantsandanimals.Plantshelpgetridof56.____(pollute)andmakethewaterclean.Forestsmakeupnearlya57.____(three)oftheearth'slandarea.Plantstakeincarbondioxidefromtheair.Peoplecallforests58.____"lungs"oftheearth.Eachecosystemsupportslotsofplants59.____animals.Theykeeptheplanet60.____(health)andmakeourworldabetterplace.五、连词成句，单词抄错、抄漏或者单词顺序不正确不得分(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)61.is,easy,babypandas,to,getsick,It,inthewild,for____________________________________________________________________________.62.Thegovernment,stop,from,animals,should,hunting,people____________________________________________________________________________.63.to,aperfecttime,What,fly,kites！____________________________________________________________________________！64.iscoveredin,deep,snow,Everything,white____________________________________________________________________________.65.family,Humans,animals,and,under,are,thesamesky____________________________________________________________________________.六、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiytosearchforfood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Now,polarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsusuallygoontodrylandinsummerandreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowar